2019-2020学年高二英语人教版选修七同步练习：Unit5TravellingabroadWord版含答案

1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad1、词汇、短语1. 与相处融洽 _2. 适合 ; 与一致 _3. 对有更好的理解 _4. 跟交流 _5. 抱怨 _6. 消除误会 _7. 克服困难 _8. 感觉有压力_9. 释放压力 _10. 感到释然 _2、句式仿写1.But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what to expect. 但是我也很紧张 , 因为我不知道会发生什么事情。他们还没有决定什么时候举办运动会。They haven t decided_ _ _the sports meeting.2.It was the first t

2、ime she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。这是我第一次参观这么美丽的地方。It is the first time that _ _ _ such a beautiful place.3、从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空, 注意形式变化adjust to, get used to,keep it up,feel at home, settle in, fit in, as faras one is concerned1.The body quickly2.If only he could3.Its necessary for us to

3、_changes in temperature._, he would break the world record._with the times.4._, he was satisfied with your answer.5.I m sure that you will_the country life.6.She_a foreign country and had a happy life after she retired.7.But when I saw you waiting for me with warm smiles of welcome on your faces, Ii

4、mmediately_without worrying about my poor English.4、When Breath Becomes Air is an autobiography about Paul Kalanithisexperiences as a doctor and as a terminally ill patient. The book discussesKalanithis longtime fascination with questions of human biology,mortality(生命的有限性 ),and meaning. Itthen exami

5、nes how thesequestionsare heightenedby theauthor s own confrontation(冲突 ) with lung cancer,sickness,and death.Kalanithis father was a doctor from New York City. The family moved toKingman, Arizona,so that his father could pursue his medical career when Paul wasyoung. Hisfatherworked long hours and w

6、as rarelyhome, whichconvincedyoung Paulthat the last thing he wanted to do was to become a doctor himself. Pauls motherwas concerned about the weak school system in Kingman, and so made a long list ofliteraryclassicswhich she made Pauland his brothers read.As a result,Paulbecamefascinatedby literatu

7、re.He attendedStanford University,from which he graduatedin 2000 with a B. A. and M. A. in English Literature and a B.A.in Human Biology.He earned an M. Phil, in History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine from theUniversity of Cambridge. In 2007, Paul graduated from the Yale School of Medicinewi

8、th the highest honors. He returned to Stanford for residency training(住院医生实习 ) in Neurological Surgery. As he neared the end of his 7-year residency he wasdiagnosed with stage I, lung cancer. The hopes and dreams he and Lucy, his wife, had held to were dramatically changed.When Breath Becomes Air gi

9、ves an account of Kalanithis transformation from an innocent medical student troubled by the question of What, given that allorganisms die,makes a virtuous and meaningful life into a young neurosurgeon(神经外科医生 ) at Stanford,guiding patients toward a deeper understanding illness, and finally into a pa

10、tient and a new father to a baby girl, confrontingof death andhis own mortality. What makes life worth living in the face of death? What do youdo when thefuture,no longera laddertoward yourgoalsinlife,flattensoutintoa continuous present? What does it mean to have a child, to care for a new life asan

11、otherfades away? These aresome ofthe questionsKalanithiwrestleswith inthisdeeply moving, delicately observed autobiography.PaulKalanithidiedinMarch 2015, while workingon thisbook, yethiswordslive on as a guide and a gift to us all. I began to realize that coming face toface withmy own mortality,ina

12、sense,had changed nothingand everything,he wrote.“Seven words fromSamuel Beckettbegan to repeatin my head: Icantgo on I llgo on. When Breath Becomes Air is an unforgettable, life-affirming reflection onthe challengeof facingmortalityand on the relationshipbetween doctorand patient,from a gifted writ

13、er who became both.1.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.What led to the diagnosis of Kalanithis lung cancer.B.Why Kalanithi changed his mind to become a doctor.C.When Kalanithi decided to follow in his fathers footsteps.D.How Kalanithi developed his interest in English literature.2.Which of the fo

14、llowing words can be used to describe the book?A.Discouraging.B.Reflective.C.Delightful.D.Controversial.3.Kalanithi began to seek the meaning of life_.A.when he was a medical studentB.when he became a neurosurgeonC.when he studied English literatureD.when he was diagnosed with cancer5、 To American v

15、isitors,Iceland it is different in so many ways fromis a very what he orinteresting country,partly because she is used to seeing at home.Thereare quite a few things that are not done,or that do not exist on the islandquitea few“Nos”.There is no pollution,for instance.No dogs are permitted in Reykjav

16、ik,thecapital.Thereisno televisionon Thursdaysor duringthe entiremonthofJuly,andonlythreehours ofblack-and-whiteTV the restof thetime.Thereisno hard liquor(烈酒 )on Wednesdays and no beer at any time.There is no handguns;only one jail ofthirty-five cells(狱室 )in the entire land an admirable figure,even

17、 for a smallcountry of 313,376 people.There is no army,air force or navy.There is no tipping for anything.Thereareno largestoresopen on Saturdaysor Sundays.SinceIcelandis situatedjust undertheArcticCircle,thereisno darknessinsummerand no daylightin winter.ButthankstoCulf Stream,theclimateisrathermil

18、d,withtemperaturesranging from34 degreesto 52 degrees in July.The rules on television,liquor and guns are the result of governmentdecisions.Butthe absenceof pollutionisdue in greatparttothe factthatIcelandgets its power from the enormous geyser and the thousands of hot springs that comeoutofthegroun

19、d.Theyprovideall theenergy needed by thecountry.Infact,Icelanduses only 3 percent of all its available power.Iceland has been described as a democratic independent country where morefish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in theworld.TheIcelandershave always felta part

20、icularloveforliterature.Theycomposedtheir first books in the ninth and tenth centuries AD.These works were poems andtalesaboutthe kings,heroes,andheroinesof Iceland and Norway.At first,thestorieswere memorized and passed from generation to generation.They were finally writtendown between 1140 and 12

21、20.The Icelanders have never stopped writing eversince. “Rather shoeless than bookless,”they proudly say.1.American visitors enjoy visitingIcelandprobably because _.A.no dogs are permitted in the capitalB.the police do not carry handgunsC.the climate is rather mildD.it is very different fromAmerica2

22、.The following statements are true EXCEPT _.A.there are no soldiers inIcelandB.th e Icelanders dont drink beerC.there is no tip of any kindD.there are no crimes inIceland3.There is no pollution inIcelandmainly because_.A.Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available powerB.the Icelanders use hot

23、water from the ground below as their energyC.it is located just under the Arctic CircleD.it is a democratic independent country4. “Rather shoeless than bookless”means _.A.they prefer not to have shoes or booksB.they would rather have shoes on than write booksC.they prefer travelling to readingD.they

24、 regard books more important than shoes6、Beer,opera,books,horse racing.UKfestivals have something for everyone. The Hay Festival(of Literature & Arts) is a book festival.It takes place inHay-on-Wye,a smalltown in Wales.Hay-on- Wyeis known as “the town of books” becauseit has over thirty bookshops,ma

25、ny of them selling second-hand books.The festivalis held every year,and lasts for 10 days between May and June.It attractsover80,000 visitors and many important writers give readings or discuss theirworks.Thefestivalstartedin 1988 and is sponsored by The DailyTelegraphnewspaper.Glyndebourne is a fes

26、tival of opera.It s organised in a private house:Glyndebourne,which is on the south coast of England near the town of Brighton.The house is the home of the Christie family,and the festival every summer from May to August.The operas are performed in a specially-designedis held theretheatre in the gar

27、dens.The festival specialises(专注于 )in the works ofMozart.Visitors to the festival listen to operas in the afternoon.Then,they havepicnics in Glyndebournes beautiful gardens.Cheltenham is a horse racing festival.It s a National Hunt meeting,which means that the horses have to jump over fences.One of

28、the days traditionally fallson St.Patrick s Day(on 17th March) Ireland s national day.As a result,the festival often attracts horses from Ireland.The biggest race of the four-day is the Cheltenham Gold Cup,one of the most important races in the horse racingeventcalendar.During the festival,hundreds

29、of millions ofpounds are gambled(赌) onthe 28 races.Finally,there s the Great British Beer Festival.It s held in Olympia(an exhibition centre in London)for a week every August.Over 1,000 different British and foreign beers are served.There are lots of unusual drinks to taste.But thefestival isnt only

30、 about beer.Theres live music,book signings and eventutorials(专题报告 )on how to taste beer.See you there!1.What can we learn about the Hay Festival?A.It is a Scottish festival.B.It is held every other year.C.A newspaper company funds the festival.D.Most books sold at the festival are newly published.2

31、.We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _.A.Cheltenham is held in AugustB.gambling is forbidden at CheltenhamC.nearly 30 races are held at CheltenhamD.most of the horses at Cheltenham are fromIreland3.Which festival lasts the longest according to the text?A.Cheltenham.B.Glyndebourne.C.The Hay Festival.D

32、.The Great British Beer Festival.4.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A.Life in the UKB.Welcome to the UKC.Festival fun in the UKD.Scenic spots in the UK7、下面短文中有10 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词It is Mothers Day today. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most ofthe housewo

33、rks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something onMothers Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then wenton shopping. While he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I askedMomtostayin thesittingroom and I cooked dishesin kitchen.The dishesI co

34、okedwas Moms favorite.At dinner,wesaidto her,HappyMothersDay!Momwas gratefuland moving to tears.8、随着我国经济的发展与对外开放程度的提高, 越来越多的学子走出国门留学深造。根据下面的提示 , 请你以“ Studying Abroad ”为题, 写一篇 100 左右的演讲稿。内容提示:1. 出国留学的优点 : 开阔视野 ; 体验当地的风情 , 交更多的朋友 ; 更快更好地掌握一门外语。2. 出国留学的缺点 : 语言障碍不利于学习 ; 费用高昂 , 而花大量时间打工又会影响学习。参考词汇语言障碍lan

35、guage barrier;足够的 adequate_答案以及解析1、答案及解析：答案： get along well with.; fit in with ; have a better understanding of.; communicate with.; make a complaint about; get rid of misunderstanding;overcomedifficulties; feel stressed; release the pressure; feel relieved2、答案及解析：答案： 1.when to hold; 2.I have visite

36、d3、答案及解析：答案： 1.adjusts to; 2.keep it up; 3.fit in; 4.As far as he was concerned5.get used to; 6.settled in; 7.felt at home4、答案及解析：答案： 1.D; 2.B; 3.A5、答案及解析：答案： 1.D; 2.D; 3.B; 4.D解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“ To Americanvisitor s,Iceland isa very interestingcountry,partly because it is different in so many ways

37、 from what he or she is usedto seeing at home. ”可知选 D。2. 细节理解题。根据第二段“ There is no hard liquor(烈酒 )on Wednesdays and no beerat any time ”可判断 B 不符合题干 ; 根据第三段的“ There is no army,airforce ornavy.There is no tipping for anything”判断A 和 C不符合题干 , 故选 D。3. 细节理解题。根据第四段“ Butthe absence ofpollutionis due in grea

38、t part to thefact that Iceland gets its power from the enormous geyser and the thousands of hotsprings that come out of the ground”可知选B。4. 推理判断题。根据最后全段内容, 特别是“ They were finallywrittendown between 1140and 1220.The Icelanders have never stopped writing ever since”可知 , 冰岛人更喜欢书籍 , 故选 D。6、答案及解析：答案：1.C;

39、2.C; 3.B; 4.C解析：1. 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“The festival.is sponsored by The DailyTelegraphnewspaper. ”可知C项正确。其他选项均不符合文意。2. 细节理解题。由第四段最后一句“Duringthe festival,hundredsof millionsof poundsare gambled(赌)on the 28 races.”可知C 项正确。3. 细节理解题。由文章可知:the Hay Festival持续10 天 ,Glyndebourne持续一个夏天,Cheltenham持续4 天 ,the Great

40、British Beer Festival持续一周。故Glyndebourne持续时间最长。4. 主旨大意题。通过文章第一段中的“UK festivals have something for everyone.”及全文可知, 本文主要介绍了英国的四个节日, 故 C项正确。7、答案及解析：答案：It is Mothers Day today. Mom has a full-time job,so she has tohouseworks . She is a great mother. Both Dadorbutdo most of theI planned tohouseworkanddo

41、something on Mothers Day. Weget up early in the morning. Dad cleaned thegothouse, and thenwent on shopping.Whilehe came back, Ifound a bunch of flowersWheninherhand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked dishes inhiswasthe kitchen. The dishes I cookedMoms favorite. At dinner, we said

42、towereher,Happy Mothers Day! Mom was grateful andmovingto tears.moved解析：1. 第二句 :so but 考查连词。句意 : 妈妈有一个全职工作 , 但是她不得不做多数的家务。此处表示转折关系 , 故把 so 改为 but 。2.第二句 :houseworks housework 考査名词的数。housework 是不可数名词 , 故把houseworks 改为 housework 。3.第四句 :or and 考査连词。 both.and.两个都 .。故把 or 改为 and。4. 第五句 :get got 考查动词的时态。句意 : 在母亲节那天我们起床早。根据句意可知用一般过去时态 , 故把 get 改为 got 。5. 第六句 : 去掉 on 考查动词短语。 go shopping 去