2018年4月份大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B试题8

1、、交际英语1、- Bring me the bill, please. -A : You are welcome.B : Please wait for a moment, sir.C : Ill hurry up.D : Be quick.答案：B2、- Did you win the 100 metre race?- Yes, I did.- Really?-A : CongratulationsB : Best wishesC : Good luckD : Right答案：A3、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?-A : Sorry, he

2、is busy at the moment.B : No, you ca nt.C : Sorry, you cant.D : I dont know.答案：A4、- Could you help me with my physics, please ? -A : No, no way.B : No, I could nt.C : No, I ca nt.D : Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meet ing right now.答案：D5、- Must I take a taxi?- No, you. You can take my car.A : had

3、better toB : dontC : must notD : dont have to答案：D二、阅读理解1、Do you want to know something about the history of weather? 你想了解一些有关天气的历史 吗？ Dont look at the sky. Dont look for old weather reports. Look ing at the tree rings is more important. Some weather reports go back only one century， but some trees c

4、an show us an exact电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语 B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过， 唯一 QQ ： 153499368record of the weather even further back.Its clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the gr

5、owth of a tree. The change from a favorable ( 有利的 ) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago， count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings ， then we are sure that l

6、ots of sunny and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together， then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather ，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sand no trees and no people. However，

7、many centuries ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees

8、， they had to move.(1) 、 It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other.A：TB：F答案： A(2) 、 Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall.A：TB：F 答案： B(3) 、 The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not

9、.A：TB：F答案： A(4) 、 Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left.A：TB：F 答案： B(5) 、 The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees.B : F答案：A2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minu

10、tes. But the cultures of the two coun tries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英 法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔，但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary ( 周年纪念 )of the signing of a frien dship agreeme nt called the Entente Cordiality. The agreeme nt marked a new beg in

11、ning for the coun tries followi ng cen turies of wars and love-hate part nership.But their relati on ship has bee n ups and dow ns over the past cen tury. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French Preside nt Jac

12、ques Chirac speak ing out aga inst it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chiracs body Ianguage at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chan cellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a han dshake. However, some political experts say the war in Ira

13、q could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this does nt stop 12 millio n Brit ons tak ing holidays in France each year. However, only 3 millio n French come in the opposite direct ion. Surveys sho

14、w that most French people feel closer to the Germa ns tha n they do to the British. And the research carried out in Brita in has found that only a third of the populati on believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeli ng comes because the British dislike Fran ces close relati on ship wi

15、th Germa ny, or because the French are not happy with Britains close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of doubtful friendship, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Heres one: Whats the best thing about Britains relationship with France? The

16、 En glish Chann el.(1) 、 For cen turies, the relati on ship betwee n Brita in and France is.A : friendlyB : impoliteC : brotherlyD : a mixture of love and hate答案：D(2) 、The war in Iraq doesto the relati on ship betwee n France and Brita in.A: goodB: harmC : neither good nor harmD ： both good and harm

17、 答案： D(3) 、 The British are not so friendly to and the French are not so friendly to A ： Germany; AmericaB ： America; GermanyC ： Germany; GermanyD ： America; America 答案： A(4) 、 are more interested in having holidays in .A ： American peopleBritai nB ： British peopleGerma nyC : French peopleBritainD ：

18、 British people France答案: D(5) 、 What does the last sentence mean? A ： As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B ： The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C ： France and Britain are near neig

19、hbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themD ： The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain. 答案： C三、词汇与语法1、 these honours he received a sum of money.A ： ExceptB ： ButC ： BesidesD ： Outside 答案： C 2、 I wont be free I finish this work.A:afterB:untilC:butD:when

20、答案:B3、 The window was broken. Try towho has broken it.A : find outB : findC : look forD : look 答案：A4、-Where is Mr.Green?-the library.A : Hes gone toB : Hes been toC : He isnt inD : Hes out答案：A5、You have finished the work,you?A : have ntB: haveC : dontD : do 答案：A四、完型填空It seems quite clearly unjust to

21、 pay two people differe nt amounts of money for doing the same work.对做同样工作的两个人支付不同的报酬，这看上去很不公平。But it is not as easy as itappeals at first _1_ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as t

22、he _2_ : or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this 3_ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is so

23、metimes useful to pay workers at differe nt rates, which take differe nces in skill into =4_. This usually means that the youn ger and therefore less experie need worker gets less tha n the =5=_ and more experie need one, which seems reas on able eno ugh.(1) 、A :otherB :sightC :olderD :wayE :account

24、答案： B(2) 、A ： otherB ： sightC ： olderD ： wayE ： account 答案： A(3) 、A ： otherB ： sightC ： olderD ： wayE ： account 答案： D(4) 、A ： otherB ： sightC ： olderD ： wayE ： account 答案： E(5) 、A ： otherB ： sightC ： olderD ： wayE ： account 答案： C五、英译汉(1) 、In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代，

25、我们感到精神上的 饥渴。(2) 、 But it looks like something I would never buy. 但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。(3) 、 We are getting ready for our English examination. 我们正在为英语考试做准备。(4) 、You and your team can discover the answers to problems together. 你和你的团队可一起找到问 题的答案。六、写作Instructions: 建议你在 30分钟内，根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。你的一位外国朋友给你来信，打算到中国旅游。你给他回信，提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括 下列内容：（1）接到朋友的来信；（2）你对旅游的安排计划及理由；（3）表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。Dear Sam:I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see