江苏省中考英语第一轮复习七年级下册综合测试卷

1、2018 年江苏省中考英语第一轮复习七年级下册综合测试卷(考试时间： 90 分钟满分： 90 分)一、单项选择（共 15小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）在 A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.Its _ unusual thing for _eight-year-old girl to find _UFO.A. a; a; aB. an; an; aC. an; a; anD. a; an; an2.- Excuse me, may I use your bicycle?_ is broken.- Certainly. But remember to ret

2、urn it before lunch.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine3.- Can you _ anything strange?- Yes. It _ like a small mouse.A. listen; soundsB. hear; listensC. hear; soundsD. sound; hears4.- Could you join us this afternoon?- Sorry, I _. I _ take care of my little sister because my mother is out.A. cant; mayB. could

3、nt; have toC. cant; have toD. couldnt; may5. She_ able to help you if you_ tell her.A. no; didntB. not; dontC. wont be; didntD. wont be; dont6. The firemen _ water _ the building and _ the fire at last.A . poured; over; put outB. poured; on; put awayC. pour; over; put onD. pour; on; put out7.- This

4、meat smells very _ . Who cooked it?- Oh, my mother did. She is good at cooking.A. wellB. goodC. badD. badly8.-_ weather! Shall we go to the park?-_ . Lets go.AWhat a fine; Sounds greatB. What fine; Sounds greatC. What a fine; Youre rightD. What fine; Youre right9. We students have a _holiday every s

5、ummer.A. two monthsB. two-monthC. two-monthsD. two-months10. Dont give up. _ is too difficult if you put your effort into it.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything11. - Why didnt Peter _ his homework?- He said he had lost his workbook. I think its an excuse.A. doesB. doingC. doD. did12. Ther

6、ere two bridges_ the river.This one is the same _ that one.A. on; withB. over; asC. at; withD. by; as13. Yuki loves wearing strange hats because she wants people to _ her.A believeB. controlC. noticeD. visit14. -_does this basket weigh?- About one kilogram.A. WhatB. HowC. How many15. - If you have a

7、ny trouble, be sure to call me.-_.A. Im glad to hear thatB. I have no troubleC. I will, thank you二、完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）D. How much D. 1II think it over通读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。An old woman has two large pots( 壶 ), one on each end of a pole(扁担 ).She carried the polewith the pots1her nec

8、k.One of the pots had a crack( 裂缝 )in it while the other pot was perfect and always filled afull pot of water. At the end of the long2from the well( 井 ) to the house, the cracked pot3only half-full left.For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water

9、. Of course, the perfect pot was 4 .But the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection.One day, the cracked pot spoke to the woman by the well, I am ashamed of myself becausethis crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your5.The old woman smiled, Did you notice that t

10、here are flowers on your side of the path, butnot on 6pots side? Thats because I have 7known about your crack, so I planted flowerseeds（籽） on your side of the path And every day when we walk back, you8the m” Sheadded, “ Fortwoyears I have been able to pickthese beautiful flowersto decorate the table

11、.Without you beingjust the 9 you are, I would not have this beauty.Eachof ushas our own cracks. Butitsthese 10that makeourlivestogether sointeresting and meaningful.1.A crossB acrossC pastD. through2.A. travelB rideC walkD. trip3.A. arrivedB. got toC. reachedD. meant4.A proudB sadC happyD. worried5.

12、A. fieldB. sideC. wellD. house6.A otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others7.A. neverB. everC alwaysD. often8.A waterB. seeC. visitD. understand9.A. roadB sideC. pathD. way10. A. decorationsB. seedsC flowersD. cracks三、阅读理解（共13 小题，每小题2 分，满分阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。26 分）ABraveMerida, a princess, refused to marry

13、a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her familyand the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫 ) for help. In doing so, her family and thecountry are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.The GreyType: ActionRunning time: 117 minutesThe Grey is

14、 based on the short story“ Ghost Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Ita number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash. They have to fight againstgrey wolves that threaten their lives.Mirror MirrorType: ComedyRunning time: 106 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White.

15、Would you like to see this story again? Come to seeMirrorMirror.It s a comedy about Snow White. LilyCollins and Julia Roberts are the mainactresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: DocumentaryRunning time: 78 minutesThis movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. Its a 2012

16、 nature documentaryfilm about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raisedby another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.1. Which movie lasts the longest time?A. Brave.B. The Grey.C. Chimpanzee.D. Mirror Mirror.2. Which statement

17、 about the movies is true?A. Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.C. You cantsee many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.D. Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.3. Who played the lead role in o

18、ne of the movies?A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.D. Merida and her family.BA Hindu saint ( 印度圣人 ) who was visiting the River Ganges to take a bath found a group of family members on the banks (河岸 ) , shouting in anger at each other.

19、 He turned to his disciples and asked, Why do people shout in anger at each other?The disciples thought for a while, and one of them said, because we lose calm, we shout. But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a soft voic

20、e, asked the saint.His disciples gave some answers but none satisfied the other disciples.Finallythe saint explained, when two people are angry at each other, there willbe adistance between their hearts. To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the

21、stronger they will have to shout to hear each other.What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly,because their hearts are very close.”He looked at his disciples and said, So when you argue ( 争论 ) ,do not let your hearts get Distant. Do not say words that d

22、istance each other more, or else there will come a day when thedistance is so great that you will not find the path to return.4. Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passage?A. A saint and his disciples.B. A child and his parents.C. A group of family members.D. A group of bank w

23、orkers.5. One of the disciples thinks that people shout at each other because _.A. their hearts distance a lotB. their hearts are very closeC. they dislike each otherD. they lose their calm6. According to the saint, when we don t agree with weeach other,A. should not argue with each otherB. should n

24、ot shout at each otherC. should let our hearts get distantD. should find a way to return home.C.From my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work.To arrive in time t

25、o open his tiny store at 8 :30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6 : 30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighbourhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: It is very important to work. No excuse.When I was 12,

26、I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, May I help yo

27、u? Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. Its true that safety is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his firs

28、t car, a cheap one -he wouldnt buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: Buyonly what you can afford . Buying necessary food and clothing wont make us go in debt(债务 ).The unnecessary things wont give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.7. Which of th

29、e following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The author ran after thieves many times.B. The author thanked his father a lot.C. The authors father worked very hard.D. The authors father made some money.8.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT _.A. the importance of workingB.

30、the good ways to keep healthyC. the safety comes before moneyD. that its bad to spend more than you make9. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to live a happy life.B. What makes a person successful.C. The help the author got from his father.D. What the author learned from his father.DIn 2011, wh

31、en British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was grabbed by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照 ). The best ones show a female monkey smiling toothily for the camera. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on th

32、e Internet.Nobody knew they would create a copyright battle three years later.Last month, Wikimedia Commons put the monkey selfies online under a collection of free photos without Slaters permission. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.However, Wikimedia Foundation

33、 - the organization behind Wikimedia Commonsrefused Slaters request. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the buttonWhats more, monkeys dont own copyright. US copyright law

34、 says that works that come from a non-human source cant claim copyright, said Katherine Maher, Chief Communications Officer of Wikimedia.Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera. He said he bought the camera; he spent a lot of money to travel to Indonesia; and

35、 it was his neglect to allow the monkeys to take his camera away. All these have made him the author of the picture, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys could be regarded as his assistant, Slater said.As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case Who do you think

36、 will win this interesting battle?10. What can we tell from the first paragraph?A. Slater lost his camera in a park in ThailandB. Some monkeys grabbed Slaters cameraC. Slater took photos of the monkeys and sold themD. The photos taken by Slater became popular on the Internet.11. When did the copyrig

37、ht battle of the photos begin?AIn 2011.B. In 2012.C. In 2013.D. In 2014.12. Who owns the copyright of the photos according to Wikimedia?A. The monkeys. B. David J. Slater. C. The Wikimedia website. D. Nobody.13. Whats the main topic of the story?A.A copyright battle over photos taken by monkeys.B. W

38、hy Wikimedia refused to take down some photos.C. How a man lost his camera and caused a fight.D. How the photos taken by monkeys became popular online.四、词汇运用（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. Usually there is a lot of _( 车辆） in the street at rush hours.2. My parents are busy getting read

39、y for my grandpas_ （九十） birthday.3. He seldom _ （回复） to the e-mails his friends send him.4. Andy searched the bushes _仔细地） but found nothing.5. The air is much _ （新鲜） after the government has taken action.B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式1. There is _(little) water in this bottle than in that one.2. Alice woke

40、 up and asked _(her), “Where am I?3. Look! Many _ (visit) are taking photos there.4. In some countries, _ (nod) your head doesnt mean Yes.5. How can I do my homework while they are talking so_(noise)?五、动词填空（共10 心题，每小题1 分，满分 10 分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1. The key my mother gave me _ (not fit) the door.2. The

41、re _ (be) some important football matches on TV next week, arent there?3. Dont wake your father up if he _(sleep) when you get home, will you?4. A1l the children are looking forward to _ (row) boats on the lake.5. He often takes a bus to work, but today he_ (drive) to work because he got up late.6.

42、Why not _ (walk) to the museum this afternoon?7. Please remember_(close) the door when you leave the classroom.8. The weather report says it _ (rain) next week, doesnt it?9. He always has good ideas of making us _ (not feel) bored in his class.10. The reader _ (write) a letter to me two days ago.六、完

43、成句子（共6 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分9 分）按所给汉语，用英语完成下列句子。1. 这个老大爷太虚弱而不能走动。The old man is _.2. 据说猫的嗅觉不像蚂蚁那样灵敏。Its said that cats _ ants can.3. 我正在等 Jack 给我回电话。I am _.4. 在十九岁的时候，他身上发生了一件怪事。At the age of nineteen, _.5. 我保证我会尽我最大努力来好好照顾她。I promise I _ her.6. 她在公交车上给有需要的人让座，真是乐于助人。Its _ her seat to someone in need on th

44、e bus.七、任务型阅读（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容完成短文后的表格，每空一词。It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do youknow what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we

45、should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying: Gain time, gain life. Time is”always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by. We always say Time is money, but time is even more valuable than money, because when money is spent, we can e

46、arn it back. But if time is gone, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless.We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the-master o

47、f today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, Time and tide wait for no man.”If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter.Remember: No pains, no gains.Todays” hard work is the cause of tomorrows harvest.OpinionsSupporting detailsEveryone has his own dream as well as his own future. If we want toFuture is now.have a brightfuture, we should know the (1)of time andmake every minute useful.Time