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1、初三英语补全对话话题必背句型一 问候1 hello/hi. 你好。2 hello.how are you? 你好吗? fine, thank you. and (how are) you?我很好,谢谢。你呢? very well, thank you. 很好,谢谢。3 good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上 /下午 /晚上好。4 nice to see you again! 很高兴又见到你!5 . please say hello to your parents.请向你的父母问好。please give my best wishes to your parents
2、. 请将我的祝福带给你父母。二 介绍1 my name is li yan. glad to meet you. 我叫李艳,见到你很高兴。2 .excuse me. whats your (full) name, please? 打扰了,请问您的全名是什么?3 .may i call you robert? 我可以叫你罗伯特吗?4 .certainly. /of course. 当然可以。5 .this is mr huang. 这是黄先生。6 .how do you do? 你好。三购物:1 .can i help you ? /what can i do for you? 你要买什么? -
3、yes ,please. 是的2 . i want to buy a shirt for my son. 我想给我儿子买件衬衫。 i would like a pair of trousers.我想买条裤子。 im looking for some flowers for my mom 我想给我妈妈买些花3 .what color do you want ? 你想要什颜色what sizes do you want ? 你想要多大尺寸?how many do you want ? 你想要多少4 . what / how about this one?/ 这个怎么样is this one all
4、 right? / this one is ok? 这个好吗?5.i think it s tooalraergthee. re any smaller ones? 我认为这个太大了,有小一点的吗?do you have smaller ones? 有小一点的吗? i want a small one 我想要一个小的6 what does it cost?/ how much is it are they? 多少钱1 .it s too expensive.do you have any cheaper ones?t啦, 你有便宜点的吗8 . can i try it on ? may i t
5、ry it on ? 我可以试一试吗? -of course. sure , you can. 当然可以9 .-what is made offrom? - 它是由什么制成的? it is made of silk. 是丝织品10 .-where is it made ? 他是哪里制作的? it is made in china. 是中国制作的11.i ll takethitem. 我买下。12.what kind of flowers would you like ? 你想要什种类的花? -id like some roses!要一些 玫瑰。13.thank you .谢谢-you re w
6、elme.不用谢。四问路:1. thank you all the same. 同样谢谢你。 thank you.2. excuse me, where is the nearest hospital, please叫问,最近的医院在哪里?或 how can i get to the nearest hospital?或 which is the way to the nearest hospital, please?或 can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital?或 could you tell me how i can get to th
7、e nearest hospital, please?3. -how far is it from here? 离这里有多远? it is about an hour 一个小时的路 s walk.4. is it far from here? 离这里远吗?5. -how can we get there?我们怎样到达那里 you can take no. 5 bus.你可以坐第 5路公交6. which bus shall/should i take 我应该坐那一辆汽车?7. why do you want to go there 你为什么想去那里?9 . can you go with me
8、 ?你能和我一起去吗?10 .go straight 直走 go down . 向下 turn rightleft 向右 /左go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights. 沿着这条街一直走到第二个交通灯那儿。11 .at the end of the road youll see the.至路尽头你就会看到turn left/right at the second crossing. 从第二个十字路口朝左/右拐。12 you wont miss it. 你不会错过的。13can i ride a bike ther
9、e ?我能骑车去哪里吗?五 打电话1may i speak to danny ? 我可以找丹妮接电话吗2. is that danny (speaking) 你是丹妮吗3.this is jim ( speaking ).我是吉姆4. who s that(speaking)(尔是谁5 . i can t follow 我听不明白6. when/ what time will it began 什么时候开始7 . pardon / would you say it again/ please say it again 请再说一次8 . can i take leave a message ?
10、我能捎口信/ 留口信吗9 . what s yophone number?你的电话是多少10 .can you meet me( at the airport ) tomorrow? 明天在机场能接我吗11 . what does he look like? 他长得什么样12 hold onhold the line. 稍等 13 .sorry,he isn int nhoewre. 对不起 ,他现在不在14. please tell him to call me back when he comes back. 当他回来啦告诉他给我回电话15. does he know your phone
11、 number?你知道他的电话号码吗、16. i m sorry to hear th苑到这很抱歉17. bye/see you 再见 六 看医生:1. what s wrong /the matter / the trouble with you?怎么啦2. i have a fever ( a headache我发烧 /为疼3. about two days (three days / a week. etc.) ago. 大约三天前4. but i have been very busy 但我非常忙5. is it serious, doctor ?严重吗6. how long have
12、 you been like this? 像这样多久啦7. what did you have for breakfast this morning? 今天早上你吃了什么8. have you taken your temperature?你量体温了吗9. i want to take your te mperature./ i ll take your temperature / let me take your temperature. 量下体温10. how often should i take the medicine? 我应多久吃一次药three times a day. 一天三次
13、11. . it is nothing serious. just a little cold. 没什么严重的,只是有点感冒12. what shall i do? 我将怎么办13. you must take some medicine, and have a good rest.你必须吃些药,并好好休息14. . how many times should i take the medicine a day ? 我一天要吃几次药15. three times .you d better drink more water and stay in bed. you ll be all righ
14、t soon.三次,你最好多喝水,躺床上休息。你将很快好起来七天气:1. what s the wehow s the weather 天气怎么样?2. it s sunnysnowy 3. which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节4. i like spring summerautumnwinter. 我喜欢春夏秋冬八假期,周末活动:1. how was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样2. what did you do on weekends? 在周末你做了什么3. what are you going to do on weekend ?
15、 what are you going to do for vacation? where wouldyou go on vacation ?假期你打算做什么4. i am going to .5. when will you leave ?when are you going? 你什么时候离开?你什么时候去?6. how will you get there? 你怎么样到达那里7. how long did you stay there? 你在那里呆了多久8. who did you go there with ? 你和谁一起去9. when shall we meet?我们什么碰面10.
16、where shall we meet ?我们在哪里见面11.did you hav a good time? 玩的开心吗12 . that s a good idea 是个好主意 that sounds good .听起来不错13 .have a good time !enjoy yourself. 玩的愉快九学习:1 .you look unhappy.what s wrong /the matter / the trouble with冰ou?去不开心怎么了2 .i didn t pass the english exam agom没有通过英语考试3 . i m sorry to hea
17、r that / sorry to hear that.4 . how do you learn english? 你是怎样学习英语的 what s your way (of learning english / to learn english?) 你学习英语的方法是什么5 . i think that s not good./ that s not a good way./ th那是彳艮好s not good.6 .how do you study for a test ?how do you learn english ? 你是怎样学习英语的1.1 study bylistening t
18、o the tapes . 我是通过听磁带学习的8 .what s your favorite subject-?尔最喜欢的科目是什么my favorite subject is 我最喜欢的9 .do you take notes in english class? 在英语课堂上你做笔记吗10 ok. i ll do as you tell me.的,我按照你告诉我的去做十。谈论小说和作者的话题1 .you are reading the novel again. 你又在看小说2 . i ll never be tired。联从不厌倦3 . how many times have you re
19、ad it? 你看了多少遍4 。 three times. every time i read it, i can always learn something new. 我看了三遍,每次都能学到新的东西5 . who wrote it? 谁写的? who was the writer? whom was the novel written by? 作者是谁6 . i think he is a great english writer. what about you? 我认为他是一位伟大的英国作家,你呢7 . please let me have a look at it.请让我看一看8 .
20、what do you think of this novel? 你认为这部小说怎么样9 .it s exciting/ wonderful / great奋。精彩。好极了十一其他句型:1 .what does he do ?他是做什么工作的what do you do ? 你是干什么的2 .what do you want to be ? 你想成为什么3 .where does he work ?他在那里工作4 .what is he doing ? 他在做什么 what are you doing ? 你在做什么5 .what s your hobby ? 你的爱好是什么6 .who s
21、your favorite actor ? 谁是你最喜欢的演员7 .how old are you ? 你多大啦how old is he ? 他多大啦8 .what s your name你叫什么 what s her name?叫什么名字9 .where do you live ? 你居住在哪里where does he live ?10 .where are you from ? where do you come from? 你来自哪里11 .what language do you speak? 你说什语言what language does he speak ?他说什么语言12 .
22、when were you born? 你什么时候出生的when is he born ?他什时候出生的13how are you ? 你好吗十二祝愿、祝贺和应答1 good luck (to you)! 祝你好运!2 merry christmas !圣诞节快乐!3 happy new year! 新年好!4 happy birthday! 生日快乐!5 congratulations! 祝贺你!6 have a good time! 祝你玩得开心!7 the same to you. 同样祝福你。8 thank you. 谢谢。十三提供 (帮助等 )和应答1 can i help you
23、?我能帮忙吗?2 thanks. that would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了。3 what can i do for you ?我能为你做些什么?4 thats very kind of you. 你真好。5 let me help you. 让我来帮你。6 thank you for your help. 谢谢帮忙。7 thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。十四提供 (帮助等 )和应答1 can i help you ?我能帮忙吗?2 thanks. that would be nice. 谢谢,那太好了。3 what can i do for you
24、 ?我能为你做些什么?4 thats very kind of you. 你真好。5 let me help you. 让我来帮你。6 thank you for your help. 谢谢帮忙。7 thank you for helping me. 谢谢你的帮助。十五问时间或日期和应答1 a : what day is (it) today ?今天是星期几?b : its monday. 今天是星期一。2 . a: whats the date today?今天是几号?b : its july 1st. 今天是七月一日。3 a : what time is it ? /whats the t
25、ime? 几点了?b : its six oclock/ half past five/a quarter to five/four thirty.六点/五点半/ 四点四十五/四点半。十六 劝告和建议4 youd better ask that woman. 你最好问问那位女士。5 why dont you go to the park ? /why not go to the park? 为什么不去公园呢?6 how/what about going out for a walk? 去散步怎么样?7 shall we play together ?我们一起玩好吗8 .you shouldnt
26、 stay up too late. 别睡得太晚。9 lets go and have a look. 让我们去看一看。十七 禁止和警告1 you cant do that. 别这么做。2 be careful ! /take care! 小心!十八情感1 高兴how wonderful /nice! 太棒了!thats lovely /great /wonderful! 那很可爱/好/棒!im happy.its well done. 我很高兴,干得好。im pleased to know that. 知道那事我很高兴。2满意good !好! well done !干得好! perfect!
27、 完美。thats fine. 那很好。 thats better. 那更好。thats good enough. 那足够好了。im pleased with your spoken english. 你的英语口语很好听。3惊奇really? 真的吗? oh, dear! 噢,天哪!is that so?是那样的吗?what a surprise! 太惊讶了。how nice to see you! 见到你很好!how surprising! 太惊奇了。 im surprised. 我很惊讶。对话训练(1)朋友生病a. hi, tom. you were not here yesterday
28、afternoon. what was wrong?b. 1. i was ill.a. sorry to hear that. 2. how are you now are you better now?b. much better. the fever is gone. but i still cough and i feel weak.a: 3. have you seen the doctor?b: yes, i have. i went to the doctorterday a ftesnoen. the doctor gave me some medicine and asked
29、 me to stay inbed for a few days.a: 4. _ why don t you stay at home today?b: because i m afraid i ll miss more lessons and i ll be left behind.a: don t worry. take care of yourself. 5i can help you with your lessons. (take care of照顾)b: thank you.(2)看医生doctor: good morning . what s your trouble?woman
30、: i don t feel very well.d:1.have you taken your temperature_?w: yes, i have. my temperature is a little higher.d: open your mouth and sa y ah.w: ah.d: 2._ how 10ng have you been like this?w: ever since last night.d: did your sleep well?w: no, i was very tired last night.d: oh, i see. 3. you ve got
31、a coldw: can you tell me how i got a cold?d: maybe you overworked yourself.w: i think so. i have too much work to do every day.do i have to stay at home?d: yes. you d better stay at home for two or three days.w: 4. is it serious?d: no. i don t think it is serious. but you really need a g(rodt and ta
32、ke this medicine.w: 5. how often do i have to take it ?d: three times a day.w: ok. thank you.(3)生病电话请假a: hello! 1. can i speak to mr. white?b: speaking, please.a: this is peter s mother. i d like to ask for leave for my son.b: 2. what wrong with him?a: he didn t feel well this morning. he has a cold
33、.b: 3. i m sorry to hearth# it serious?a: not very serious. but the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.b: don t worry. 4. hope he will be all right soona: thank you, sir. goodbye!b: bye!(4)问路a: excuse me, i want to go to the library. 1where is it? / how can i get to there?ll find i
34、t.b: go down this street ,turn right at the second crossing. go up the road to the end, youa: 2how fa门s it (from here)?b: 11 s about 1,000 metres away from here.a: oh. that s quite a long way.b: yes. you d better take a bus.a: 3which bus should i take?b: you can take the no.5 bus. it ll take you the
35、re.a: 4_how 10ng does it take me to get there?b: it takes about fifteen minutes.a: 5thank you very much_.b: it s a pleasure.问路a: excuse me, sir? where is the nearest hotel?b: 1. jj_m sorry i donyonoway ask that policeman over there.a: thank you all the same.(the man goes to the policeman.)a: excuse
36、me, 2. is there a hotel near here?c: no, there isn t a hotel near here, but there is one near the bank of china.a: 3. how fa门s it?c: it s about two kilometers2米)away.a: 4. how can i get there?c: you d better take a taxi, because it s so late and there aren t any bused now.a: 5. thank you.c: you re w
37、elcome.6)问路a: excuse me. 1. which is the way to the children ? s hospitalb: sorry, i m new here. you can ask my friend. he may know.c: the children s hospital? er it s a little far from here.a: 2. how fa门s it?c: it s about 5 kilometres away.a: 3. can i take a bus?c: yes, the no. 15 bus will take you
38、 there.a: where is the bus stop?c: 4. go along this road and take the first turning on the right. you can see it on your left. you can 1a: 5. thank youc: you are welcome.(7)购物a: good morning, sir. 1. can i help you?b: i ,d like to buy a white shirt. do you have any white shirts?a: yes. 2. what size
39、do you want?b: i want size m.a: here you are.b: can i try it on?sjthe price of it ?a: sure. is it all right?b: yes. i like it very much. 3. how much is it / how much does it cost/ what a: 296 yuan.c: that s a bit expensive. do you have any other kind? i want a cheaper one.a: what about this one? it
40、is only 108 yuan.b: ok. 4. i ll taket.ihere is the money.a: 5. here you are.goodbye, sir.(8)购物s: good morning .1 can i help you?t: yes,please. i d like to buy a sposhsrts: 2what s your favorite colo?t: my favorite color is white.s:how about this one?t: oh,it s vnice.3how much is it?s:180 yuan .t: it
41、 s too expensive.i can t pay for it.do you have a chearper one ?s:yes,this one is only 100 yuan .t: well ,this one looks very good ,and the price is ok. 4 i ll take its:here you are.t:5 thank you!(9)就餐a : good afternoon. welcome to our restaurant.b : igood afternoon .a: here is a table for two. take
42、 a seat, please.b: 2thank you. may i have the menu, please?我可以看一下菜单吗?a : ok. here it is. (a few minutes later) 3_what can i do for you?c: sure. well have beijing roast duck and vegetable soup.a : 4 would you like something to drink?b: yes. two cups of coffee, please.a : 5anything else?b: some rice,
43、please.a : ok. thank you for your order.(10)打电话linda: hello! 1 who is that speaking?john: hello! this is john. i want to speak to linda.linda: 2 this is linda speaking.john: hi,linda. i m just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening.linda: really? 3when and where?john: 7:30pm, at lo
44、ngding chinese restaurant.iou up l(搔ck y if you need a ride.linda: 4 yes, please. i ll need a ride. i ll be waiting for you then.john: see you tomorrow at 7:00. make sure youdress a little formally 穿得正式一点 .linda: thank you. see you then.john: 5 see you.(11)借东西,邀请dick: excuse me, lucy. have you got a
45、 dictionary?lucy: sorry, i haven t. you may ask meimehe1miay have one .dick: excuse me, meimei. have you got a dictionary?meimei: yes. 2. here you are.dick: thank you. i ll give it back soive back 归还).by the way, tomorrow is my birthday.3. would you like to come?meimei: yes, i d love to. 4. what time will it begin?dick: about seven o clock.meimei: i ll try
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