14Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.巩固练习

1、Unit 10 You re supposed to shake hands. 综合能力演练【综合测试】I. 单项选择。1. You are supposedA. to shakehands when you meet for the first time. B. shake C. shakingD. shook2. Mary is used toA. weara T-shirt and jeans B. put on3. I thinkA. itD. putting on very important for students to study by themselves in the sc

2、hool or at home. B. thisC. wearingC. thatD. its4. Will you come to the dinner party?I wont comeunless Jenny , too.A. will be invited B. was invitedC. invitedD. is invited5. We go to school every day Saturday and Sunday.A. besideB. besides C. exceptD. except for6. There is not too much homework on we

3、ekends now, so many of us feel very and happy.A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relaxIn this country ，it s to stick your chopsticks into your foodA rightB politeC rudeD kindIt is bad to talk with your mouth full A healthB waysC mannersD hobbiesThe host family went out of way to make us feel at h

4、ome A theyBthemC theirD theirs What does Mr Smith think of the result?He doesnt mind In fact 78910he iswith it 111213A pleaseB pleasantThis computer can t work _A mostlyB normallyC hardlyD usuallyI havent worked the problem out yet What am I supposed to do? Try again! It s only difficult Aa lotBa bi

5、tCtoo muchDtoo manyany time you like C pleasedD pleasure_ It needs to be fixed C hardly14I hear you are in my town Ill if I have time A Drop byBCome outC Show upD Run off You must the bottle before you take the medicine OK，I will A break B shakeC coverD throw Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinne

6、r ， Mrs. WangABCDI m glad you enjoyed itOh， Im afraid I didn t cook very well Come again when you are freeIt snot necessary for you to say so15【真题链接】i（.2O15河北中考）1. This food is free . You don t have toA . look for B . pay for C . ask for D . wait for2 . Phone meyou get to Wuzho ng. （2015 宁夏回族自治区中考）（

7、2015江西南昌中考）D. is suppo sed toA . si nee B . so that C . as soon as D . while3. Natha n likes his job because heenjoy the beauty of n ature.A. canB. mustC. shouldn .完形填空。Is the art of conversation dying? The other day , my wife _1 have nt matter. But we alltwo tee nage childre n did someth ing we 2_

8、for ages. It didn require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries. or anything else for that 3_ it so much we re thinking of doing it again sometime .young people are out for a date （约会）these And teenagers nowadays seem to _8 9 to them.10. What do you think? E - mail me,We had a conversation, the kind

9、of real , live conversation that was 4 when I was growing up , which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages e- mails. but we seem to be losing the 5of com muni cat ing face - to-face. We all know _6 days, they spend most of that time 7 their mobile phones. com muni ca

10、t ing with their friends by sending text messages to actuallyIf we carry on like this , in the future . welose the use of ourand who kno ws? Maybe we could even have a real con versati on about it! 1. 2. 3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.A . andB . orC . butD . afterA . madeB . knownC. doneD. seenA . actedB . blamed

11、C . decidedD . enjoyedA . com monB . carefulC . extraD. enoughA . nameB . artC . atte nti onD . aimA. becauseB . howC . whe nD . uni essA . buyingB . collecti ngC . rep airi ngD . an sweri ngA . dislikeB. preferC . admireD . believeA . writingB . in troduci ngC . sp eak ingD . hurry ingA . eyeB. voi

12、ceC . mouthsD. handsIII.阅读理解。ASocial customs and ways of behavi ng cha nge all the time. Things that were con sidered imp olite many years ago are now acce ptable. Just a few years ago, it was con sidered to be impo lite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as bei

13、ng a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking whe n a lady was in the room.Customs also differ from country to coun try. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woma n in your country? Or doesn t matter? What about table manners?The America ns and British people not only sp eak the sa

14、me Ian guage but also share a large nu mber of social customs. For exa mple, in both America and En gla nd, people shake hands whe n they meet each other for the first time. Also most En glishme n will open a door for a woma n or offer their seats to wome n, and so will most America ns. Promptn ess

15、（准时）is important both in En gla nd and in America. That is, the dinner guesteither arrive close to the time that has bee n made or calls up to explain his delay （耽误）The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially i

16、f they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner p arty. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his p eas with a knife. The otherguests were amused or greatly surp rised, but the host calmly p icked up his knife and bega n eati ng in the sam

17、e way. It would have bee n bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or un comfortable.1. The underlined phrase make a fool of himself in the first paragraph means .A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. cause himself to seem like a fool2. Accord ing to the p assage

18、, the America n and the BritishA. don t speak the same IanguageB. don t havocial customs in com monC. do share a lot of social customsclock, the guest is supposed to arrive atsix.D. do have the exactly same social customs3. If a dinner in vitati on is for six oA. n early or a minute later tha nB. a

19、quarter p astC. a quarter toD. much later tha n4. The last exa mple in the p assage shows.A. the correct way to use a knife at tableB. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or un comfortableC. that social customs and ways of behav ing cha nge too fastD. that differe nt coun tie

20、s have differe nt customs5 .The best title of the p assage is .A. Differe nt CustomsB. Social CustomsC. Customs are Changing FastD. Different Coun tries, Different Customs（2015呼和浩特中考）.Imagine having tO t seeClose your eyes for a mi nute and imagi ne what life would be like if you could n read this p

21、 age, not with your eyes but with your fin gers . How do you feel, the n?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Uniuckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charit

22、able （ 慈善的）organization . Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world . In side a DC-8 air plane, there is a teach ing hos pital with televisi on room and classroom . Doctors are taught the latest tech no logy of helping the bli nd get sight aga in here . ORBIS is always trying to kee p a

23、 closer relati on among coun tries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training . It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses . They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year . They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 coun tries and treated o

24、ver 20,000 bli nd people . They n eed your help to con ti nue their work and free people from bli ndn ess.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380 10 people can see; $ 1,300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13,000 you can p rovide a training p rogram for a group of doctors who

25、 can make thousa nds of bli nd people see aga in . Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.How many bli nd people should not have to suffer with medical kno wledge and skills today?A . 14 million.B . 42 million.C . 28 million.D . 200 million.ORBIS didn t do its best to offer helpthere i

26、s no good medical kno wledge and skillssome countries can t afford medical knowledge and skills developing countries don t pay much attention to the blindA lot of bli nd people in the world have to suffer because.A.B .C .D.writ ing this kind of articles to ask for help p rovidi ng sight-sav ing trai

27、ning treati ng thousa nds of bli nd people every year trying to kee p a close relati on among coun triesAccord ing to this p assage, ORBIS helps fight bli ndn ess by doing the follow ing EXCE PTA .B.C.The last p aragra ph is mainly aboutA .B .C .D.D .10 . The writer writes this p assage in order toA

28、.B .C .D .how much a training p rogram for a group of doctors costs why ORBIS n eeds your help to continue their work who can make thousa nds of bli nd people see aga in what you can do to help bli nd people open their eyesin troduce an intern ati onal charitable orga ni zati on ask people to give t

29、he bli nd a handtell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute explain why ORBIS helps fight bli ndn essIV.书面表达。中西方的饮食习惯大有不同。请写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一些有关的差异。要点提示：1 . food2. things used for eating3. eating etiquette(like whether people can make some noise when eating)词语提示：differenee, prefer, steak(牛排),m

30、ake a loud noise, rude.【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. A。在动词短语be supp osed to的后面用动词原形，意为应该做某事”。2. C。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，因此排除选项C。A, B。wear强调状态，put on强调动作，由句意可知此处表示状态，因此选3. A O it作形式宾语，“ to study不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。4. D。由句意“我不会去，除非珍妮也被邀请”可知，应该用被动语态，首先排除C; unless引导的是条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般

31、将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以综合考虑用一般现在时的被动语态。因此答案为D。5. C。本句子是考查 besides和except的用法，besides表示“包含在内” ；except表示“不包含在内”。exceptfor是指主体的细节除外，和主体不是同类，所以排除。relaxed o无礼的”，因此答案为Co。由题意可知答案为 CoI表way特地，格外努力”6. A。在连系动词feel的后面，要用形容词作表语，表示某人感觉轻松用形容词7. C。句意：将筷子插在食物里在这个国家是不礼貌的。rude表示“粗鲁的，8. C。句意：满嘴食物和别人说话是不礼貌的。manners表示“礼貌，礼仪”9. Co

32、句意：这个寄宿家庭格外努力使我们感到宾至如归。get out of one这里缺少的是形容词性物主代词，因此答案为Co10. Co be pleased with对感到满意。由句意“他对此很满意”可知选 C。11. B。句意：这台电脑不能正常工作了，它需要修理了。normally表示“正常地”，由题意可知答案为 B。12. B。句意：我仍然没有算出这道题，我该怎么办呢?再试试，它仅仅有一点难。a bit表示“有一点”；a lot表示“很，非常”，由题意可知答案为B。13. A o drop by顺便拜访；come out出现，出版 ；show up到场；run off逃跑。由句意“只要你喜欢，

33、顺便来拜访一下”，可知答案为 A。14. B。句意：在吃药之前，必须摇一下瓶子。“摇晃”应该用shakeo15. A。考查交际用语。由上句可知，下句应该说“你们能喜欢我很高兴”，因此答案为A。【真题链接】1. B o look for意为 寻找”；pay for意为 支付”；ask for意为 请求”；wait for意为 等待”。由“ This food isfree. ”可知，你不用付钱。故选B。2. Co A项意为 自以来”，可接时间点或引导时间状语从句；B项意为 以便，为了 ”，可引导目的状语从句；C项意为一就”，可引导时间状语从句；D项意为 当时候”，可引导时间状语从句。注意whil

34、e不和瞬间动词连用。句意为：你一到达吴忠就打电话给我。故选Co3. Ao句意：Nathan喜欢他的工作因为他可以享受大自然的美。 can可以，能够；must必须，一定；should 应该；is supposed to被要求，被期待，应该。由句意“因为工作时可以享受大自然的美，所以喜欢”，可知应用can可以，能够。故选 A on .完形填空。1. A。由上下文可知，并列主语。故用连词2. C。句意：前几天，我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子进行了一次交谈，and。我的妻子和两个十几岁的孩子做了我们很长时间没有做过的事。故选my wife 禾R two teenage children 作Co3. D。a

35、ct意为“表演”；blame意为“责备”；decide意为“决定”；enjoy意为“享受”。这里是指我们很 享受交流过程。故选 D。common意为“平常的，普通的” ；careful意为“小心的，细心的”；extra意为“额外的” ；enough“足够的”。在我的成长过程中，这种真实的、面对面的交谈是很平常的。故选A。此处呼应开头。art在文中意为“技能，技巧” 。 分析句意，空格处引导的应该是时间状语从句。故选 当前年轻人约会时， 他们的大多数时间都花在了接电话上。answer the mobile phone意为“接电话”。D o 根据上文所述可知，现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与他们的朋友

36、交流，prefer意为更喜欢”。故4. A o意为5. B oCo6. Co7. D o故选8. B o选Bosp eak to9. C。根据前半句所述可知，现在的年轻人更喜欢发短消息与朋友交流，而不愿意面对面交谈, sb.意为“和某人说话/交谈”。故选Co10. B。针对上文所述现象，提醒我们将来会失去声音的功能。故选 III.阅读理解。A1. D o 由第一段最后一句 “No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in t

37、he room. ”的划线部分意为“使自己像傻子一样”可知。2. C。由第三段第一句 The America ns and British people not only sp eak the same Ian guage but also share a large number of social customs. ”可知。3. A。由第三段句子the dinner guest arrives close to the time that has been made 可知。4. B。由第四段第一句 “The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might mak