初二英语句型[共20页]

1、初二英语句型【篇一：初二英语句型】1、如有 always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never,oncea.,every. 用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加 s / es 。2、如有 now ,look! ,listen, at the moment . 用现在进行时，结构是 be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in + 一段时间, some day, next. 用一般将来时，结构： will+ v

2、原 begoing to +v 原(没有动词用 be )4、如有 yesterday, .ago , last.just now. 用一般过去时动词加 edgive sb. sth.=givesth. to sb. 给某人某物 every day 每天,write down 写下，记下 write it (them) down everyday 每天的，日常的,how about doing sth.=what about doing sth. 做.怎么样 eachother 互相.thanks a lot=thank you very much 非常谢谢回答 that s all right

3、. =you re welcome.=that ok.= it s mypleasure.=not at all.why don t you+v 原.=why not+.v 原为什么不help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人 help sb.(to )do sth. 帮助某人做某事with one shelp=with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助 help oneself tosth. 请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事， (现在没有做，做过 )watch sb. doingsth. 看到某人正在做某事 (正在做)see, hear

4、类似remember to dosth. 想起记得要做某事，未做事 remember doingsth. 相起记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forgetdoing sth. 忘记做过某事welcome back 欢迎回来 , new term 新学期this term 这学期 , next term 下学学期 ,last term 上学期 , give you some advice 给你一些建议why not 为什么不 , make a mistake=make mistakes 犯错误correct spelling 正确的拼写 , whatelse?=wh

5、at other things? 还有什么a piece of advice 一条建议 , follow/take one s advice 采用别人的建议,send sth tosb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人 send for 派人去请 /取send up 发射. all the time 一直enjoy oneself=havea good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快lots of =a lot of=many( 可数)much( 不可数 )许多 , ,spend : sb. spend some time on sth. 某人

6、花费时间做某事sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物sb. spend some money (in) buying sth. 某人花费钱买某物cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱take: it takes(took) sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花去某人时间ask for 请求，要求 , ask sb. for sth. 向某

7、人要某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 a piece of 一块enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 .finish,practise, mind,miss ,consider,keep, continue, 这些词语后跟动名词形式 v-ingplace sth.in =putsth. in 把某物放在 里面else 常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰 all, much,little等，else 要位于其后。所有格为 else s.take a deep breath 深呼吸 , catchholdone s breath 屏住呼吸 ,out of bre

8、ath 上气不接下气 , wish sb.to do sth. 希望某人做某事 ,the number of 的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单 , anumber of=many, 大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。 a largenumber of ， a small number of ,invite sb.to dosth. 邀请某人做某事 find+ it+ adj+to do sth. 发现做某事怎么样try to do sth. 尽力做事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事try not to do sth. 尽力不做某事 try one s best 尽某人最大的努力

9、 ,a group of 一组，一群 , borrow sth from sb. 从某人处借入某物 ,lend sth.tosb=lend sb.sth. 借给某人某物 keep 借一段时间practice doingsth., 练习做做某事 come from=be from 来自,look for 寻找, look after=care for=take care of 照顾look up 向上看，查阅 , look like 看起来像 ,look at 看着, look on sb. as 把某人看作 ,look forward todoing sth. 盼望，期待做某事 look ov

10、er 检查，翻阅 ,look out 当心，向外看 , look through 仔细查看 ,be ready for =getready for=prepare for 为 , be ready 准备好 ,be (get ) ready todo sth. 准备做某事，乐意做某事translate into 将 译成 ，take a message 捎个信， leavea message 留个信，be good for 对 有好处， begood at =do well in 擅长于be poor at =be badat =do badly in=be weak in 不擅长 think

11、of 想起，think about 想出， think over 仔细考虑，else 修饰不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing,somebody,anybody, nobody 和 who, what,when,where 时放后，四说，1,speak 说语言， 2.say 说内容， 3,talk 与谁说， 4,tell 告诉，讲述，四看，1,watch 观看电视，比赛和表演， 2,see 看人，电影，医生，风景，3,read 看书，报， 4,look 就看。看场电影要用 see，读书看报用 read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用 watch,ob

12、serve 细观察，一时注意用 notice.make+ 宾语+补足语(形容词 )使某人某物怎么样。.make+ 宾语+do 让某人做某事make+ 宾语+过去分词 使某人被怎么样 ;make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友，hear of 听说， hear from 收到某人的来信，be bad for 对 有害， it is+adj.+of sb +to do sth. 写性格，品质kind, goodnice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish 等。it is+adj+for sb+to do sth. 对物的评价 dif

13、ficult,easyhard,dangerous,important, 等write to 给 写信， next to 在 旁边，do some concerts 办音乐会， speak to sb. 和某人讲话，say hello to sb. 给某人问好， saybye to sb. 向某人说再见，show sb. aroundsomewhere 带某人参观某地，learn sth from sb. 向某人学习choose the correctanswers 选择正确答案 , correct the mistakes改错,match with 把 和 搭配起来建议：1.why don

14、t you do sth?=why not do sth?how aboutdoing sth?=what about doingsth?you should /can do sth.4.remember to do sth.don t forget to do sth. 6.can you dosth ?let s do sth. 8.it sa good idea to dowould you like to do ?10.shall we do11.you d better (not )do sth.回答：that s a good idea.thanks a lot.great, ok

15、. that s right. all right. good idea. sure. 同类比较 except ，加 for 异类记心间。he s compositionis good,except for some spelling mistakes. 他的这篇作文写得很好，只是有几处拼写错误。 (非同类比较用exceptfor)she was all alonein the world except for an old aunt. 除了有一个老姑妈，她别无亲人。anna feltdisappointed when she found out they had goneswimming w

16、ithouther.(without=except) 当安娜发现除她外，他们 都去游泳了，她感到很失望。lion head hill isnot worth seeing except for its old temples.除了那些古寺以外，狮头山没什么可看的。among otherthings,we are interested in drawing. 我们对图画和别的一些东西很感兴趣。 (among 之内即包括在内 )【篇二：初二英语句型】初中英语句型大全本文为你提供的是初中英语句型大全，初中英语句型总结大全，各种句型的例句，讲解，初中英语句型的各种形式。1 (see 、hear 、no

17、tice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at ( 感官动词)+ doeg :i like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 补：a place ofinterest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同 一道，伴随eg : i will go along wi

18、th you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助 向 要 （直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在 岁时 eg：i am sixteen i am at the ag

19、e of sixteen14 at the beginning of 的起初； 的开始15 at the end of + 地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end ofthe day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : i am / feel confident of my spoken english i feel that i canpass the test18 be + doing

20、 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 eg : she is able tosing she can sing 补：base on 以 （为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg : im afraed to go out at night im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: im allowed to watch tv 我被允许看

21、电视 i should be allowedto watch tv 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as 和什么一样 eg : she is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从 离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : reading books in the sun i

22、s badfor your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心；小心 be close to 离 很近33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以 著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：he is from bejing he comes from bejing is he from bejing ? does he c

23、ome from bejing ?37 be full of 装满 的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句39 be going to + v( 原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : reading aloud is good for yourenglish42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be

24、 helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : she is in trouble they are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: be late for class 上课迟到48 be like

25、 像 eg : im like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由 制成(制成以后看不见原材料 ) 补：be made in在 生产或制造51 be made of 由 制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 补：be please with 对 感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表*的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床

26、58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : i am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : i am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : hes strict in obeyingnoles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be st

27、rict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: he is sure of winning i am sure of learning english well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: im sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: im suer that he can passthe test 我相信

28、他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: we are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 we aresure to learn english well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动 doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: my father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 he isused to s

29、leeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉he is used to working hard he is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子 because of + 短语 eg : he was late because he had a headache he was latebecause of his headache77 begin to do

30、 = start to do 开始做某事 start with =begin with 以什么开始什么 eg : lets begin the game with the song i begin to go home78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向 借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给 什么东西 eg : i borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent mea pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(fr

31、om) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth 补：both and 和 都eg : im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了hes bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到 为止83 call sb sth eg : we call him old wang84 c

32、are 关心 eg : dont you care about this countrys future ? 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : why not

33、consider going tolu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着 跳舞 eg : she likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在 方面做得更好 补：do well in 在 方面干的好96 do wrong 做错 补：droup off 放下（某物）97 dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 dont mind +doing / 从句 /名词 不要介意99 each +

34、 名（单）每一个 eg : each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从 逃跑eg: the prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱

35、上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : the school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : i find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: dont forget to go home i forget closing door

36、112 from to 从某某到某某 eg: from me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做eg: i have my hair cut 我理了发 (头发被剪了）tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人

37、相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : i get readyfor math i am ready for math 补：get bake 退还118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从 取出120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: he is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 补：go ov

38、er 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : you have been tal

39、king you have been sleeping since132 have been to ( 地方） 去过某过地方 have gone to （地方）去了某地还没回来 had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: i have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做i have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事136 have tro

40、uble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事138 have ( 时间) off 放 假 eg: i have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事 /正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 how about

41、(+doing) = what about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否 whethereg: i dont know if (whether) i should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会he dont know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 如果，假如（全部接一般时态）条件语态从句 eg: ill go to luzhou

42、if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 if they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的ill go to england ,if i have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 w

43、est西 east 东 ）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增 加了 3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to18 million now153 instead of + （名 ） 代替eg: id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子i like english instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

44、154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 it takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : it took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me halfan hour to cook157 its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 its +adj for sb 对于某人来说

45、怎么样 its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 its +adj(for sb) to do （对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 its +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : its nice of you to help me with my english161 its a good idea for sb to do sth 对 来说是个好主意162 its important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: its important to me163 its time to do sth its time for sth 到了该去做

46、某事的时间 eg : its time to have class its time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语 让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让 进入168 keep sb adj 让 保持 eg: i want to keep my mother happykeep healthy 保持健康169 key to + 名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh

47、at 取笑 eg : dont langh at others we langhed at thejoke172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从 学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: we should learn from lei feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 lend something to somebody 把某物借给某人176 let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： we shouldnt

48、 let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from : 离某地远178 live in + 大地方 /at + 小地方 居住在某地 eg: i live in luzhou she lives at xuantan179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看180 lose ones way 谁 迷 路 eg : lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 补：make acontribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with

49、 sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : i want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : i made her my stepmoller i made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : you must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人 /某物怎么样188 make sb do s

50、th 让某人做某事 eg : i made him write 我以前让他写189 make up ones mind 190 make difference to191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意 做什么192 most + 名 most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do ( 实义动词） need do ( 情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of ha

51、te doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不 eg: he didnt cry any morehe cried no more 他再也不哭201 not ( 形 、副） at all eg: hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all202 not at all 一点都不 not only but also 不但 而且203 not either 表否定，也不 eg : i dont japanse either i donthave sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not

52、 until 直到 才 eg: i didnt sleep until my mother came back the child didntstop crying until i give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : i offeryou water (i offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other

53、hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day some day someday 一天，有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : he cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for 付 钱 pay the bill 开

54、钱 ，付钱217 please +do pull up from 把 从 拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对 更喜欢 eg : i prefer physics tochemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做 不愿意去做 eg: he prefers ridinga bike to pprefer to do sth rather tha

55、n do sth 宁愿做 也不愿 eg: my unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv theused one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg: i prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : the two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作he pretended that he did

56、not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather than 宁可 也不eg : i would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师he likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard as 把 当作eg: please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候i regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友he shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校 the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of mymother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西