[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟102_1VIP

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟102公共英语一级模拟102第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文I had rice for lunch yesterday.2.答案:A听力原文Open your mouth and let me have a look

2、at your throat.3.答案:C听力原文I met an old friend of mine at the bus stop.4.答案:B听力原文It was windy last weekend.5.答案:A听力原文They like to take a walk in the moon. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文My brother is a doctor.7.答案:C听力原文Of all the fruits I like oranges the best.8.答案:B听力原文My father is arriving in Beijin

3、g at six fifty.9.答案:B听力原文Sorry, you cannot take photos in the museum.10.答案:C听力原文Of all seasons, I like winter the best.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How does the man feel about the movie?A.Bor

4、ing.B.Interesting.C.Exciting,答案:A听力原文F: Its such an interesting movie! I hope you enjoyed it as much as I did.M: I must admit that I fell asleep after the first thirty minutes.本题属于婉转表达，需要考生在听懂对话内容的基础上进行推断。对话中女士指出电影很有意思，她希望男士和她一样喜欢这部电影，而男士回答说：I fell asleep after the first thirty minutes(开始30分钟后我就睡着了)

5、。根据其语气和常识可知，他肯定是认为该电影没有意思，即boring(乏味的)，否则他就不会睡着。当然，考生还需要掌握选项中boring这个词的意思才行。2. What do we learn from the dialogue?A.The woman caught the rain yesterday afternoon.B.The man didnt go home yesterday afternoon.C.The man got home when it began to rain yesterday afternoon.答案:C听力原文F: John, was it raining w

6、hen you went home yesterday afternoon?M:No. It didnt rain until I arrived home.本题关键是理解男士话语中所使用的notuntil这一特殊句式的意思。男士首先否定回答了女士的问题，说明他没有淋雨，然后他指出，他到家后才下雨，故本题答案就是C。3. What does the woman mean?A.She wants to know the suggestion of the man.B.She has had her own plan.C.She has to write a letter.答案:A听力原文M:We

7、ll, will you be free this Sunday, Jennifer?F: Yes, what do you suggest?对话中男士先问女士周日是否有空，女士肯定回答，并问男士有何建议，其目的就是想知道男士的建议，选A。其余两项都与对话内容不符。4. What will the woman do?A.She will find Tracy.B.She will go out.C.She will phone Tracy.答案:A听力原文M: Hello, can I speak to Miss Tracy, please?F: Well, hold on, please.

8、Ill find her for you.本题关键是听懂女士同答中的第二句：Ill find her for you(我给你去找她)。此外，由can I speak to.及hold on(别挂断)这两个常用语可知，他们是在电话交谈。5. What number does the man actually want to dial?A.6432136.B.6432316.C.6342136.答案:A听力原文M:Good morning. Is this 64321367F: Sorry, Im afraid youve got the wrong number. This is 6432316

9、.本题考查的是数字的听音及推断。男士问自己拨的号码是不足6432136(这表明他本来想拨的就是这个号码)，但女士指出他拨的号码是6432316。此外本题考生还应注意看清问题问的是什么，不要误认为问的是男士拨了哪个电话号码而选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. When is the sport meet going to be held?A.Next Tuesday.B.This Thursday.C.Next week.答案:A听力原文F: There will be a sport meet this Thursday.M: No, it is put off becau

10、se of the rain. It will be held next Tuesday.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“这个星期四举行运动会。”男：“不对，因为下雨运动会延期了，将在下周二举行。7. What does the man mean?A.The woman will be paid only after the work is done.B.He doesnt like the work either.C.He advises the woman to give up the work.答案:A听力原文F: I cant take the work any longer.M: If

11、 you want the money, youll have to finish it all.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我不能再干这活了。”男：“如果你想赚钱的话，就必须完成这些活。”8. What does the man mean?A.The work cant be done in a short time.B.He needs more time to do the work.C.The work wont take long.答案:C听力原文F: Are you going to work long?M: It will be done in a short time.详细解

12、答 根据对话内容，女：“你还要工作很长时间吗?”男：“很快就做完了。”9. What does the woman ask about?A.How the man is.B.What the man is going to do.C.Whether the man is better.答案:A听力原文F: How are you feeling today?M: Much better, thanks.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“今天你感觉怎么样?”男：“好多了，谢谢。”10. What do you think the woman will do?A.Go to see Bob.B.Rin

13、g up Bob.C.Wait for Bob to be back.答案:B听力原文F: Hi, John. Do you know where to find Bob?M: Oh, I dont know. But you can try this phone number.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你好，约翰，你知道哪儿能找到鲍勃吗?”男：“不知道，你打这个电话试试。” (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the woman mean?A.Shell change it for him.B.She cant change it for him.C.S

14、hed like to see what is wrong with it.答案:C听力原文M: Can I have the earphone changed? Its not working.W: Let me check it.12. Who are talking?A.A teacher and a student.B.A farmer and a worker.C.A doctor and a patient(病人).答案:C听力原文W: I dont feel good these days.M: Let me see. Youve got a bad cold.13. Where

15、 does Miss Li Work?A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a restaurant.答案:A听力原文W: Do you know Miss Li?M: Oh, yes. She works as an English teacher.14. Did the man enjoy the concert yesterday?A.Yes, he liked it very much.B.No, he didnt.C.He didnt go there at all.答案:C听力原文W: Did you go to the concert yester

16、day?M: I had to do overtime work in my office.15. Who should answer the telephone?A.Mother.B.Son.C.Neither of them.答案:A听力原文W: Please answer the telephone. Im washing the dishes.M: But mum, Im washing my hair.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. The suggestion _ all right.

17、A.has soundedB.is soundedC.sounds答案:C解析 本题考查系动词sound。sound相当于be动词，但sound意为“听起来”。问题:2. This is _ wonderful garden.A.aB.anC.the答案:A详细解答 此题考查冠词。由于其后修饰名词的形容词是以辅音音素开头，所以本题只能选A。问题:3. Lucy did her _ in this exam.A.goodB.betterC.best答案:C名师解析 此题考查短语“do ones best”的用法，表示“竭尽全力”。而没有“do ones good”或“do ones better

18、”的搭配。所以选项A、B均错误，只有C符合题意，表示“Lucy在这次考试中尽了全力”。故选C。问题:4. I can jump as _ as you.A.tallB.highC.highly答案:B名师解析 由题意可知应用high来修饰跳高，而不是tall，故可先排除选项A。又由于空格处应填副词修饰动词jump。选项B中high本身可作副词，表示“高高地”。选项C“highly”则表示“非常”，不符合题意。所以选B。问题:5. My mother _ off the bike and broke her leg on the ground.A.fallsB.was fallingC.fell

19、答案:C解析 本题考查and前后的动词时态要一致。broke是过去式，所以fall也要用过去式fell。问题:6. My parents, my aunt and my uncle _ sent me a gift on New Years Day.A.eachB.everyC.either答案:A解析 本题考查代词的用法。each“每一个”，既可以放在句首单独作主语，也可放在其他词后边作同位语；every“每个的”，是形容词，不能单独使用，只能放在其他词前面作修饰语； either表示两者中的任何一个。可句子中提到的是四个人，所以答案为A。问题:7. _ is on the wall? A

20、map of the world. A.WhereB.WhatC.Which答案:B解析 本题考查疑问词用法。根据答语，不难看出对方问的是：“墙上是什么东西?”问题:8. Boys, you _ play on the road. It is dangerous.A.musntB.canC.neednt答案:A解析 此题考查情态动词的用法。A意为“禁止，不许”，B意为“可以”，C意为“不需要”。根据句意，显然应为“不许”。问题:9. Do you know _this word?A.what to spellB.how to spellC.to spell答案:B解析 本题考查动词不定式作宾语

21、。根据句意，应该是不知道怎么拼这个单词，而不是拼什么，所以A不正确，C放入后不能表达意思，所以答案为B。问题:10. It was _ of you to join us in our singing group.A.niceB.fineC.glad答案:A精析 句意 很高兴你加入我们的合唱团。本题考查的是形容词语义 辨析及it is句型的用法。nice表示“好的高兴的”；fine用在it is句 型中表示“可以，尚可”；glad表示“高兴的”，用于指人。根据句意选 项A正确。问题:11. Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr. Lis office when you _ him

22、.A.sawB.will seeC.see答案:C解析 此题考查动词时态。本句意为“当你看到王先生的时候，告诉他让他去李先生的办公室”。when引导时间状语从句的时候，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。问题:12. Please pay attention _ what I say.A.toB.atC.of答案:A问题:13. The table is made of_.A.glassB.glassesC.many glass答案:A考查名词用法。glass作不可数名词时，指“玻璃”，作可数名词时，指“玻璃杯，眼镜”(一般用复数形式glasses)。本题指的是玻璃这种材料，因此选A。C

23、的搭配不正确。问题:14. He was very tired and stopped _ a rest.A.to haveB.havingC.have答案:A解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。stop to do sth的意思是“停下来去做另外一件事情”，stop doing sth的意思是“停下正在做的事情”。问题:15. Many books and newspapers in the world are written _ English language.A.inB.in theC.with答案:B解析 用语言时用“in+语言”，又因为这句话特指的是英语。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文

24、，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 This is a famous street in China. What is it? Its West Street. Why is it so famous? Now let me tell you something 1 it. West Street is in Yangshuo, Guangxi. Its over 1,400 years 2 .Its about 1,000 meters (43) . But its very clean and beautiful. In the street, there

25、 are 3 shops. The things in the shops are nice and cheap. Every day, lots of visitors come here. Many of 4 are foreigners. Its a good place to practice speaking English. So West Street is called the biggest English corner. Some people 5 call it the earth village. Almost everyone in the street 6 Engl

26、ish. But you mustnt ride your bike or drive your car in the West Street. You can only 7 here. Why? Because its a walking street. In the street, you neednt worry that youll be hit by cars. 8 happy! West Street is a wonderful place to visit. 9 West Street. 1.A.withB.forC.about答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配。告诉某人某事：te

27、ll sbsthabout sth所以答案为C。2.A.oldB.youngC.big答案:A解析 本题考查词义辨析。年岁多大应用old，所以答案为A。3.A.blackB.longC.old答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。这里讲的是街道的长度，所以答案为B。4.A.a lotB.lot ofC.many答案:C解析 本题考查形容词。许多：a lot of，lots of，所以A、B不正确，答案为C。5.A.theyB.themC.their答案:B解析 本题考查代词。空白处的词作of的宾语，所以应该用宾格人称代词，所以答案为B。6.A.alsoB.tooC.either答案:A解析 本题考查

28、副词。also一般用在肯定句中，一般放在实义动词之前，助动词之后；too也用在肯定句中，但一般放在句尾；either一般用在否定句尾。所以应选A7.A.sayB.saysC.speaks答案:C解析 本题考查动词。say用来表示说话的内容，说某种语言就用speak。听以答案为C。8.A.walkB.runC.jump答案:A解析 本题考查上下文的理解。上句说“不能在那里骑车或开车”，下句说“由于那里是步行街”，所以答案为A。9.A.WhatB.What aC.How答案:C解析 本题考查感叹句。由于中心词是形容同happy，所以应该用how。what后边的中心词应该是名词。所以答案为C。10.

29、A.GoB.Happy toC.Welcome to答案:C解析 本题考查句型。欢迎某人到某地：welcome to所以答案为C。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A manager B dictionary C light D milk E teacher F cashier G policeman 1. People use it to see things.答案:C本题的关键词是see(看见)。人们用它来看到东西光(light)。2. You learn things from him/her in school.答案:E本题的关键词是l

30、earn from(从学习)、人称代词he/she以及地点school(学校)。你在学校向其学习知识老师(teacher)。3. It helps you keep healthy.答案:D本题的关键词是healthy(健康的)。它有助于你保持健康牛奶(milk)。4. You look up new words in it.答案:B本题的关键词是look up(查阅)和new words(生词)。你从中查阅生词词典(dictionary)。5. He/She is the head of a company.答案:A本题的关键词足人称代词he/she、head(头领，负责人)和company

31、(公司)。公司负责人经理(manager)。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 One day, a lady was walking to work. Along the way, she passed a shop with a parrot (鹦鹉) sitting beside the door. When she stopped to look at the bird, it said to her, Hey, lady, you are really ugly (丑陋的)!

32、 This made the lady very angry. She quickly left the shop and went to work. On her way home, she passed the same pet shop again. When the parrot saw her, it said, Hey lady, you are really ugly! The lady couldnt believe how rude (粗鲁的) this bird was. She told the shopkeeper that if the parrot said it

33、again, she would have the police come and take it away. Im sorry, maam. It wont happen again. the shopkeeper said. The next day, when the lady walked past the shop, the parrot said to her, Hey lady. She stopped and looked at the bird coldly. Yes? she answered angrily. The bird, sitting up straight a

34、nd smiling at her, said, You know. 1. The lady was happy when hearing what the bird was saying.A.Right.B.Wrong;C.Doesnt say.答案:B名师解析 由第三段第一句“这让女士非常生气(this made the lady very angry)”可知本题“听到鹦鹉所说的话女士非常高兴”错误。所以选择B。2. The lady was so angry that she didnt have her lunch.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C名师

35、解析 本文并没有提到女士有没有吃午餐，所以本题“女士太生气了以至于没有吃午餐”没有根据。所以选择C。3. What the shopkeeper and the bird said are the same. Al Right. B Wrong. C Doesnt say. 答案:A名师解析 由于鹦鹉所说的话是店主(shopkeeper)所教，所以店主和鹦鹉所说的一样，所以本题正确。所以选择A。4. The lady didnt like all kinds of birds.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C名师解析 文中女士不喜欢那个鹦鹉，但并没有提到她不喜

36、欢别的鸟。所以本题“女士不喜欢所有的鸟”错误。所以选择C。5. What the bird said at last was in fact the same as before.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A名师解析 文中最后鹦鹉说“you know”表示“you are really ugly”，所以本题“鹦鹉最后说的事实上和以前一样”是正确的。所以选择A。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 You might think the largest library in the world woul

37、d be in Europe. But it isnt. Its in Washington, D.C. Its called the Library of Congress (国会图书馆). President (总统) John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress. He wanted them to be able to read books about law. The first 740 books were bought in England. They were simply set up in th

38、e room where Congress met. Then President Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books. He felt Congress should have books on all subjects, not just on lag. This idea changed the library forever. The library grew and grew. Now it covers a lot of land. In it there are 20 million books as well

39、 as a great number of pictures, movies and machines. Experts (专家) in every field work there. Hundreds of people ring them up every day with all kinds of questions. Many of them get answers right over the phone. 1. Which country has the largest library in the world?A.FranceB.EnglandC.America答案:C名师解析

40、本题答案在第一段中，文章说如果你认为最大的图书馆在欧洲，那你就错了，因此A，B选项中的英国、法国都是错的，正确答案是C，在美国华盛顿。2. Who started the library in 1800?A.President John Adams.B.President Thomas Jefferson.C.Experts.答案:A名师解析 题目问谁在1800年建立了此图书馆，第二段第一句就是答案，John Adams总统。3. Where did the first 740 books come from?A.America.B.England.C.All places in the wo

41、rld.答案:B名师解析 在文中寻找740本书，很快就能发现这一句：The first 740 books were bought in England因此是从英国买来的。4. What didnt President Thomas Jefferson do?A.He sold the Congress many of his own books.B.His idea changed the library forever.C.He asked many experts to come to the library.答案:C名师解析 not题应该用排除法做，从文中第二段可以发现Thomas J

42、efferson总统做的事情，包括，卖给国会他自己的书，他认为国会应该有各式各样的书，这种想法永远地改变了图书馆，A，B选项都包括了，应此不该选，C选项叫了许多专家来，这并不是 Thomas Jefferson总统的行为。5. What are there in the library except books?A.Pictures, machines and hotels.B.Movies, machines and old stamps.C.Pictures, movies and experts.答案:C名师解析 本题问，除了书本之外，图书馆还有什么东西。从第三段中可以看出，图书馆还有大

43、量的照片，电影，仪器以及专家。而并没有提到有饭店和旧邮票，应此A和 B是错的，C是正确的。6. Who will answer your questions if you call the library?A.Workers in the library.B.Experts in every field.C.School teachers.答案:B名师解析 答案在文章最后部分，文中说各个领域的专家都在那工作，每天都有几百个人打电话给他们，其中许多当场在电话中就得到了答案，那这个他们肯定就是这些专家了，其他两个选项根本就没提到。 One day a farmer went out for a w

44、alk with his son. The farmer put on a pair of wrong shoes, one with a thick sole(鞋底)and the other with a thin one. So as he began to walk, he felt very uncomfortable(不舒服). When be was just out of the house, he turned to his son and said, Why should one of my legs be longer than the other today? The

45、son looked at his fathers legs carefully as he was walking and then laughed, Oh, no, Daddy, your legs are all right. You have put on the wrong shoes. The farmer was very happy to hear that and said to himself, What a clever son I have got! Then he asked his son to go back and get the other pair of s

46、hoes for him. The farmer had only two pairs of shoes. when the son ran back to the house, he found that the other pair was also a pair of wrong shoes. He had to return to his father with nothing in his hands and said out of breath(上气不接下气), Its no use changing them, Daddy! The shoes at home were not

47、a pair, either! 7. One day a farmer went out for a walk _ .A.with his wifeB.with his sonC.with his daughter答案:B解析 从本文第一句One day a farmer went out for a walk with his son可知农民是和儿子一起出去散步的。8. He put on a pair of wrong shoes. Here it means _ .A.be didnt like the color of shoesB.he put on other peoples shoesC.one of his shoes belongs to another pair答案:C解析 根据全文的意思，这个农民只有两双鞋子，他穿错了鞋，肯定指的是其中一只是属于另外一双的。9. When the farmer began to walk, be felt very uncomfortable because _ .A.he put on a pair of wrong shoesB.he was illC.he quarreled with his wife答案:A解析 根据文章第