2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试课标1修改

1、2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）（略） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:002. What does the woma n think of the weather?A. It s niceB. It s warm3. What will the man do?A. Atte nd a meeti ngB

2、. Give a lecture4. What is the womans opi nion about the course?A.Too hardB.Worth tak ing5. What does the woma n want the man to do?A.Speak louder. B.Apologize to herA,B,C三个选项中选出最佳 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题C. It s coldC. Leave his officeC.Very easyC.Turn off the radio第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独

3、白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听第6段材料，回答第& 7题。6. How long did Michael stay in Chi na?A.Five daysB.One week7. Where did Michael go last year?A.RussiaB.Norway.C.Two weeksC.I ndia听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like?A.Chi

4、cke nB.Fish9. What are the speakers going to do?A.Cook dinnerB.Go shopp ingC.EggsC.Order dishes.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Where are the speakers?An a hospitalB.ln the officeC.At home11. When is the report due?A. ThursdayB.FridayC.Next Mo nday.12. What does Geoge suggest Stepha nie do with the report?A. Im

5、 prove it.B.Ha nd it in later.C.Leave it with him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probale relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. Salespers on and customer.B. Homeow ner and clea ner.C. Husba nd and wife.14. What kind of apartme nt do the speakers pref?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without fur ni

6、tureC. One n ear market15. How much rent should one pay for the on e-bedroom apartme nt?A.$300.B.$400C.$41516. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A.O n Lake StreetB.O n Market Street C.O n South Street.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What percentage of the world s tea exports go to Britain?

7、A.Almost 15%B.About 30%C.Over 40%18. Why do tea taster taste tea with miik?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A.Tea tasters.B.Tea esporters.C.Tea compa ni es.20. What is the speaker talk ing

8、about?A.The life of tea tasters.B.After noon tea in Brita in. C.The London Tea Trade Cen tre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur mon thly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each mon th except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don t

9、 need to book. They 1e00around 2November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brin dley is recog ni zed as one of the leadi ng early canal engin eers. He was also a major player in trai ning others in the art of nanal pla nning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a

10、positive contribution to the education of that group of early“ civil enginerrs ” .December 5thIce for the Metropolis by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a dema nd for ice for food preservati on and cateri ng, Malcolm will expla in the history of import ing n atural ice

11、and the tech no logy of buildi ng ice wells, and how London sce trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reope nli ng. The Thames and Sever n Canal will take a little Ion ger. We will have a report on the present state of play.Marc

12、h 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.On li ne book in gs:.ca .uk/bookMore in to:.ca .uk/whats onLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wh

13、arf Road, Lo ndon NI 9RT.can .uk .can almuseum.mobiTel:020 7713083621. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6thB. March 6thC. November 7thD. December 5h22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pion eers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames Isla n

14、ds D. An Update on the Cotsword Can als23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Mira nda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freez ing Northeast has n t bee n a terribly fun place to spe nd time this win ter, so whe nthe cha nee came for a weeke nd to Sarasota, F

15、lorida, my bags were packed before you could say“ sunshine l”left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. Whe n we touched dow n to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratef uln ess. Swim ming pools, wine tasti ng, and pink sun sets (at no

16、 rmal eve ning hours, not 4 in the after noon) filled the weeke nd, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by mon ths of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was fo

17、unded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shi ne, along North Lem on and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-pa in ted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amaz in g, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disapp

18、o in ted by many a broke n, vi ne-ripe ned（蔓 上成熟的）promise, I ve refused to buy win ter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown s Grove F

19、arm s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size ofmy fist. These were the real deal- and at that mome nt, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in win ter was going to be eati ng things that back home in New York I would n t be experie ncaga in for mon ths.Delighted as I was by the tomatoe

20、s in sight, my happ in ess deepe ned whe n I lear ned that Brown sGrove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a n ewly ope ned restaura nt at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I d be ordering e

21、very tomato on it.24. What did the author thi nk of her win ter life in New York?A. Excit ing.B. Bori ng.C. Relax ing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author s getting up late early worthwhile?A. Havi ng a swim.B. Breathi ng in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer s market

22、.26. What can we lear n about tomatoes sold in New York in win ter?A. They are soft.B. They look ni ce.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that eve ning?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaura nt.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali （1904-1989）

23、 was one of the most popular of moder n artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibiti on bringing together over 200 pain tin gs, sculptures, draw in gs a nd more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition

24、the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly the Persistence of Memory. There is also L Enigmeans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist s showman qualities.The visitor will en ter the W

25、orld of Dali through an egg and is met with the beg inning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brai n.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities （无限）.“ From the infinity small to the infinity large, co

26、ntraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration （合作）with the Museo Nacional Reina Sof

27、ia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic. B. ProductiveC. Gen erous.D. Traditi on al.29. What is Dali s The Persistenee of Memory considered

28、 to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful scree n adaptati on.C. An artistic creati on for the stage. D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arran ged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importa nee.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word“

29、 contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects. C. Don ati ons.D. Docume nts.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the caf La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France s favorite pastimes, coffee drinkand the “ talking c

30、ure ” . Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn always easy. They customers-somethirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-carequick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say one feels, or people think : Leh

31、anetold them.“Say I think, Thinme .A caf e society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn-FrenchLsButm more unLeha nne s psychologyaf e is abourtnore tha n knowing on eself: It s trying toelp the city s troubled n eighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisia n cafes have falle n victim to ch

32、a nges in the French lifestyle-l on ger work ing hours, a fast food boom and a youn ger gen erati on s desirespe nd more time at home. Doze ns of new theme cafes appear to cha nge the situatio n. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engin eeri ng are catchi ng on, filli ng tables well into

33、the eve ning.The citys “ psychology cafes ,which offer great comfort ,are among the most popular places.Middle-aged homemakers,retirees,a nd the un employed come to such cafes to talk about love,a nger,a nd dreams with a psychologist.A nd they come to Leha nn esgroup just to lear n to say what they

34、feel. “ Theres a stro ng n eed in Paris for com muni cation” says Maurice Frisch,a caf e_a Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in nearby church. “ Peaple have few real frie nds.A nd they n eed to ope n up .Leha nne says shed like to see psychology cafes all over Fran ce. “ If people ha

35、d no rmal lives,these cafes would n exist, she says. “If life were nt a battle,people wouldt need a special place just to speak. But then,it wouldn be France.32. What are people en couraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Lear n a new subjectB. Keep in touch with frien ds.C. Show off their kno wledge.

36、D. Express their true feeli ngs.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle cha nges?A. They are less freque ntly visited.B. They stay ope n for Ion ger hours.C. They have bigger ni ght crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply b

37、etter drin ks.C. Save the cafe bus in ess.D. Serve the n eighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes beco ming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true frie ndship. B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams. D. They offer a platform for bus in ess lin ks.第二节（共5小题，

38、每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。Buildi ng Trust in a Relati on ship Aga inTrust is a lear ned behavior that we gain from past experie nces, 36 .That is arisk. But you can t be successful when there of trust jnaalaelationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes

39、 no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we ve been suffer from,misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can trust anymore, 37. t understandable,but if you rwilling to build trust in arelati on

40、ship aga in, we have some steps you can take to get you there. 38.hav ing con fide nee in yourself will help you make better choicesbecause you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-be ing. 39.If you ve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstanee. Butthere s a differenee be

41、tween being a victim and living with a“victim mentality” ,in all of our lives, we ll have our trust tested or violated. You did n t lose “ everyth ing ” . Once trust is lost, what is left? In stead of look ing at the situati on from this hopeless an gle, look at everythi ng you still have and be tha

42、 nkful for all ofthe good in your life. 40.nstead, it ashealthy way to work through theexperie nee to allow room for positive growth and forgive ness.A. Lear n to really trust yourself.B. It is putt ing con fide nce in some one.C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D. Remember that you can expect

43、 the best in retur n.E. They ve been too badly hurt and they can t bear to let it happen again.F. This kno wledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relati on ships.G. Seeing the positive side of things doesn t mean you re ignoring what happened.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1

44、.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,wespotted a man hold ing a piece of paper that said,_41my job. Family to Feed.At this store, a _42like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and

45、 make a_43on how bad it must be to have to sta nd44in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to _45somethi ng they thought our“ friewould 46. They got apples, a san dwich and a bottle of juice. The n my 17-year-oldsuggestedgi ving him a47. I thought about it. We were48_ on cash ourselve

46、s,but well, sometimes _49from our n eed in stead of our abundance is50_ what weneed to do! All the kids _51something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _52_, he lit up and thanked us with 53_ eyes. Whe n I han ded him the gift card, say ing he could use it for _54his

47、family might n eed, heburst into tears.This has bee n a won derful55_ for our family. For days the kids have bee n look ing forothers we can _56! Things would have played out so _57if I had simply said,we really don have58to give more. ” Stepping out not only helped a brother in_59, it also gave my

48、kids the _60taste of helping others. It ll go a long way withthem.41. A. LostB. ChangedC. QuitD. Fin ished42. A con ditio nB. placeC. sightD. show43. A. suggesti onB. comme ntC. decisi onD. call44. A. outsideB. proudlyC. byD. an grily45. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick46. A. orderB. supplyC. apprecia

49、teD. discover47. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card48. A. easyB. lowC. softD. loose49. A. givi ngB. sav ingC. spe ndingD. beggi ng50. A. yetB. evenC. stillD. just51. A. declaredB. sharedC. ig noredD. expected52. A. toysB. medici neC. foodD. clothes53. A. sleepyB. wateryC. curiousD. sharp54. A. w

50、hoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever55. A. experie neeB. exampleC. messageD. adve nture56. A. rely onB. respectC. learn fromD. help57. A. sudde nlyB. vividlyC. differe ntlyD. perfectly58. A. timeB. powerC. patie neeD. money59. A. fearB. loveC. needD. memory60. A. stro ngB. sweetC. stra ngeD. sim

51、ple第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节 满分45分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Yan gshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnA few hours 62I d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, theair was clean and fresh, even wit

52、h the rain.I d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place fdourists seeking the limestone mountain topsand dark waters of the Li River一64_are pictured by artists in so many Chin ese _65_(pai nti ng). In stead, I chead straight for Yan gshuo. For those who fly to Guili n, it only an hour away 66 car and of

53、fers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yan gshuo _67_ (be)really beautiful. A study of travelers_68 (c on duct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie

54、 & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it_69_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（,）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一

55、横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1. 只允许修改10处，多着（从第11处起）不计分。Whe n I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I thi nk I would be happy there. Now I am livi ng in a city ,but I miss my home in coun tryside. There the air is clea n or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of in

56、dustrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . We must foun d ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we II li、regret it .第二节书面表达假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文 请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约400词；4. 交稿日期：6月28日前。1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3