人教版英语七年级下册《期中检测试卷》附答案解析

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_一、 听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听到内容相符的图片。1. what time does sally usually get up?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 2. what can the girl do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 3. what is kate doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 4. what animal are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b

2、. c. 5. how does jane often go to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 第二节：听较长对话，选择正确答案。听下面一段较长对话，回答下面两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. where are lucy and lily?a. at school.b. at the library.c. at home.7. what are they doing?a. they are doing their homework.b. they are watching tv.c. they are reading.听下面一段较长对话，

3、回答下面三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. what are the boys doing?a. playing basketball.b. playing football.c. playing the guitar.9. what is the mans favorite sport?a. table tennis.b. football.c. basketball.10. what sport does the woman like?a. she likes to play table tennis.b. she likes to play football.c. she

4、likes to run.第三节：听独白，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. what color is mr. kings car?a. black.b. blue.c. white.12. where does tina work?a. in a middle school.b. in a store.c. in a park.13. when does tina usually go to work?a. at 6：00.b. at 7：00.c. at 8：00.14. how long does it take tina to get to work?a. 30

5、 minutes.b. 40 minutes.c. 50 minutes.15 how does mrs. king usually go to the park?a. by car.b. by bus.c. by subway.二、完形填空lucky is a smart dog. he loves playing here and there. its a _16_ day today. lucky _17_ his home and goes out to play in the forest(森林) . he sees a river. the _18_ is clean and lu

6、cky wants to drink some. when he is _19_, a tiger comes. the tiger looks happy to see lucky. he says, “what a fat dog! i want to eat you.” but lucky is not _20_. he says, “i feel happy to be your _21_, mr. tiger. but can you eat me later(以后) ? there is a dog in the river. he is my brother. you can e

7、at _22_ first.” the tiger looks into the river. there is _23_ a dog in it. and it looks delicious too. _24_ the tiger jumps into the river quickly.the tiger never comes back. he cant _25_. lucky is happy and goes back home.16. a. dirtyb. wellc. fined. busy17. a. comesb. arrivesc. getsd. leaves18. a.

8、 poolb. waterc. roomd. house19. a. sleepingb. drinkingc. runningd. washing20 a. afraidb. shyc. deliciousd. young21. a. childb. friendc. teacherd. food22. a. herb. shec. himd. he23. a. reallyb. stillc. usuallyd. only24. a. becauseb. butc. sod. or25. a. drawb. dancec. singd. swim三、阅读理解alisa is twelve

9、years old. shes from the uk. but she is living in beijing now, because her parents are working here. shes a middle school student. she likes dancing.sam is nineteen. he comes from sydney, australia. he is studying art in paris now. he likes animals. on weekends, he often helps homeless(无家的) animals

10、with his friends.amy is a ten-year-old girl. she lives in hangzhou with her parents. she usually gets up at 6:00 am and then takes a shower before going to school. amy loves reading books.sally is twenty-four years old. shes from the usa. she is a music teacher in a middle school in qingdao. she lov

11、es singing very much. she goes to sing in ktv with her friends every week.26. what does amy usually do before she goes to school?a. she reads a bookb. she takes a shower.c. she sings a song.d. she draws a picture.27. where is sam now?a. in hangzhoub. in paris.c. in beijing.d. in sydney.28. what subj

12、ect does sally teach?a. english.b. math.c. history.d. music.29. lisa comes to china because _.a. she wants to learn chineseb. her best friend is herec. her parents work hered. she wants to eat chinese food30. who is the oldest(年纪最大的) of the four people?a. lisa.b. sam.c. amy.d. sally.bnow a lot of fa

13、milies keep pets in their houses. most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on. the dog is the favorite pet. the second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. these small animals are very smart and friendly. people usually have them as their family.

14、 they look after(照顾) them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. they also give their pets nice food. they buy food for their pets in pet shops. they keep them clean every day. pets are all very happy. many pets have their houses and beds. they often go out to

15、 relax and take a walk with people in the park in the morning. some kids(孩子) like pets because they need a friend to play with at home. many old people dont live with their kids, and they keep pets at home just because they often feel lonely(孤独的) . they have them as their kids and they love them ver

16、y much. so pets are very important. i think every family needs pets.31. most people like to keep _ animals at home.a. whiteb. blackc. smalld. big32. people give their pets _ and _.a. nice names；nice booksb. nice names；nice foodc. pet shops；nice booksd. pet shops；nice food33. pets often _ with people

17、 in the morning.a. take a walkb. take a showerc. play soccerd. listen to music34. why are the pets happy?a. many of them have their houses and pet shops.b. they are cute and friendly.c. they often go out to relax and take a walk.d. they need a friend to play with.35. the writer thinks _.a. pets are

18、dirtyb. people dont need pets at homec. people dont like animalsd. pets are very importantchi, boys and girls. welcome to the school library. there are many kinds of books in it. you can do some reading here. here are some rules for you. you must follow them. first, dont run in the library. second,

19、if(如果) the books are lost, you have to pay for(赔付) them. third, dont have food or drinks in the library. fourth, please keep quiet in the library. dont talk loudly. you cant listen to music, either. fifth, the library is not open(开着的) after five oclock in the afternoon. the last rule, you can borrow

20、 two books from the library. and you can keep them for two weeks. the library is a place for us to read and study. please follow the rules and have a good time in the library. thank you!36. there are some rules for a _.a. storeb. parkc. museumd. library37. whats the meaning (意思) of the underlined wo

21、rd “borrow”?a. 借，借用b. 归还c. 抄袭d. 拿走38. students can stay in the library _.a. after 5：00 p. m.b. before 5：00 a. m.c. all day and all nightd. before 5：00 p. m.39. students can _ in the library.a. have food and drinksb. listen to musicc. do some readingd. talk loudly40. we can learn from the article(文章)

22、 that _.a. students dont want to pay for the booksb. the library has 5 rules for the studentsc. parents tell students about these rulesd. the students must follow the rules in the library四、词汇填空(一) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。bring run uniform dress danger41. what are they doing? theyre _ on the playground(操场) .

23、42. here are your clothes. get _ quickly. ok, mom.43. please _ your homework to school.44. we wear our school _ at school every day.45. now many animals are in great _.(二) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。peter is 5 years old. he is very smart and _46_ (可爱的) . he is fat because he likes to eat ice cream

24、very much. his mother doesnt want peter to eat it. she thinks its not good for his _47_ (牙齿) . so his mother _48_ (从不) buys it for peter. but he has a very nice grandfather. the old _49_ (男人) likes peter. he always takes peter to the _50_ (超市) to buy ice cream. then peters mother has to let peter ea

25、t it._51_ (明天) is peters birthday. his grandfather is reading a _52_ (报纸) in the living room. his mother is _53_ (打扫) his room. peter is saying loudly(大声地) in his room, “please, god(上帝) , i want to eat ice cream for my birthday. it _54_ (尝起来) great.” his mother says, “god cant hear(听见) you.” “i know

26、, but my grandfather can hear me and he can make my dream come _55_ (真的，符合事实的) ” says peter.五、语法填空阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。my name is tony. i am _56_ american boy. now i study in a middle school in china. mr. wang _57_ (teach) us chinese. he is a good teacher and we all like _58_. in class,

27、 he is strict _59_ us. _60_ after class, he is friendly to us. he has two _61_ (child) , mike and mary. mike is good at _62_ (play) sports and he plays sports every day. _63_ does he like sports? because he wants to be _64_ (health) . look! he is watching sports games _65_ tv now.六、情景交际根据对话内容，选出符合对话

28、情景的句子，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。a: hey, peter. _66_b: i dont know. what about you?a: i want to go to the zoo with my sister. _67_b: of course. i like animals very much.a: really? _68_b: i like elephants best.a: _69_b: because theyre friendly and smart and they can help people work. how do we get to the zoo

29、 then?a: _70_b: that sounds good. see you then.a: see you.a. do you want to go with us?b. why do you like them?c. what do you want to do this weekend?d. lets take the bus there.e. where is the zoo?f. what animals do you like best?g. how many zoos are there in our city?七、书面表达71. 假设你是sarah，peter是你的美国网

30、友。他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。内容：1. 你爱好和特长；2. 你的日常生活习惯(至少两点) ；3. 你的主要上学方式以及花费的时间；4. 你对动物的看法；5. 这些天你正在做的事(一件即可) 。要求：1. 60词左右；2. 书写工整、规范。dear peter, my name is sarah._yours,sarah答案与解析一、 听力理解第一节：听句子，选择与所听到内容相符的图片。1. what time does sally usually get up?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 【答案】c【解析】【原文

31、】m: what time do you usually get up, sally?w: i usually get up at six forty.2. what can the girl do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 【答案】b【解析】【原文】m: what club do you want to join?w:the chess club.m:can you play chess well.w: yes, i can.3. what is kate doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 【答案】c【解析】【原文】m: is ka

32、te playing computer games?w: no, she is talking with her friend on the phone.4. what animal are they talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b. c. 【答案】c【解析】【原文】m: i like pandas. they are a symbol of china.w: i like them too. they are really cute.5. how does jane often go to school?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】a. b.

33、 c. 【答案】c【解析】【原文】m: do you go to school by bus, jane?w: no, i often ride my bike to school.第二节：听较长对话，选择正确答案。听下面一段较长对话，回答下面两小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. where are lucy and lily?a. at school.b. at the library.c. at home.7. what are they doing?a they are doing their homework.b. they are watching tv.c. they

34、are reading.【答案】6. c 7. a【解析】原文】w：where are lucy and lily?m：they are at home.w：are they watching tv?m：no, they are doing their homework.w：do they like living in china?m：yes, they do. but they will go back to the us in july.听下面一段较长对话，回答下面三小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. what are the boys doing?a. playing bas

35、ketball.b. playing football.c. playing the guitar.9. what is the mans favorite sport?a. table tennis.b. football.c. basketball.10. what sport does the woman like?a. she likes to play table tennis.b. she likes to play football.c. she likes to run.【答案】8. b 9. a 10. c【解析】【原文】w:what are the boys doing i

36、n this park?m:they are playing football.w:do you like playing football, too?m:no, my favorite sport is table tennis.w:table tennis is interesting. but i like to run in winter.m: running in winter can really keep us warm.第三节：听独白，选择正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. what color is mr. kings car?a. black.b. blu

37、e.c. white.12. where does tina work?a. in a middle school.b. in a store.c. in a park.13. when does tina usually go to work?a. at 6：00.b. at 7：00.c. at 8：00.14. how long does it take tina to get to work?a. 30 minutes.b. 40 minutes.c. 50 minutes.15. how does mrs. king usually go to the park?a. by car.

38、b. by bus.c. by subway.【答案】11. b 12. a 13. b 14. c 15. c【解析】【原文】mr. king has a nice blue car. he goes to work in his car every day. his daughter tina works in a middle school. the school is not far from mr. kings workplace. so every morning mr. king takes tina to the school in his car. they usually

39、go to work at seven in the morning. it takes them fifty minutes to get to work .mrs. king doesnt have a job .after cleaning the house，she usually goes to the park by subway.二、完形填空lucky is a smart dog. he loves playing here and there. its a _16_ day today. lucky _17_ his home and goes out to play in

40、the forest(森林) . he sees a river. the _18_ is clean and lucky wants to drink some. when he is _19_, a tiger comes. the tiger looks happy to see lucky. he says, “what a fat dog! i want to eat you.” but lucky is not _20_. he says, “i feel happy to be your _21_, mr. tiger. but can you eat me later(以后)

41、? there is a dog in the river. he is my brother. you can eat _22_ first.” the tiger looks into the river. there is _23_ a dog in it. and it looks delicious too. _24_ the tiger jumps into the river quickly.the tiger never comes back. he cant _25_. lucky is happy and goes back home.16. a. dirtyb. well

42、c. fined. busy17. a. comesb. arrivesc. getsd. leaves18. a. poolb. waterc. roomd. house19. a. sleepingb. drinkingc. runningd. washing20. a. afraidb. shyc. deliciousd. young21. a. childb. friendc. teacherd. food22. a. herb. shec. himd. he23. a. reallyb. stillc. usuallyd. only24. a. becauseb. butc. sod

43、. or25. a. drawb. dancec. singd. swim【答案】16. c 17. d 18. b 19. b 20. a 21. d 22. c 23. a 24. c 25. d【解析】文章讲述了lucky是一只聪明的狗。一天它去森林里玩，遇到了老虎，利用自己的聪明才智骗过老虎的故事。【16题详解】句意：今天天气很好。dirty脏的；well好地；fine好的；busy忙的；根据“day”可知，空格修饰名词，故用形容词，结合“lucky.his home and goes out to play in the forest”可知出去去森林里玩，说明天气很好，故选c。【17

44、题详解】句意：lucky离开家，到森林里去玩。comes来；arrives到达；gets得到；leaves离开，根据“goes out to play in the forest”可知，这里说的是离开家，故选d。【18题详解】句意：水很干净，lucky想喝点。pool池塘；water水；room房间；house房子；根据“lucky wants to drink some”可知，这里说的是河里的水很干净，故选b。【19题详解】句意：当他喝水时，一只老虎来了。sleeping睡觉；drinking喝；running跑；washing洗；根据“lucky wants to drink some.”

45、可知，此处说的是lucky正喝水时，故选b。【20题详解】句意：但lucky不怕。afraid害怕；shy害羞；delicious美味的；young年轻的；根据“i feel happy to be your.mr. tiger.”可知，lucky看到老虎并不害怕，故选a。【21题详解】句意：我很高兴成为你的食物，老虎先生。child孩子；friend朋友；teacher老师；food食物；根据“but can you eat me later?”可知，此处说的是lucky成为老虎的食物，故选d。【22题详解】句意：你可以先吃掉他。her她，宾格；she她，主格；him他，宾格；he他，主格；

46、空格作动词“eat”的宾语，故用宾格，结合“he is my brother.”可知，此处应用him，故选c。【23题详解】句意：河里面真的有条狗。really真的；still仍然；usually通常；only只有；根据“the tiger looks into the river.”以及“and it looks delicious too.”可知，此处说的是真的有一条狗在河里，故选a。【24题详解】句意：于是老虎迅速跳进河里。because因为；but但是；so因此；or或者；根据“the tiger jumps into the river quickly.”可知，这里是表示结果，所以空

47、格表达的是因此，故选c。【25题详解】句意：他不会游泳。draw画；dance跳舞；sing唱歌；swim游泳；根据“the tiger jumps into the river quickly.”以及“the tiger never comes back.”可知，此处说的是老虎不会游泳，故选d。三、阅读理解alisa is twelve years old. shes from the uk. but she is living in beijing now, because her parents are working here. shes a middle school student

48、. she likes dancing.sam is nineteen. he comes from sydney, australia. he is studying art in paris now. he likes animals. on weekends, he often helps homeless(无家的) animals with his friends.amy is a ten-year-old girl. she lives in hangzhou with her parents. she usually gets up at 6:00 am and then take

49、s a shower before going to school. amy loves reading books.sally is twenty-four years old. shes from the usa. she is a music teacher in a middle school in qingdao. she loves singing very much. she goes to sing in ktv with her friends every week.26. what does amy usually do before she goes to school?

50、a. she reads a book.b. she takes a shower.c. she sings a song.d. she draws a picture.27. where is sam now?a. in hangzhou.b. in paris.c. in beijing.d. in sydney.28. what subject does sally teach?a. english.b. math.c. history.d. music.29. lisa comes to china because _.a. she wants to learn chineseb. h

51、er best friend is herec. her parents work hered. she wants to eat chinese food30. who is the oldest(年纪最大的) of the four people?a. lisa.b. sam.c. amy.d. sally.【答案】26. b 27. b 28. d 29. c 30. d【解析】本文介绍了lisa、 sam、amy和sally四个人的一些情况。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“she usually gets up at 6:00 am and then takes a shower be

52、fore going to school.”可知，她上学前要洗澡。故选b。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“sam is nineteen. he comes from sydney, australia. he is studying art in paris now.”可知，他现在在巴黎学习艺术。故选b。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“sally is twenty-four years old. shes from the usa. she is a music teacher in a middle school in qingdao.”可知，她是青岛一所中学的音乐教师，所以她是教音乐的

53、，故选d。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据“but she is living in beijing now, because her parents are working here.”可知，她现在住在北京，因为她的父母在这里工作。故选c。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“lisa is twelve years old. . sam is nineteen. . amy is a ten-year-old girl. . sally is twenty-four years old.”可知，sally的年龄最大，故选d。bnow a lot of families keep pets in t

54、heir houses. most pets are small animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, snakes, birds and so on. the dog is the favorite pet. the second favorite is the cat and the third favorite is the bird. these small animals are very smart and friendly. people usually have them as their family. they look after(照顾) them very well, they let them wear beautiful clothes and they give them nice names. they also give their pets nice food. they buy food for their pets in pet shops. the