2019年山东高考英语模拟试卷及答案

1、2019年山东省高考英语模拟试卷及答案一、英语知识运用 （本题共 30 个小题，每小题 1分，共 30 分）. 在每小题列出的四个选 项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出 ）1. （1 分）Would you mi nd my ope ning the door?.（ ）A. No， of course notB. Yes， pleaseC. Yes， you canD. No， you cant open it2. （1 分）He apologizedhis teacherbeing late for class aga in.rm so sorry. I wont aga

2、 in.（）A. for; to B.to; for C.to; to D.for; for3. （1 分）useful information you gave me! Thank you very much.（）A. What B.What a C.What an D.How4. （1 分）Do you have eno ugh people to finish the work?No , I think we needpeople.（）A. another B.two othersC.two another D.two more5. （1 分）?rd like a steak and a

3、 salad.（）A. Whats the specialty hereB. What are your favorite dishesC. Would you like something to drinkD. May I take your order6. （1 分 ）he read the book ， he got in it.（ ）A. The more; the more interestingB. The more; the more interestedC. The less; the more interestingD. more; interesting7. （1 分）Wh

4、y do you like the novel so much? Because it is the best oneI have ever read.（）A. which B.that C.who D.what8. （1 分）Which one do you prefer , QQ or WeChat?. They are very convenien t.（）A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All9. （1 分）They have bee n to America.Really? Whenthere?（）A.do they go B.did the goC.will

5、 they go D.have they gone10. （1 分）Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?.（ ）A.Yes， Id like B.Its a pleasureC.Yes， please D.It doesnt matter.11. （1 分）He seldom has his car washed , ?（）A.doesnthe B.does he C.hasnt he D.has he12. （1 分）1 missed the bus , so I go home on foot.（）A.must B.may C.ca

6、n D.had to13. （1 分）Look , the factory is pouring waste water in the river!Its terrible! Why not them that?()A. stop ， doing B.stop ， to doC.stopping ， doing D.stopping ， to do14. (1 分)Have you ever seen the movieWolf Warriors 2 by WuJing?Yes , Ive seen it twice.()A. act B.acted C.was acted D.acting1

7、5. (1 分)Dick , it is thetime indays that youve made the samemistake.rm so sorry. I wont aga in.()A. two; three B.second; threeC.two; third D.second; third16. (1 分)If Mary goes swimming tomorrow , .()A. so do I B.so will I C.so I do D.so I will17. (1 分)Theregreat cha nges in our city since 2000.()A.

8、have taken placeB. had beenC. have beenD. have been taken place18. (1 分)How do peopleothers no wadays?By cell pho ne or WeChat.()A.catch up with B.keep in touch withC.come up with D.make up with19. (1 分)Lili does nt knowher friends and she can do to help the littleboy parents have left their hometow

9、n for making money.()A.that; whose B.how;whoC.what;who D.what; whose20. (1 分 )You should exercise more so as to keep and you can workefficiently.( )A. confident B.outgoing C.proud D.energetic21. (1 分)Poor Steve!l could hardlyhim just now!-Me neither.He has changed so much.()A. realize B.impress C.re

10、mind D.recognize22. (1 分)Wang Lin is a staff in a compa ny. He should atte nd the meeti ng .( )NoticeAll staff members are requested to be present at the meeting to be held in Room 102 at 8 ：00am this Friday. Please be there on time.A. in Room201 B.this FridayC.at 8 ：00 pm D.next Friday23. (1 分) lll

11、 have a test tomorrow. l feel kind of nervous. Dont be nervous. ()A.What a pity ! B.Just take it easy.C.Have a good rest. D.Cheer up.24. (1 分)One can get free exam in ati ons in Health Cen ter if he or she is .( )Health Center9：00 17：3016Yong Le StreetTel ： 3801451Free examinations for those over 70

12、.Helping you to stay active and healthy!A. 76 B.63 C.45 D.1825. (1 分 )Tonny couldnt find his key. He didnt remember .( )A. what it was B.where was itC.what was it D.where it was26. (1 分)The Chi nese scie ntist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.Herhas saved millio ns of lives across the world.()A. v

13、ictory B.story C.industry D.discovery27. (1 分)You have to leave nowyou can catch the early bus.()A. or B.in order toC.because D.so that28. (1 分)Hello. May I speak to Amy?( )A. Im Amy. Who are you?B. Im Amys partner.C. This is Amy speaking. Whos that?D. Sorry ， she isnt in at the moment. Can you take

14、 a message for her?29. (1 分)this article and tell me what you think of it.()A. Look up B.Look onC.Look into D.Look through30. (1 分)?Joggi ng( )A. Why not have a picnicB. Whats your favorite musicC. What do you think of the jogging clubD. What sport are you fond of二、阅读理解 (共20分). 在每小题列出的四个选项中， 只有一项符合题

15、目要求， 请将符 合题目要求的选项选出 )31. (10 分 )Hello ， everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence in some areas ， teenagers safety becomes a serious Problem. Weare planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!

16、What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone

17、?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is

18、 the School Watcher?Our school will look for the best SchoolWatcher andgive him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan， the only thing you need to do is totalk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information ， check the off

19、icial website at (1) The members of School Watch are probablyA. teenagersB. parentsC. policemenD. teachers(2) School Watch can help its membersA. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. improve students marks(3) Anyone can become a

20、member of School Watch becauseA. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone wants to have good marks(4) If you want to be a member of School Watch ， you shouldA. check the websitesB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the director

21、 of the plan in your gradeD. get good mark(5) The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes fromA. the schoolB. the websiteC. the organizationD. the plan32. (10 分)There are many differentkinds of music in the world. Nowlets studysome of them.Classical music is a form of music which needs high mus

22、ical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music， you have to go through proper training.Heavy metal music came out after World War II. The melody(旋律)of the song isheavily influenced by the structure of it. It is also known asinformation music. In heavy metal music ， songwriting is based on a fo

23、rm.Hip hop music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar ， violin ， piano bass( 低音电吉他 ) drums and so on. In this kind of music ， the bass is the main instrument. It was first played by a group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa.Opera music first appeared in Italy in the

24、1600s. It has a great mixture of theatrical( 戏剧的 )art and musical invention and is used in theaters.Jazz music has strong and complex( 复杂的 ) melodies. The main musical instruments are the cornet ， trumpet and violin ， which help carry the melody.Besides these ， there are many other kinds of music su

25、ch as the blues ， new age music ， Celtic music ， religious music ， and chamber music.(1) Classical musicA. needs high musical skillsB. is based on a formC. is used in the theatersD. has strong and complex melodies(2) How many kinds of music does the writer mention in the passage?A. 5B. 7C. 9D. 10(3)

26、 The is used in both hip - hop music and jazz music.A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. cornet(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Heavy metal music appeared before World War IIB. Only after proper training can you learn classical musicC. Opera music first appeared in West Africa

27、D. People call jazz musicinformation music(5) Whats the best title of the passage?A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music Club三、根据情景内容补全对话 (本题 5个空，每空 1分; 共 5分)33. (5 分 )A. Excuse me， I want to go to the museum. Could you tell me(1) to get ther

28、e?B. Go down this street and (2) right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end ， youll find it.A. How far is it from here?B. Its about 1， 000 metres away.A. Oh. Thats quite a long way.B. Yes. Youd (3) take a bus.A. Which bus should I take?B. You can take the No. 115 Bus. Itll take you ther

29、e.A. How (4)does it take?B. It takes about fifteen minutes.A. Thanks for your help.B. Youre (5)四、阅读短文， 根据短文内容在空白处填上适当的词，或括号内单词的正确形式， 或首 字母，或汉语提示填写内容 ( 本题 10 个空，每空 1分; 共 10分)34. (10 分 )Be pleased to do anything even though it is very tiny.(1) fact ， theres no single thing thatis not worth (2) (do) or

30、 you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light heart isthe most important. Then how can you live a happy life?Make each day(3) (meaning) by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling(4) makes you want to help others stays at the bottom of your heart. (5)(happy) depends o

31、n your feelings in your heart. Helping others (6) (be) helping (7) (you).(8) (face )difficulties bravely in your life. Everyone may meet with difficulties.No one can avoid them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They will help you to be closer to success. Never worry about the things you cant ch

32、ange. Worrying can (9) change the situation nor solve any problem. Perhaps ， not every dream will be realized. Never mind ， and take it easy.Come on， everybody! Lets live a happy life with a light(10)and enjoythe beautiful sunshine every day.五、职场应用 ( 分为两部分，任务一部分5 分，任务二部分 10 分，共 15 分)35. (5 分)假如你是李明，

33、你发现部分同学每次遇到考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状. 请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题，并据此提出一些建议 .请根据下面的内容，完成表格 .Many students have some symptoms(症状)of anxiety( 焦虑)before they take an exam every time. Some of them feel nervous ， some will feel dizzy or tired， some willsuffer from lack of sleep ， and some will lose their appetite(胃口).

34、As a matterof fact ， all these symptoms have terrible effects on their examsand they are alleager to get rid of them.How should they do then?Please complete the following formWorksheetSymptoms of (1)before takingthe examSome of them feel (2)Some will feel (3) or tiredSome will suffer from lack of (4

35、)Some will (5) their appetite36. (10 分) 假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状.请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题，并据此提出一些建议 .要点包括1. 焦虑症状及建议：头量、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等 ;2. 考前制订好合适的复习计划3. 考试期间不要熬夜到太晚，睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠 ;4. 考前最好散散步或适当做些户外活动，保持放松等1. 文中不得出现考生个人信息 ;2. 词数：80 - 120;3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数 .Dear editor ，I am Li Ming of Seni

36、or Three ， Guangming Middle School. I am writing to tell you about some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Yours ，Li Ming参考答案与试题解析、英语知识运用 （本题共 30个小题，每小题 1分，共 30分）. 在每小题列出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求，请将符合题目要求的选项选出 )1. (1 分)Would you mi nd my ope ning the door?.( )A. No， of course notB. Yes， plea

37、seC. Yes， you canD. No， you cant open it2. (1 分)He apologizedhis teacherbeing late for class aga in.rm so sorry. I wont aga in.()A.for; to B.to; for C.to; to D.for; for3. (1 分)useful information you gave me! Thank you very much.()A.What B.What a C.What an D.How4. (1 分)Do you have eno ugh people to f

38、inish the work?No , I think we needpeople.()A.another B.two othersC. two another D.two more5. (1 分)?rd like a steak and a salad.()A. Whats the specialty hereB. What are your favorite dishesC. Would you like something to drinkD. May I take your order6. (1 分)he read the book ， he got in it.()A. The mo

39、re; the more interestingB. The more; the more interestedC. The less; the more interestingD. more; interesting7. (1 分)Why do you like the novel so much? Because it is the best oneI have ever read.()A.which B.that C.who D.what【分析】-你为什么这么喜欢这部小说？-因为它是我读过的最好的一部.【解答】本题考查定语从句 . 先行词是 the best one ，指物，而且有最高级

40、修饰，在定 语从句中作宾语，用 that 引导定语从句 .故选： B.【点评】本题考查定语从句，首先确定先行词，然后分析定语从句的成分，看定语从句 缺少什么成分，判断是用关系代词还是关系副词 .8. (1 分)Which one do you prefer , QQ or WeChat?. They are very convenien t.()A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All9. (1 分)They have bee n to America.Really? Whenthere?()A.do they go B.did the goC. will they go

41、 D.have they gone10. (1 分)Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?.( )A.Yes， Id like B.Its a pleasureC. Yes， please D.It doesnt matter.11. (1 分)He seldom has his car washed , ?()A. doesnthe B.does he C.hasnt he D.has he12. (1 分 )I missed the bus， so I go home on foot.()A. must B.may C.can D.h

42、ad to【分析】我错过了公共汽车，因此我得步行回家 .【解答】 考查情态动词 .must 必须 ;may 可以 ;can 可能 ;had to 不得不 . 根据前文 missed ， 排除B、C项;A项表示主观上的”必须”，had to表示客观上的”必须.根据句意，D项正确.故选： D.【点评】情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪，态度或语气的动词， 但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语 . 情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛， 了解某些情态动词的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案 .13. (1 分)Look , the factory is pouring waste

43、water in the river!Its terrible! Why not them that?()A.stop ， doing B.stop ， to doC. stopping ， doing D.stopping ， to do【分析】-看，这个工厂正向河里倾倒废水！-真可怕！为什么不阻止他们这么做呢?【解答】根据句意可知这里使用 why not+ 动词原形，排除 CD， stop sb (from) doing 意为阻止某人做某事 ， from 可以省略 .故选： A.【点评】本题考查固定搭配，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思 . 在做题时，将词义和题干

44、相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意 通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案 .14. (1 分)Have you ever seen the movieWolf Warriors 2 by WuJing?Yes , Ive seen it twice.()A.act B.acted C.was acted D.acting15. (1 分)Dick , it is thetime indays that youve made the same mistake.Im so sorry. I wont again.()A. two; three B.second; threeC. two; th

45、ird D.second; third16. (1 分 )If Mary goes swimming tomorrow ， .( )A. so do I B.so will I C.so I do D.so I will17. (1 分 )There great changes in our city since 2000.( )A. have taken placeB. had beenC. have beenD. have been taken place18. (1 分)How do peopleothers no wadays?By cell pho ne or WeChat.()A.

46、 catch up with B.keep in touch withC. come up with D.make up with19. (1 分)Lili does nt knowher friends and she can do to help the littleboy parents have left their hometown for making money.()A.that; whose B.how;whoC.what;who D.what; whose20. (1 分)You should exercise more so as to keepand you can wo

47、rkefficiently.()A.confident B.outgoing C.proud D.energetic21. (1 分)Poor Steve!I could hardlyhim just now!-Me neither.He has changed so much.()A.realize B.impress C.remind D.recognize【分析】可怜的 Steve! 我刚才几乎没认出他来 .我也是 . 他变化太大了【解答】答案是D.考查动词的辨析.A理解；B给人印象；C提醒；D认出，识别句意是： 我刚才几乎没认出他来 .故选： D.【点评】解答此类问题首先需要理解每个单

48、词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别， 了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点，然后结合语境选择正确答案.22. (1 分 )Wang Lin is a staff in a company. He should attend the meeting .( )NoticeAll staff members are requested to be present at the meeting to be held in Room 102 at 8 ： 00am this Friday. Please be there on time.A. in Room201 B.this FridayC.at 8 ：

49、 00 pm D.next Friday23. (1 分)ni have a test tomorrow. I feel ki nd of n ervous.Dont be n ervous.()A. What a pity ! B.Just take it easy.C.Have a good rest. D.Cheer up.24. (1 分)One can get free exam in ati ons in Health Cen ter if he or she is .( )Health Center9: 00- 17： 3016Yong Le StreetTel ： 380145

50、1Free examinations for those over 70.Helping you to stay active and healthy!A. 76 B.63 C.45 D.1825. (1 分)Tonny could nt find his key. He did nt remember.()A. what it was B.where was itC.what was it D.where it was26. (1 分)The Chi nese scie ntist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize.Herhas saved millio

51、ns of lives across the world.()A. victory B.story C.industry D.discovery27. (1 分)You have to leave nowyou can catch the early bus.()A.or B.in order toC.because D.so that28. (1 分)Hello. May I speak to Amy?( )A. Im Amy. Who are you?B. Im Amys partner.C. This is Amy speaking. Whos that?D. Sorry ， she i

52、snt in at the moment. Can you take a message for her?29. (1 分)this article and tell me what you think of it.()A.Look up B.Look onC.Look into D.Look through【分析】看一下这篇文章，告诉我你对它的看法【解答】答案：D考查短语辨析.look up查阅;look on观看，旁观;look into调查;look through 浏览 . 根据句意看一下这篇文章，告诉我你对它的看法 . 及宾语 article 可知，故选： D.【点评】英语中的固定短

53、语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时 记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案.30. （1 分）?Joggi ng(A.Why not have a picnicB. Whats your favorite musicC. What do you think of the jogging clubD. What sport are you fond of二、阅读理解 （共20分）. 在每小题列出的四个选项中， 只有一项符合题目要求， 请将符 合题目要求的选项选出 ）31. （10 分 ）Hello ， everyone. Because of the hi

54、gh rate of school violence in some areas ， teenagers safety becomes a serious Problem. Weare planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our sch

55、ool. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has s

56、omething to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watcher?Our school will look for the best SchoolWatcher andgive him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan， the only thing you need to do is totalk to the director of th