英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读100及答案word

1、英语八年级英语下册任务型阅读100及答案（word） 一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析） 任务型阅读1 C Im SarahI had little passion（激情）in my life beforeBut what happened the other day It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in lifechanged my mind That day I went home in Mums carWhen Mum stopped at a red light，someo

2、ne on the side of the road caught my eyeIt was a man dressed in rags（衣衫褴褛）He was homelessThat didnt interest me，because I had seen many people like him beforeThose people usually looked unhappy and hopeless But this man was different in some wayHe was not sitting alone with a sad lookInstead（相反），he

3、had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the musicThe radio seemed （珍贵的）thing he hadto be the most precious ，why does that man have a radio although hes homeless?I asked Mum ，she answered Maybe he bought it But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something that he

4、 didnt need Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes arent the most important That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothesI soon knew that happiness is the key to life Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home，a meal，clothesthese thing

5、s are only part of the lifeWhat we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep goingday 根据材料内容完成下列任务。 How did Sarah go home that day? ）（1 What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him? 2（） Sarah had a talk with th

6、e homeless man（3）判断： Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall（4）判断： What can we learn from the passage? ）（5 A. Be happy with what we have B. Always ask for he|p when in double C. Its hard to give people the help they need D. Happiness is more important than anything else in life ）By

7、 car【答案】（1 Dancing happily to the radio music（2） 03）（ 0）（4 D ）（5【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了快乐是我们生活【解析】 中最重要的东西。（1）细节理解题，根据第二段 That day I went home in Mums car可知那天萨拉坐车回 By car家，故填（2）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music可知当萨拉看见他的时候，那个无家可归的人正在快乐的跳舞，故填 D

8、ancing happily to the radio music ）细节理解题，通读全文可知萨拉没有和那个无家可归的人交谈，因此错误。3（4）细节理解题，根据第三段Instead（相反），he had a radio in his hand and was dancing 可知那个无家可归的人有收音机，因此错误。happily to the music（5）推理判断题，根据最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness 。Dthey need to keep going可知快乐是每个人生命之中最重要的东西，故选【点评】

9、这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定 要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。 根据短文内容，完成后面的表格，每空一词。2 Have you ever been to Holland（荷兰）? If you live in Japan and you have never been to Holland, you should go to Huis Ten Bosch（豪斯登堡）. Huis Ten Bosch is an amusement park near Nagasaki（长崎）in Japan. All the houses t

10、here look like the houses in Holland. All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. Huis Ten Bosch is really big. There are five large hotels there. The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around. Most of the buses and ta

11、xis are more than 80 years old. For people who like shopping, there are many stores where you can buy the souvenirs from Holland. For people who like movies, there are many movie theaters. One of them shows cartoons all day. Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and swimming. For people wh

12、o are interested in animals, theres wonderful z00. The zoo has many animals from South America, especially Peru（秘鲁）. If you want to visit the amusement park, you have to take a boat. There are many boat rides for visitors to Huis Ten Bosch. Huis Ten Bosch Traffic: an old-fashioned_, many_and_and sev

13、eral_. there are many_and you can buy the _from Holand. If you like shopping there are many _and one of them shows cartoons all day. If you like movies If you like sportstennis and swimming. you can enjoy_， skating ；theatres；icestores；souvenirs；movie；【答案】 train；busestaxis；boats【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了去荷兰旅

14、行，豪斯登堡很大，如果你喜欢购物，可以去商店购买，如果喜欢看电影，可以去当地电影院，如果喜欢运动，可以玩滑冰，网 球和游泳。 （1）根据文章提到的 The park has an old-fashioned train, many buses and taxis, and several boats for people to travel around 可知，空缺分别填入train，buses，taxis和boats，故答案 。boats，taxis，buses，train为 For people who like shopping, there are many stores where

15、you can buy （2）根据文章提到的 ，souvenirs，故答案为storesfrom Holland 可知，空缺分别填入stores和the souvenirs 。souvenirsof theaters. One movies, there are many movie （3）根据文章提到的 For people who like 。 theaters theaters，故答案为movie；them shows cartoons all day 可知，空缺填入movie；空缺 Athletic visitors can enjoy ice skating, tennis and

16、swimming （4）根据文章提到的可知， ice；skating。填入ice和skating，故答案为【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个问题，带着问题到文章 找出关键句，即可。 请阅读下面关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法，进行配对，将相应的段落标题填入第3 ）小题。4）中，并完成第（5（1）（ Ice Bag Cools the Injury PartA Keep Still and RestB Press Hard with the ClothC Lifting the Injured PartD At school lots of students get inj

17、ured when they are doing sports or playing with each other. Here are the tips you can do at once after an injury. Dont move the injured part of your body. Youd better lie down and rest. ）（1（2）Get a bag with an ice in it. Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour. Take away t

18、he bag for a quarter. Then put it back on for several minutes. （3）Get a piece of clean cloth around the body area. Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard. （4）Put up your injured area which is higher than the level of your heart. If its a serious injury, call 120 immediatel

19、y. In which part of a magazine can you most probably read this passage? ）（5 A. News. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Fashion. B）（1【答案】 A2）（ C3）（ D）（4 B 5（） 【分析】本文是介绍了关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法。【解析】 用冰袋冰敷受伤的部位 AIce Bag Cools the Injury Part 保持不动并休息Keep Still and Rest B 用衣服用力按压伤口Press Hard with the Cloth C 将受伤的部位举起来Lif

20、ting the Injured Part D （1）根据 Youd better lie down and rest ，可知B选项Keep Still and Rest 关于休息，rest， 。的信息匹配，故答案是B （2）根据 Keep the ice bag on the injured part of your body for half an hour.可知A选项 Ice 。的信息匹配，故答案是ABag Cools the Injury Part 关于冰袋，ice bag （3）根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont pr

21、ess it too hard. ，可知，故答案 。是C （4）根据 Tie the cloth hard enough to hold the ice. Dont press it too hard.可知 Press Hard 。D用布用力按压 ，信息匹配，故答案是with the Cloth （5）本文是介绍了关于校园意外受伤的紧急处理方法，故本文来自杂志了关于健康一 。B栏，故答案是 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，选择匹配的标题。 根据短文内容，回答问题。4 Liu Tuchi, an 87-year-old man, has given away tho

22、usands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu

23、was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than

24、 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the kids. （农村的）school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural Lius work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So

25、far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, 獥数楣污祬椠?摥捵瑡潩? When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? 1）（ How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? ）2（ What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like i

26、n 2005? ）（3 How many reading rooms has Liu built so far? ）（4 Why does Liu do his best to buy books for the rural kids? ）（5 In 2005.1）【答案】 （ By collecting and selling rubbish.）（2 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students.3（） He has built more than 15 reading rooms.）（4 Because he

27、thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. ）5（ 【分析】本文讲述了刘图奇为农村孩子们做慈善的事情。【解析】 （1）根据 Liu Tuchi, an 87 -year-old man, has given away thousands of books to kids. in the past 13 years ，可知在过去的13年里他一直在做慈善，故Liu Tuchi从2015年开始把书赠 。给农村的孩子们，故答案是 In 2005 （2）根据 has given away thousands of boo

28、ks to kids .by collecting and selling rubbish ，可知 By collecting and selling rubbish.通过收垃圾卖垃圾来赠书，故答案是Liu Tuchi （3）根据 I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books ，可知2005年

29、祁隆村中学只有旧教室、破书桌和几本供学生阅读的书。 故答案是 It had old classrooms, broken desks and few books for students. （4）根据 So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms ，可知到目前为止，他已经建造了 He has built more than 15 reading rooms.，故答案是间阅览室 多于15 （5）根据 Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especia

30、lly in education. ，可知Liu Tuchi 尽力为农村孩子买书，是因为他觉得农村的孩子不应该落在后面，尤其是在教育方面 ，故答案是 Because he thinks they should not be left behind, especially in education. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（有一项多余）5 My hometown is d

31、ifferent from what it looked like before. To be honest, it is more beautiful than before. _ Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. There was only one mountain path （小路） to go there. _ People lived in low straw-thatched cottages （破草房）. Now my hometown has changed a lot since our government help

32、ed us. _ So its convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built some schools so that the children can receive a good education. As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more economic crops （经济作物）. _ All the villagers are living in new houses, some even in

33、 large buildings. There is a beautiful park in our town. _Every day, after dinner people would like to go to the park to enjoy themselves. We are living a happy life now. A. We have built a new highway. B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken place here in the past ten

34、years. D. Would you like to visit my hometown? E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. F. Most families have had a car or a truck. B F；【答案】 CE；A 【分析】本文介绍了作者家乡的变化。【解析】 我们建造了一个新的高速公路。A. We have built a new highway. 年了。3它在那有 B. It has been there for 3 years. C. Great changes have already taken

35、 place here in the past ten years.在过去的10年里这发生的 巨大的变化。 你想要参观我的家乡吗？ D. Would you like to visit my hometown? 只有一两家有自行车或收音机。 E. Only one or two families had bikes or radios. 大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车。 F. Most families have had a car or a truck. （1）根据上文是 Ten years ago, it used to be a poor village. 可知下文应是，在过去的10年 。C里

36、这发生的巨大的变化，故选 （2）根据上文是There was only one mountain path to go there ，可知下文应是，只有一两 。E家有自行车或收音机，故选 （3）根据下文是 So its convenient to go in and out of our hometown. Also, we have built 。，可知上文应是，我们建造了一个新的高速公路，故选Asome schools （4）根据上文是 As people have made more money by working in the cities, or planting more 。，可

37、知下文应是，大多数家庭有小汽车或卡车，故选Feconomic crops （5）根据上文是 There is a beautiful park in our town ，可知下文应是，它在那有3年了， 。B故选 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到 文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。 6假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者，下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出了错，请根据你的写作框架，重新将AD四个段落填入（1）的-小题相应的横线上，并完成第 2）小题。（ 小题

38、相应的横线上四个段落填入-）将（1AD A In a word, its good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?（全面的） B Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I dont think so. I think its important for u

39、s students to choose our favorite club and join it. C Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get buried in our books, sai

40、d Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills.English drama（戏剧） D School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and inter

41、est. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship. _ _ _ _ of this writing? （主题）（2）Whats the main subject B. Learning English.A. Making friends. time jobs.D. Doing part-C. Joining school clubs. AB；D；C；（【答案】 1） C （2）【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇议论文，通过李红由害羞向外向的转变，论述了【

42、解析】加入学校社团的重要性，得出参加学校社团不仅可以获得技能和知识，还可以获得经验和 友谊的结论。our to important for us students choose （1）本文是一篇议论文要先有论题。I think its 。Bfavorite club and join it.可知这是一个讨论题目，故选an 2）有了论题要进行论证，此处是介绍加入学校社团的重要性。School clubs play （学校社团在我们的学校生活中扮演着重要的角色）故选in our school lives.important part 。DLi Hong from Class 3 was once

43、a shy girl. But after joining the （3）此处需举出例证加以证明。now She organizing activities. her abilities by helping others in study and she club, works on 。C故选becomes more outgoing.develop to to for us students join school clubs In （4）最后得出论证。a word, its good 总而言之，加入学校俱乐部全方面开发自己对我们是有好处way.ourselves in an all-ro

44、und 。的，为什么现在不加入一个俱乐部去，爱好它呢，故选Aits good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in （5）考查主旨理解。根据，结合文中的举例，可知介绍an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it? 。C的是加入学校俱乐部的重要性，故选【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个问题是对文章进行排序。我们先确定文章的体裁 是议论文，然后根据议论文的特点，找到文章的论点、论据和论证，然后将各个选项阅读 一遍，确定这几个选项的顺

45、序。对于文章的主题可根据文章的中心思想判断。 阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。7（当地localHunan cooks in Province. They started cooking are Amazing news! There robot dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.的） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食谱）the want our customers enjoy to We Bminutes

46、. in fried to ）（are Aa cook meat two （）dishes and the amazing robot cooking. said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant. Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donalds. In Changsha, the restaurants, which are simil

47、ar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our ）C（and kitchen helpers. restaurant, said Li. Kitchen helpers at Lis restaurant put materials（材料） into special boxes, and press the button ON, The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy

48、 job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Lis restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and

49、even abroad.（分店） A）处填入适当的单词（1）根据首字母提示，在文中（ B）处划线句子翻译成汉语（2）将文中（ ）处填入连词3）（C（ How many human kitchen helpers are there at Lis restaurant? ）（4 Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself? ）（5 able） （1【答案】 ）我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。2（ However）（3 Two）（4 No, he didnt. ）（5【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情

50、况，它们能烹饪四十种湖南菜。 （1）句意：他们能在两分钟内做油炸肉。固定短语be able to do sth.能够做某事，故填 。able （2）固定短语want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；enjoy sth.，喜欢某事；the amazing robot cooking，神奇的机器人烹饪。故填我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙 的机器人烹饪。 （3）句意：在长沙，餐馆的规模和我们的差不多，需要8到10个厨师和厨房帮手。然而，我们只需要两个厨房帮手来帮助我们餐厅的三个机器人厨师，”李老板说。根据前后两 。However个语句的含义来看，表示转折，故填 （4）根据文中的语句we

51、 only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our 。Tworestaurant, said Li.理解可知，在李老板的餐馆只需要两个厨房助理即可，故填 （5）根据文中的语句Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. 理解可知，李和他的团队花了四年时间和近一千万元发明了这 No, he didnt. 样一个机器人厨师。因此不是李自己单独发明了机器人厨师，故填【点评】考查任

52、务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。 8阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，填入空格中，使短文意思完整、 连贯。 Nowadays, traveling is becoming simpler than ever. Many new travel ways will be available. that we can expect in the next 10 years.（趋势）Here are somerends are phones Our hand. at right is trip your for plans making t

53、echnology, of help the With becoming smarter and can work as a reminder. You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar. If you want to find local food or a museum, you can just use an app. Chaotic （混乱的） airports are disappearing. Future airport designs will focus on

54、a local feel. Travelers will be able to enjoy local culture as they wait for their luggage（行李）. They will also provide local food in waiting areas. For example, a library in the Amsterdam Airport Schiphol gives travelers a special experience. In the future, travelers may not always stay in tradition

55、al hotel rooms. They might find more interesting places to make their travel more colorful. Can you imagine swinging（悬摆） into a treehouse on a zipline（滑索）? You can find one in Laos（老挝） Travelers will have more fun in coming years.（住宿）experiences for their accommodation Examples Travel trendsHow Trav

56、el planning at Smartphones can work as a You can add simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone _.hand_. If you want to find local food or a museum, Make use of appson the phone. just turn on an _. Amsterdam the There is a_in Airports make designs Future airport will Airport Schiphol.a differencefocus on a local feelSwinging into a_with a zipline inTravele