电力职称英语考试选择题讲解2013

1、电力英语考试选择题讲解Section1 1. The orange is too high on the tree . Its out of my reach(伸出手).I need someone to help me. 2. The city is named after famous president. (这个城市是著名的总统名字命名的) named after短语命名 3. It took millions of people several years to build the Great Wall. 4. I have always considered(考虑过的/认为) you

2、 my best friend. 5. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should cure (治愈)my cold. 如果我服用此药一天两次就应该治愈我的感冒 6. It is considerate 考虑周到的 of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed. 这是体贴你调低收音机你的妹妹还在床上生病。 7. Its not quite certain 肯定that he will be present at the meeting. 这不是肯定的是他将

3、出席会议 8. It was natural (自然)that he count(计算) the days before going home. （很自然，他数天之前回家）9. when she saw the clouds(乌云密布) she went back to house to fetch(取) her umbrella(伞). 10. The metals which we find in the earth include(包括) iron , lead and copper. 在我们地球上发现金属包括有铁铅和铜 11. Your hair needs to be cut(剪)

4、;would you like me to do it for you. 12. It was difficult难 to guess猜测 what her reaction反应 to the news消息 would be. 13. Contrary相反 to your prediction预言 , they lost the game. 14. We say that a person has good manners if he or she is polite , kind and helpful to others. 我们说一个人具有良好的风度如果他或她是有礼貌善良和乐于助人。 15

5、. He is always kind , never cruel ,either to people or to animals. 他总是仁慈从来没有残忍不管是人或动物 16. we should be careful仔细 when we are doing our exercises.练习 17. The tallest hat帽子 would make him so tall that people would stop calling him a little man. 高顶帽子令他非常高大人们将停止称他是小个人。 18. Everyone seemed(似乎) to turn(变成)

6、 a blind(失明) eye to the rubbish (垃圾)on the floor. 每个人都似乎在地板上又视而不见垃圾 19. If you have a house full of children an rubbish垃圾, you will next keep it clean(清扫) 20. You are very lucky(幸运), because you have a chance(机会) to study at college(大学) 21. I was ashamed of 耻于when I lived生活. 22. Xiao wang always com

7、es up with (提出)wonderful(极好) ideas. 23. Considering(考虑到) his age(年龄), he is unable to take the job. 24. It is impossible to know in advance(预先) what will happen. 25. Although尽管 many young people are keen (热心,渴望)on going abroad(出国), he prefers(宁愿) to stay and work in his own country. 26. The doctor h

8、as warned(警告) time and again(屡次) that smoking will affect(影响) his health, but johny just wont listen 27. Youd better最好 have your cat repaired at once立刻, or you will be late for professors 教授lecture演讲 28. This is the very house in which Mr.Zhou once 曾经lived居住. 29. The old photo ( reminded him of使.记起

9、)his childhood儿童时代 in the countryside农村 30. He slipped and broke his leg. As a result 因此he would have to away from school for two weeks. 他滑倒摔断了腿。因此他将不得不从学校离开了两个星期 Section2 1. Peters latest book is so good that is beyond all praise赞美不尽彼得的最新著作是太好超越所有的赞扬 2. His failure to pay his debts confirmed证实 thei

10、r suspicion怀疑 that he was not to be trusted. 他没有支付他的债务证实他们的怀疑他不值得信任 3. Sorry, I took your pen by mistake错误过失对不起我误拿了你的笔 4. The sisters differ in在不同 their interests兴趣. 5. I long for渴望 an opportunity 机会of seeing you. 我渴望见到你一个机会 6. We have lessons every day except 除外on Sunday 7. Failure(失败) to communica

11、te沟通 resulted in导致 the high divorce rate. 不沟通导致离婚率高 8. I am glad to have been given已获得 a change改变to visit访问our country. 我很高兴能有更改访问贵国9. Ruth finally最后 managed达成 to find what she was looking for露丝才找到她一直在寻找 10. The local 地方government政府 will offer提供 us what we need. 当地政府将为我们提供我们所需要的 11. The room became

12、completely dark when the candle went out熄灭房间变得完全黑暗当蜡烛熄灭时 12. Pollution is said to cause使 many people to suffer from患 cancer癌. 污染是说令许多人患上癌症 13. The doctor said he would try his best to relieve减轻 her of her pain痛苦.医生说他将尽最大努力以减轻她的痛苦 14. Do you enjoy reading about the adventures冒险 of the great explorer伟

13、大探险家 in the African forests非洲丛林 15. It is impolite无礼 to stare盯着 at somebody or follow跟着 him constantly不变地.这是不礼貌地盯着别人或者不断地跟他走 16. We entered the museum ,just to find只是为了找 a shelter避难所 from a shower阵雨. 我们走进博物馆只是为了找到避雨的所。 17. Baby-sitting保姆 is part of an off-camp job. 保姆是场外阵营工作的一部分 18. Please speak lou

14、dly and clearly to make yourself heard and understood. 请大声说话显然使自己听到和理解。 19. Smallpox天花 left留下 lasting持久 scars 疤痕on George Washingtons nose and cheeks脸颊 but most artists艺术家 kindly亲切 left out遗漏 the pockmarks痘痕 when painting画 his portraits画像. 天花离开乔治华盛顿的鼻子和脸颊但大多数的艺术家请留下了凹坑时画的肖像持久的伤疤. 20. Handwriting is

15、how you present现在 yourself on paper. 21. It is a Japanese custom风俗习惯 to take off ones shoes before entering a house. 22. You may ask your teacher in case of difficulty在生活上遇到困难时你可能会问你的老师 23. The young girl made up her mind to get rid of摆脱 her bad habit习惯. 这位年轻的姑娘下了决心摆脱她的坏习惯 24. It was in Greece希腊 tha

16、t Olympic competitions started.正是在希腊的奥林匹克竞赛开始 25. It seems似乎 that his opinions看法 are always different不同 from his girl-friend. They dont get along相处融洽well. 26. The price of houses is going up while that of cars has been brought down only to about 80 thousand yuan在房屋价格在不断攀升而汽车已降至仅约8.0万元 27. Milk easil

17、y goes bad in hot weather. Youd better put it into the refrigerator冰箱 28. Mr. White was made chairman主席 of the committee委员会, who was in charge of负责 the project项目. 29. Her husband wasnt content with 满足于what he gained and wanted to get more. 她的丈夫并不满足于他所获得的并希望得到更多的 30. When Tom woke up he was in the ho

18、spital, but he didnt know how that had come about发生造成的. 当汤姆醒来时他在医院里但他不知道怎样发生的 Section3 1. Johns sudden突然的 death死亡 was a great blow打击 to his mother and it took her a long time to get over自中恢复过来the grief悲痛. 2. Unless除非 you go by依照 nature自然, you are sure to be punished处罚 by it. 3. His heart stopped bea

19、ting跳动 just when we reached the hospital. 4. look! The flowers in the garden are growing成长 lovely可爱. -How I wish I had a small piece of ground士地 when I could plan打算 some flowers of my own! 5. His parents couldnt get through打通 to him on the telephone , so they decided决定 to go to his school and see wh

20、ats wrong.错误. 6. Mum, why do you always make me drink a cup of fresh新鲜 milk every day? To get为了 enough足够 protein蛋白质 and nutrition营养 as you are growing up成长. 7. Selecting选择 a mobile移动 phone for personal个人 use is no easy task工作 because technology科技 is changing变化 go rapidly迅速. 选择供个人使用的移动电话是不容易的因为技术迅速改变

21、去 8. With the gas cut off , I couldnt cook dinner煤气切断我不能做饭 9. Would you mind介意 if I used your dictionary字典? -Go ahead继续 10. She took a glance一瞥,一眼 at her watch and saw that it was already lunch time. 11. Grown-ups成年人 should be responsible负责 for their own behavior行为. 成年人应该对自己行为的负责12. By improving改进 h

22、is learning habits习惯 a(n) average均分/平均水平 student can be a top one. 13. When you meet with a problem, find a way to solve解答 it. 14. The kitten小猫 climbed爬 the tree and couldnt get down下来 15. If you check检查 your paper carefully , some grammar 语法mistakes错误 can be avoided避免. 16. The city Zhangjiakou was

23、extensively广阔的 damaged被损坏 in the earth-quake地震 17. The case手提箱 contained包含 a lot of things, including包括 a second-hand watch.二手手表 18. Do you enjoy listening to records录音? I find records are often as good as和几乎一样or better than an actual真实 performance演奏. 19. The high school graduated 毕了业300 students th

24、is summer夏季 20. I suppose料想 you have got the post职位. -You have guessed猜对 it. 21. Youre too weak虚弱. Its good for you to have plenty大量 of exercise运动. 22. We will have plenty of大量 time to go to the railway铁路 station站. Take it easy! 23. She was caught(catch抓住的过去式) spitting吐出,喷溅物in public公众and fined罚款 te

25、n yuan on the spot现场. 24. When the bike was repaired , it looked as good as和几乎一样 new 25. The custom风俗 goes back to可以追溯到 the 12th century世纪 26. We havent found the missing不见的 wallet皮夹. Lets go through详细检查the room again. 27. How is Mary getting on with继续干her study? get on with sth继续 28. We should pay给

26、予 more attention注意 to generation gap代沟 , for it has become a social 社会problem问题. 29. His father is very busy every day. He cant help complaining of抱怨 the rapid快速 pace步子 of modern现代 life生活. the pace of life生活节奏 30. After my mother finished cleaning up the house , she went on read接着读 todays newspaper.

27、 Section4 1. With the help of the policeman, the parents got in touch with和取得联系their lost失去 child by accident意外. 2. Intelligent聪明的 people can always come up with提出good solutions解决方案 to problems. 3. If anyone ever catches sight看见 of the mugger行凶抢劫的路贼 anywhere, please call the police at once. 4. Where

28、 shall I get off the train?我在哪里下火车 5. Every evening after supper晚餐, my parents would go out for a walk. 我的父母就出去散步 6. Johnson has come down 败落in the world上层社会since his business生意 failed失败. 7. If you dont give up放弃 smoking youll never get better. 8. With the country population人口 growing fast, the gove

29、rnment政府 has taken the birth出生 control 控制policy政策. 9. Its already midnight午夜. Why not go to bed? -Theres still too much housework to do. 10. An average平均 Japanese has 30.6 square平方 meters米 living space. 日本人的平均居住面积30.6平方米 11. The building of the bridge has been held up by the heavy rain. 大桥的建设已被搁置的大雨

30、 12. Do you know when and where the sports meeting was to be held举行. 13. You had better not drink water that is not boiled煮沸. 14. The woman I came across 碰到yesterday is Mrs.Black. 15. Work is often considered认为 to be most important thing in our life, but in fact事实 there are many other things more im

31、portant than it. 工作通常被认为是最重要的东西在我们的生活但其实还有很多比它更重要的其他东西。 16. Toms mother is seriously严重 ill. He is going to the hospital to see her. 17. No matter what you do, you should put your mind 专心into it. 不管你做什么你应该专心 18. George left( leave离开的过去式)in such这样的 a hurry匆忙 that I hardly几乎 had time to thank him. 乔治离开

32、这么着急我几乎没有时间来感谢他 19. Would you please do me a favour帮帮忙by lending借 me your dictionary for several days? 20. I happened to see偶然遇见him in the department store. 我碰巧看到他的百货公司 21. May we have the pleasure荣幸of your company友伴for dinner宴会? 我们有成为你宴会同伴这个荣幸吗?22. Im sorry, sir. Theres no double room 双人间available有

33、空的 now. 23. Although she was disabled伤残的 when she was only six years of age, yet she aimed high力争上游, for which her friends spoke highly高度评价 of her. 24. Its a nice spring day春天. Mrs. White puts on穿上 her coat外套, goes out and shuts关上 the door. 25. Their voices声音 are so alike相像 than I often mistake Tom

34、for his brother Jim on the phone. mistake for把误认为 26. It was so quiet安静 at night. We listened收听 carefully but heard 听到nothing. 27. They fell in love with each other, however . After a few months, they realized the did not have much in common共有的.他们爱上了对方但是。几个月后他们认识到没有有许多共同点 28. Although my friends dis

35、liked不喜欢 Jenny, I insisted on坚持 her coming with us. 虽然我的朋友不喜欢珍妮我坚持要她跟我们一起。 29. The photo hanging悬挂 on the wall is taken by my father. 30. Can you tell me who can best handle处理 the problem? 你能告诉我谁能够更好的处理这个问题 Section5 1. Such customs were handed down流传下来from father to son. 这种习俗流传从父亲传给儿子 2. My brother

36、was such a handsome英俊 young man that many girls like him. 3. Nearly all weather occurs出现 in the lowest layer层 of the atmosphere大气. 几乎所有的天气出现在大气的最底层 4. The thief小偷 broke into(break into闯入) the store and helped himself to a lot of money. 小偷闯入商店偷走很多钱。 5. After the lecture演讲, the students participating

37、in参加 it had a heated热烈的 discussion讨论 on it. 6. To be honest, I didnt agree with what you said. 老实说我不同意你说 7. It has been raining for a week. I hope it will clear up转晴. 8. The terrorists threatened威胁 to blow up the building if their demands要求 were not met. 恐怖分子威胁要炸毁建筑物如果他们的要求得不到满足 9. Whats the matter要

38、紧? -The shoes dont fit符合 properly完全. They are hurting伤害 my feet. 10. The government is trying best to improve the housing. 政府正在努力尽力改善住房 11. Where is my pocket computer? 哪里是我的掌上电脑。 Here it is. 在这里 12. He is the candidate候选人 to carry out(实行执行实现完成)the plan. 13. Hundreds of students attended参加 the party

39、聚会 last night昨晚. 14. Im going to have my car repaired tomorrow morning. 15. Marys parents couldnt help worrying 担心about her. 玛丽的父母不禁担心她 16. I heard her talking about Mrs . Handerson whom I had never heard of. 我听到她对她说话。汉德森被我从来没有听说过。 17. She held back( hold back隐瞒) , not knowing what to do or say. 18.

40、 All those expensive昂贵 shoes are made by hand手工制成. 19. Remember to turn off the gas when you go on holiday. 记住要关掉煤气当你去度假 20. What is the price of that T-shirt? 21. The soldier士兵 was badly严重 hurt伤痛.这名士兵受重伤 22. If Mary is aware of all the dangers危险, she should change her mind想法. (be aware of意识到) 23. H

41、e hurried to the railway station in the hope of catching the early train. ( in the hope of希望怀着。的希望) 24. The students failed in在上失败 the experiment实验 again, but they didnt lose heart失去信心. 25. Have you heard about听说 Mr.Johnson? Yes, I read about him in a newspaper. 26. She likes wearing boots at home,

42、for they are very comfortable舒适. 她喜欢在家里穿着靴子因为他们是很舒服 27. That is a building about thirty feet英尺high. 这是一个大约30英尺高的建筑 28. The plane was arriving in half an hour.29. How about staying at home if we weet with stormy暴风雨day? 30. If you were in my position位置, you would have some idea how I feel. 如果你在我的位置的你有

43、一些想法我的感受 Section6 1. There were quantities of rain last year. (quantities of大量的) 2. Poor贫穷 quality 质量goods货物 wont sell 出售easily. 3. Dont quarrel吵架 about small things. 4. No one questioned 怀疑his theory理论学说 for almost几乎 800 years. 近800年没有人质疑的他的理论 5. There are quite a few相当多的 new magazines杂志 and books

44、in the bookstore. 6. I was learning my lessons on the radio when she called me up. 7. The rains have started early this summer. 8. He rose(rise起身)early the nest day , finding the river河 had risen 升起one foot英尺. 9. The weather was rather相当 worse恶劣 than we had expected期待预期.( rather than胜于) 10. I would

45、rather have noodles面条 than rice.would rather .than.宁愿也不 11. John wants to see you today. I would rather he came tomorrow than today. 我宁愿她明天来而不是今天 12. For what reason原因 did she quarrel with you. 原因是什么她没有与你吵架 13. I received( receive 收到, 接到)the invitation邀请to the conference会议, but have no idea if I sho

46、uld accept接受 it . 我收到的邀请参加会议但不知道我是否应该接受 14. I recognized认识; 认出; 辨认him the moment瞬间 I saw him. 15. What I have to say refers to涉及all of you. 我要说的事和你们大家都有关 16. I tried to remember to put记得把everything in good order整齐/秩序井然 , but I sometimes有时 forgot to do so忘记了. 17. I cans still remember us walking hand

47、 in hand through the street together. 我还记得我们一起携手走在街上 18. Now repeat重复 the words and phrases 短语exactly正确的,严密的 as you hear them. 现在重复的单词和短语完全按照您听见他们 19. The manager will reply to 回复all the letters that have been sent to him. 经理会回答所有已发送给他的信 20. He shows no respect尊敬 for at this rules规则. 他表明对此规则不尊重 21.

48、On her way to Wuhan on business , a pickpocket扒手 robbed her of her money.一名扒手扒手抢走了她的钱财 22. The roofs屋顶of the cottages村舍小别墅 were covered隐蔽 with leaves树叶. 23. We have run out of sugar糖. Ask Miss Hones to lend us some.我们已经用完了糖。请吴霍内斯借给我们一些 run out of用完耗尽 24. She is afraid担心 to run a risk冒险 25. I ran acr

49、oss her in the public library yesterday. 昨天我在公共图书馆(run across)偶然碰见她 26. How about Jim? He came home with safely平安. 27. The students and teachers in the school salute敬礼 the flag 旗every Monday morning. 28. One day , walking along the sands沙滩 towards his boat小船小艇, Crusoe saw in the sand沙子 the mark痕迹 of

50、 a mans foot. 29. The broadcast广播 came from America by satellite卫星 and was heard at the same time in Europe. 来自美国的卫星广播同一时间在欧洲听到 30. Your answer satisfied满意 her so much that she was very satisfied with you. Section7 1. The policeman saved the children from the fire火. 2. Our neighbors邻居 always make a

51、noise噪声 , scolding责骂 their children. 3. There are two score eggs in the basket.4. I have been to Beijing scores of times. scores of许多大量 5. It was a good game, and at the end the score得分 was Argentina阿根廷3, Germany德国 2. 6. The policeman searched搜索 the prisoner战俘,囚徒 to see if he had a gun枪. 7. Soldiers

52、士兵 hurried in search of the building , but they found nothing in it. 8. The boy seated就座的 there is my younger brother. 9. I t seems that he has formed 成形a good idea. 10. The ticket票 cost花费 so much but were sold out quickly. 11. The doctor sent for送 will arrive in no time. 12. The sentence宣判 was 10 y

53、ears in prison监狱 and a fine罚款 of $1000. 13. Oceania 大洋洲is a separate分开的 landmass陆地板块, but it is separated 分开from Asia亚洲 by very shallow浅的 water. 14. The two sisters shared分享 one bed for the night. 15. I had my shoes shined 擦亮just before I came. 16. He shot(开枪shoot 的过去式及过去分词)at the bird , but it flew

54、 away飞走. 17. It is four years since the left home. 18. Why must you persist in坚持固执于 making fun乐趣 of your disabled伤残 neighbour邻居? 19. The eggs laid产 by the hen were laid 放置in the fridge电冰箱. 20. It is a personal个人 taste嗜好 whether you like western西方 classic传统 music or Chinese folk民间 music. 21. Since yo

55、u have to stay home, why dont you do some shopping? 既然你呆在家里你为什么不作一些购物吗 22. The sea was smooth平滑. Smooth here means意味 calm平静. 23. Mr. Jones new job smoothed away his worry about money. smooth away.消除解决 24. You should not make so many mistakes. 25. -Do you like these shoes? -No, show me some others .

56、26. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. no sooner . than一就刚便 27. The sound声音 of voices噪音 which we had heard came from the television 电视set . 28. Mr. Black ,can you spare 抽出a minute for me ? I have something important to tell you. 29. In order to improve提高 his spoken English英语口语, he pract

57、iced练习 talking to others in English. 为了提高自己的英语口语他练习用英语交谈别人。 30. They went on with the experiment实验 in spite of her so much that she was very in spite of with you. in spite of不管不顾尽管虽然 Section8 1. The man came here to spy on监视 us. Spy on here means watch监视. 2. Its starting to rain; we had better hurry

58、 home. 下起雨来我们最好赶快回家。 3. The soldiers士兵 were stationed驻扎 at the border边界. 4. The salesman 售货员scolded责骂 the girl caught stealing 偷窃and let her off. let.off饶恕某人 5. She stopped at the supermarket超市 to buy some bread 面包and the went to pick up接 her little girl from school; she killed two birds with one stone