辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

1、2016年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（本试卷分为第i卷和第ii卷，考试时间90分钟，满分100分）第i卷（选择题 满分60分）第一部分: 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a the latest target(目标) for tv advertisers is children in asia. asian families are getting smaller and wealthier, and asian children are watching more and more tv. i

2、t is said that the average hong kong child sees about 25,000 tv advertisements a year. to get the attention (and the money) of these young audiences, the advertisers use little actors. “the kids share the same feelings with someone from their own age group,” says one advertiser, “so this kind of adv

3、ertisement is more effective. and, of course, the little actors earn big money.” not everyone is happy to see kids turned into buyers. “advertising to children is wrong,” said pasty liang, “because its aim is to make them ask their parents for money to buy things. also, many things advertised, such

4、as toys, are silly and encourage violence. if a child buys them, he or she will learn nothing.” some educators believe that if young people watch the ads, they will become more and more materialistic. some people even think it wrong to use little actors in tv advertisements. “it is illegal for kids

5、to work in factories, so why are they allowed to work in ads? also, considering the high salaries, it is bad for children to have too much money.” said elvis hu.as an advertiser, j w lu clearly has his own opinion about this. “it is nothing wrong with children earning a lot of money or asking their

6、parents to buy things for them. besides, kids buy toys to have fun, not to learn from.”anyway, governments are beginning to take action to protect children. an ad would not be allowed to appear on tv if it made children feel inferior(低人一等的) because they didnt own the advertised product.1. the advert

7、isers use little actors so that _.a. the ads can attract young audiences b. the little actors can earn big moneyc. the kids will share the same feelings d. people will see more tv advertisements2. what does the underlined word “illegal” mean?a. not liked by the children. b. not allowed by the law.c.

8、 not accepted by the public. d. not agreed to by the parents.3. who thinks it all right for kids to earn money by acting in ads?a. elvis hu.b. j w lu.c. pasty liang.d. some educators.4. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. little actors earn less money than adults. b. advertise

9、rs want children to learn from toys.c. some people are not for advertising to children.d. governments are taking action to protect advertisers.5. what is the best title for the passage?a. little actors or adult actors b. how to get childrens attentionc. opinions about tv advertisements d. children:

10、new target for tv advertisements bits said that one can know the nature of both man and woman by their behaviors at table. indeed table manners are closely related to ones life and ones job. as the saying goes “when in rome, do as the romans do”, english learners should know what the proper table ma

11、nners are in western countries if invited to a dinner party. the followings are some suggestions that may be helpful to you. the first important thing you need to know is when to begin eating. before dinner, the hostess usually serves guests first and herself last. so do not eat as soon as you are s

12、erved but wait until the hostess has also been served and has picked up her fork as the signal to begin. but at a large dinner party where there are many guests, the hostess may ask everyone to begin eating as soon as they are served.if you want to talk while eating, your mouth should certainly not

13、be full of food because it is considered very bad manners. but it is possible to speak with a little food in the mouth. when you have to answer a question, naturally you must wait until the food in your mouth is eaten. when a dish is passed to you with a fork in the plate, you should use it to take

14、your food. do not take too much at a time and make sure that the other guests can have enough food. anyway, good table manners are very important and they are not so simple as we thought. but it is necessary for one to know what good table manners are because they can help one succeed in his life!6.

15、 table manners are closely related to ones _ in paragraph 1.a. life and name b. job and age c. job and name d. life and job7. what is the first important thing to know at a dinner party?a. what to eat. b. whether to talk. c. when to begin eating.d. how to use forks.8. if you have to answer a questio

16、n while eating, you should _.a. refuse to answer itb. answer it immediatelyc. tell him/ her to ask it laterd. wait until the food in your mouth is eaten9. the author suggests that you use the _ to take food. a. forkb. knifec. chopsticksd. spoon10. in which section(栏目) of a newspaper can you find suc

17、h a passage?a. sports. b. culture. c. music. d. news.c the message was short. i read it three times. “hey, mom, can i come to see you guys?” i wrote back, “yes!” he said he hoped to make it in time for dinner. i made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the tv to record the

18、 warriors game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldnt have to miss the first half. then i began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk. its called waiting. im good at it. when he was a newborn, id wait for him to go to sleep. soon then id stand by his

19、bed waiting for him to wake up. i waited, as he learned to do things like walking , talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book. i waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college. i waited with dread for him to start driving. and i wait

20、ed up every time he came home late. i wait for my son to grow up, but that doesnt mean the waiting game is over. it never really ends. mothers wait for all kinds of reasonsgood news or bad, happiness or heartache. but the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks thro

21、ugh the door. my boy will be here soon. but if hes late, i can wait. im good at it. and hes worth it. i will always leave a light on for him. 11. according to the passage, when her son came back, where would he sleep?a. in the studyb. in the living room c. in his bedroomd. in the guest room 12. she

22、recorded the warriors game _. a. so that he could watched it often b. in case he missed part of the game c. because she loves the game so much d. after she finished cooking the dinner13. what does the underlined word “dread” mean?a. 害怕 b. 骄傲 c. 厌恶 d. 激动14. which of the following about the writer is

23、true according to the reading?a. luckily, her son never makes her wait long. b. when her son went to college, her waiting ended.c. waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it.d. she has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things. 1

24、5. which do you think would be the best title for the reading?a. worth waiting forb. being patient is difficultc. learn to be a motherd. visit your mother often dmonday810 a. m.technology information technology (it)using the internetin this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and

25、effectively. there will also be information about using different search engines. finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.1012a. marts10:00 a. m.drama students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. during this lesson, stude

26、nts will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00 a. m.painting with watercoloursfor most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. if the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.lunch12 p. m.sciences biology/chemistrystudents can c

27、hoose which class to attend. in biology this week, the topic is human body. students will learn about how it works.alternatively, students can study chemistry. this class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about h2 and o2.24 p. m.sportsstudents learn about the skills in a c

28、ertain sport by watching video to see real action from past games. and then, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. this week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).homework itthe teacher will give students websites to look up at home. (about 20 minutes)drama studen

29、ts have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes).biology/chemistrystudents have to write a short report. (about 20 minutes)16. at _, students are having a painting lesson.a. 10:30 a. m.b. 11:35 a. m.c. 1:30 p. m.d. 2:15 p. m.17. the underlined word “alternatively” is closest in meaning

30、 to “_”. a. as another choice b. for this reason c. at the same time d. in other words18. students should prepare a new part of _ ahead of time as their homework.a. technology b. biology c. drama d. chemistry19. students can learn how to _ according to the information in the table.a. make a video b.

31、 write a report on drama c. play basketball d. surf the internet safely20. the information in the table is mainly for students to _.a. take classesb. do their homeworkc. choose teachers d. organize hobby groups第二部分: 英语知识运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空

32、白处的最佳选项。 one day, a boy was playing basketball in the living room in high spirits. then his basketball hit a vase off the shelf 21 . the vase dropped on the floor, its mouth 22 off a large piece. to 23 the great trouble he caused, the boy glued the pieces together and put the vase back to its place.

33、his mother 24 the change on it that evening. she asked the boy 25 he broke the vase. being scared of 26 , the boy said that a wild cat jumped in front the window and knocked the vase 27 the shelf. his mother was quite clear that her son was 28 , for all the windows were closed by her each day. howev

34、er, she just remained 29 and said, “it seems that its my carelessness not to have the window 30 closed.”before going to bed, the mother asked him to go to the study. on seeing her son enter in 31 , she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave one to him. “baker, this chocolate is a 32 for you,

35、for you created a cat with your special 33 .” then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “this chocolate is a reward for your ability to restore (修复). but remember, to restore a vase needs more powerful glue and 34 special technique.” with that, she took out the third chocolate, “the last chocolat

36、e 35 my deep apology to you. i shouldnt have laid a vase in a place 36 it could so easily fall down. i wish you hadnt been 37 , my sweetheart.”the following days were the same as before. the only 38 was that the boy had never told a lie since then. because once he 39 to lie, the three chocolates wou

37、ld remind him to be 40 . sometimes, no punishment itself is a kind of punishment.21. a. on purposeb. by accidentc. in turnd. on time22. a. sentb. takenc. knockedd. cut23. a. make b. gainc. coverd. discover24. a. forgotb. searchedc. acceptedd. noticed25. a. howb. whetherc. whyd. when26. a. punishment

38、b. disagreementc. argumentd. judgment27. a. overb. intoc. offd. from28. a. jokingb. complainingc. bargaining d. lying29. a. curiousb. calmc. nervousd. silent30. a. tightlyb. politelyc. quietlyd. rudely31. a. angerb. fearc. peaced. fun32. a. signb. trickc. rewardd. warning33. a. techniqueb. skillc. a

39、bilityd. imagination34. a. higherb. longerc. lowerd. wider35. a. shows offb. depends onc. stands ford. puts away36. a. which37. a. angryb. thatb. scaredc. whatc. sadd. whered. moved38. a. hopeb. changec. messaged. answer39. a. intendedb. promisedc. managedd. pretended40. a. carefulb. helpfulc. hones

40、td. patient第ii卷 （非选择题 满分40分）第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。a father was worried about his son , who was sixteen years old _41_had no courage at all. so his father decided to call _42_a buddhist monk(禅师) to train his boy.the buddhist monk said to th

41、e boys father, “you should leave your son alone here. ill make him into a real man within three months. _43_, you cant come to see him during this period.”three months later, the boys father returned. the buddhist monk arranged a boxing match between the boy and an_44_ (experience) boxer. each time

42、the fighter _45_ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up; and each time the boy was knocked down,the boy stood up again. several times later, the buddhist monk asked, “_46_do you think of you child?” “what a shame!” the boys father said,“i never thought he would be so _47_(easy)

43、 knocked down. i neednt have him left here _48_ longer.” “i am sorry that is all you see. dont you see that each time he falls down ,he stands up again instead of _49_(cry)? thats the kind of courage you wanted him _50_(have ).”第三部分： 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）近年来，我国许多地区出现了雾霾天气，空气污染对人体健康造成的不良影响令人担忧。请你给21stcentury报社写一封信，倡议全国的中学生们从自身做起，环保出行。内容：1.空气污染有害身体健康(be harmful to); 2.汽车排放的二氧化碳是造成空气污染的主要原因之一(pollute the air with); 3.提出环保出行方式的建议(finda cleaner way to tr