2011年高考英语总复习巩固提升：必修3(全册)

1、.必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world. 单词拼写1. They thought if they held some festivals, their a would be satisfied with what they have done.2. The little boy d after falling into the river.3. The proud man said he would rather s than beg for food.4. He is a famous p and his poems are popular with th

2、e youth.5. Indeed, there are many o advantages to a five-day week. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. When does the ceremony ? All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.Sorry, I have no idea, but in my opinion, 8 a.m.A. happen B. Chance C. take place D. took place2. Upon gradua

3、tion from middle school, how well will you the job that lies ahead?A. prepare B. prepare for C. be prepared for D. be preparing 3. His determination and devotion to science the great discovery.A. lied in B. are led to C. led to D. as a result4. After a long discussion, the experts finally up with su

4、ggestions for solving the air pollution.A. gave B. set C. came D. caught5. With a lot of homework ,I decided not to play with you.A. to do B. doing C. done D. being done. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。My first job was in what they call the city center. The 1 was large, dark and old,

5、 2 the physics lecture room was on the second floor. 3 , it wasnt a lecture room at all, it was an ordinary room, but it had “LECTURE ROOM” on the 4 . The students were sixteen or seventeen years old, 5 several years younger than me. 6 , some of them looked and acted 7 older than me sometimes.The ro

6、om was directly 8 the street, and had the window looking out over the street and many houses. One day, I was 9 some work on the blackboard when I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me. There was a man standing in the room with 10 an apple in his hand. He looked 11 .“Who threw this?” he asked,

7、 looking round the class.“I beg your pardon?” I said. Was this the school inspector(督学)? “12 threw this apple out of the window,” he said. “It 13 on my car.”“Who threw an apple out of the window?” I 14 to the class. There was no answer.“I 15 the fellow who threw this.” said the man. “I 16 wait outsi

8、de for you.And then he left, slamming the door.17 was silence and I continued with the lesson. At the end of every lesson, a bell rang, usually the class were all 18 before it finished ringing, leaving me saying “Thats all for today” to an empty 19 .This time, when the bell went for the end of the l

9、esson, no one20 .“Thats all for today,” I said.“You go first, sir.” said one of the boys. It made a nice change, being first out.1.A.room B. building C. floor D. city2.A.and B. as C. so D. but3.A.Happily B. Luckily C. Properly D. Actually4.A.floor B. ground C. door D. window5.A.over B. only C. up D.

10、 almost6.A.In fact B. In the end C. After all D. As a result7.A.more B. less C. very D. even8.A.on B. above C. below D. in9.A.getting B. making C. taking D. putting10.A.hardly B. almost C. half D. such11.A.angry B. kind C. sorry D. happy12.A.Anyone B. One C. Who D. Someone13.A.hit B. fell C. landed

11、D. arrived14.A.asked B. said C. talked D. told15.A.hate B. find C. get D. want16.A.will B. must C. should D. can17.A.It B. There C. This D. That18.A.walked B. left C. gone D. ended19.A.lesson B. class C. room D. lecture20.A.heard B. finished C. spoke D. moved. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

12、As the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a job especially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a few tips that might

13、 give you an edge.1. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.2. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get

14、 professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet. 3. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If yo

15、u get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.4. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview. 5. Dont be afr

16、aid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entrylevel position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want.6. Volunteer for a few weeks in your

17、field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. 7. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization. 8. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use. Good luck

18、!1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?A. The global financial crisis.B. The serious competence.C. Your lack in related skills.D. Your lack in related experience.2. Whats the authors advice on the resume?A. To read it over several times by yourself.B. T

19、o get professional help even if it costs.C. To copy something from books.D. To publish it on the Internet.3. If you lack related experience you can .A. make up some in your resumeB. read books to get second-handed oneC. do some related voluntary workD. get some training at schools 4. Which of the fo

20、llowing statements on interviews is RIGHT?来源:Zxxk.ComA. Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewer.B. Describe clearly your ability to the interviewer.C. Refuse the interviewers offer of another position.D. Wear new clothes for the interview.5. The purpose of the text is to .A. show how to pr

21、epare for an interview B. wish people good luckC. encourage people not to despair D. give advice on how to find a job. 短文改错It was very fine when I got up on last Sunday morning. 1. So I decided to go for a walk and took some photos in the 2. beautiful country. After breakfast, I carried my camera wi

22、th 3. me and set off. Everything went smooth. I enjoyed my trip 4. so much that I didnt realize the weather had been turned 5. bad. I began to run and it was too late. I was caught 6. by the rain and was wet through. I kept on running until 7. I get to a bus stop. I stood there waiting a long time f

23、or the 8. bus shivering(颤抖) in cold. Shortly after I got home, I 9. had high fever, which made me lay in bed for a whole week! 10. .单项填空1. 解析：选C。句中所提到的ceremony一定是按照计划作出了安排的，故应使用C项take place。2. 解析：选C。前面的how well已经暗示空白处应当选择表示状态的短语，故选be prepared for。3. 解析：选C。考查短语辨析。lie in在于，前面为结果;as a result用作插入语，不能作谓语

24、; lead to意为“导致,引起”，符合句意，但是要用主动语态。4. 解析：选C。come up with suggestions意为“提出建议”。5. 解析：选A。由后面的句意“有好多作业要做”可知，此处用不定式表示将来要做某事，强调有问题要解决。. 完形填空1. 解析：选B。从下文的“the physics lecture room was on the second floor”可知，此处的building就是有“教室”的那一座。2. 解析：选A。此处的and连接两个并列的句子，old前的and连接并列的形容词。3. 解析：选D。从下文可以看出，这个教室不像教室，只是个普通的房间，但牌

25、子上写的是“教室”。4. 解析：选C。根据常识可知，牌子应该挂在门上。5. 解析：选B。根据下文可知，学生的年龄只比老师小几岁。6. 解析：选A。与上句呼应，说明老师与学生年龄差距不大，事实上有时候某些学生的长相和行为显得比老师都要大。7. 解析：选D。这是根据上文发展来的一种关系，表示一种递进的语气，意为“甚至”。8. 解析：选B。从下文的“looking out over the street and many houses”及“threw the apple”可知，这间课室不是在街道里，而是在街道之上，“比街道的位置要高”，所以“苹果才会扔下去，打在车上”。9. 解析：选D。put so

26、me work意为“布置一些作业”。10. 解析：选C。这是根据事件发生的情形推断出来的，苹果吃了一半后扔出去了，其他选项意义上都不通。11. 解析：选A。这种“生气”的心情是很自然的，因为有人把苹果扔到了他的车上。12. 解析：选D。someone表示“有人（某个人，但不知是哪一个）把苹果扔到车上了”。A、B两项意义不通；C项是疑问语气。13. 解析：选C。A项的hit为及物动词，后不用介词；B项指某人或者某物自然地“倒下”或者“落下”。D项意义不通。14. 解析：选B。say to为固定用法，此处的意思是“对着某人说话”，不是“与某人交谈（talk to）”。15. 解析：选D。此处wan

27、t意为“要找到”。16. 解析：选A。句意为：我会在门外等着你（找到那个扔苹果的人）。17. 解析：选B。用“there be”句型来表示一种存在的状况。18. 解析：选C。be gone=disappear，意为“消失了”。19. 解析：选C。根据上句可知，学生已经都跑了，所以是对着空空的房间说“下课”。20. 解析：选D。本句表示的是与平时相比的反常现象，“没有一个人动”。. 阅读理解1. 解析：选C。具体信息题。A、B、D在文章第一段都曾提到。文章第三段只是强调要充分表达自己的技能，并没有提到C项。2. 解析：选B。具体信息题。根据第三段“Get professional help. I

28、ts worth the money to present yourself well”可知，答案为B。3. 解析：选C。具体信息题。根据第六点建议可知，C为答案。4. 解析：选B。具体信息题。根据第三条建议可知，B为答案。5. 解析：选D。意图态度题。该短文提供了一些找工作时的小建议，涉及信息、简历、面试等方面，因此D为答案。A、B、C都只是文章中的部分信息。. 短文改错1. 去掉on2. took take3. 4. smooth smoothly5.去掉been6. and but7. by in8. get got9. in with10. high前加aUnit 2 Healthy

29、eating. 单词拼写1. C drove me to follow the strange man with dark glasses into a lonely old house.2. Most stores ask their assistants to look on c as gods, but actually they dont.3. I am looking for a job in which I can c my work with my interest.4. In order to keep healthy, youd better have a b diet.5.

30、 Each coin has two sides. Everyone has his advantages and w .单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Do you take sides in me? A. Its hard to say. B. All the same.C. Ive no idea. D. I cant agree more.2. Glad to see you. I you for Beijing.A. think; left B. thought; had leftC. didnt think; left D. never th

31、ought; have left 3. With the advantages , sales of home computers have in recent years.A. recognized; taken off B. recognizing; taken onC. recognized; taken up D. recognizing; taken in 4. Any student cheats in the exam will never it.A. who; get along with B. that; get back withC. who; get away with

32、D. which; get in with5. Have you been me?A. spied on B. spying upon C. spying out D. spying6. Why are you tired climbing mountains?When I lived in the country, I was too tired climbing mountains because around my village were full of mountains.A. of; of B. of; with C. with; of D. with; from7. He fin

33、ally gave in to and opened the letter addressed to his wife.A. worry B. feeling C. curiosity D. hope8. Why are you so disappointed?I went there hurriedly and waited there for 3 hours, the tickets have been sold out.A. being told B. only to tellC. telling D. only to be told9. Thank you very much. Its

34、 a piece of cake compared to your saving my life. I am forever .A. in your debt B. in debtC. getting into debt D. remembering you10. We should spend the money something everyone.A. in; that benefit B. on; which benefitC. in; which benefits D. on; that benefits. 阅读理解AA child who has once been pleased

35、 with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual situation of the time and

36、the child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or making him sad thinking. To prove the later, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more

37、often sorry for cruelty than those who had not. As to fears, there are, I think, some cases of children being dangerously terrified by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises(出现) from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into th

38、e pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches, twoheaded dragons, magic carpets, etc., do not exist; and that, instead of being fond of the strange side in fairy tales, the child shoul

39、d be taught to learn the reality by studying history. I find such people, I must say so peculiar(奇怪的) that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a stick or covering a telephone with kisse

40、s in the belief that it was their beloved girlfriend.No fairy story ever declared to be a description of the real world and no clever child has ever believed that it was.1. The author considers that a fairy story is more effective when it is .A. repeated without any changeB. treated as a jokeC. made

41、 some changes by the parentD. set in the present2. According to the passage, great fear can take place in a child when the story is .A. in a realistic settingB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. told in a different way3. The advantage claimed(提出) for repeating fairy stories to young ch

42、ildren is that it .A. makes them less fearfulB. develops their power of memoryC. makes them believe there is nothing to be afraid ofD. encourages them not to have strange beliefs4. The authors mention of sticks and telephones is meant to suggest that .A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there

43、 is some misunderstanding about fairy talesC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for childrens fears nowadays5. One of the reasons why some people are not in favor of fairy tales is that .来源:学_科_网A. they are full of imaginationB. they just make up the stories which are

44、 far from the truthC. they are not interestingD. they make teachers of history difficult to teachBThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the U

45、nited States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken a

46、nd written forms. In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it i

47、s difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation. The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a lan

48、guage in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and televis

49、ion networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law

50、and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West. 6. What would be the BEST title for this passage?A. The Difficulties of Learning English B. International Communications C. The Standard Varieties of English D. Eng

51、lish as a World Language 7. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an

52、adequate working knowledge of English. D. People learn English for a variety of reasons. 8. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?A. It was popular during Shakespeares time. B. It is used in former British colonies. C. It serves the needs of its native s

53、peakers. D. It is a world language that is used for international communication. 9. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?A. The ability to read a newspaper. B. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. C. Being a multilingual. D. Being a native speaker. 10. What

54、type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?A. Those geographically close to the United States. B. Those interested in the culture of the United States. C. Former colonies of Great Britain. D. Countries where international conferences are held.参 考 答 案Unit 2 Healthy eating. 单词拼写1

55、. Curiosity 2. customers3. combine 4. balanced5. weakness.单项填空1. 解析：选D。I cant agree more.意为“我再同意不过了”。表示当别人征求意见时表示同意的用语。2. 解析：选B。句意为：见到你很高兴，我以为你已经去北京了。I thought/I didnt know/I didnt think表明说话人以前的想法，宾语从句随之用过去完成时。3. 解析：选A。句意为：随着对电脑的好处的认识，家用电脑的销售近几年非常火暴。recognize承认，认识；take off起飞，腾飞，有起色；take on呈现；take in吸收；take up占用。4. 解析：选C。定语从句中缺少主语，指人时用who/that；get away with此处意为“作弊后不受惩罚”。5. 解析：选B。句意为：你一直在监视我吗?对主语来说是主动的，故A项不正确。spy