深圳市中考英语试题电子版a4版

1、2015年深圳市中考英语真题第一部分选择题（60分）.词汇（15分）.从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共8小题，每小题1分）imt()1.-dad,consideringgoingtoitalytostudyartthisyear.-inmyopinion,studyingabroadisnotsuitableforteenagers.a.idonagreeb.ithinkc.ingeneralyou()2.-haveheardfromsarahrecently?-no.ilosttouchwithhertwoyearsag

2、o.a.heardaboutb.writtentoc.gotaletterfrom()3.-wearegoingtoholdapartytoraisemoneyforourclubthisweekend.ifiam.-soundsgreat!iwillhelpyouavailablemakinga.busyb.freec.pleased()4.-theyarealwaysfunoftomafterclass.itisrude.-youareright.everyoneshouldberespected.youneeda.fightingwithb.quarrelingwithc.playing

3、ajokeon()5.-youshouldnotshoutatyourclassmates.apologize.tomtwon-isorry.ipromiseithappenagain.a.saysorryb.saygoodbyec.sayhellowhats()6.-youlooksotired.wrong?tdrovememad.-icouldnsleepwelllastnight.thenoiseoutsidemyhousealmosta.mademedrivecrazilyb.mademeawakec.mademecrazyon()7.-iwentfantastictriptothai

4、landlastsummer.-wow!thailandisabeautifulcountry.ihopeicangotheresomeday.a.terribleb.wonderfulc.frightening()8.-howaboutstayinglongerandhavingonemoredrink?-sorry,ihavehittotheroadnow.mywifeiswaitingformeathome.a.leaveb.buildtheroadc.digholes.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共7小题，

5、每小题1分）()9.a_showsthedays,weeksandmonthsofayear.a.calendarb.festivalc.journeytcan()10.idonhaveenoughmoneytobuyacarmeansti_acar.a.rentb.borrowc.affordredyou()11.-youcoughingalot.better_smokingnow.s-thatreallyhardforme.a.giveupb.goonc.setup()12.-nowadays,videogamesarevery_withteenagers.-yes,theyspendto

6、omuchtimeindoors.thatsreallyharmfultotheirhealth.a.pleasedb.patientc.popular()13.-whatcanidoforyou?-please_thebottlewithwaterandputsomesugarinit.thankyou.a.fixb.fillc.mix()14.-thedresslookssoniceonyou!itmustbeveryexpensive.wheredidyoubuyit?-_,itisonly100yuan.iboughtitontaobao.a.infactb.inadditionc.i

7、nneed()15.-imissedtheconcertlastnightbecauseofthetrafficjam.-_a.ithinkso.b.whatapity!c.youaresocareless!.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的a、b、c三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）wheniwasingradeseven,ivolunteeredatahospital.iusuallystayedwithmr.gillespie-apatientinacoma（昏迷）.heneverhadanyvisitor

8、s,and16seemedtocareabouthim.asavolunteer,ispentmanydays17hishandandtalkingtohimeventhoughhesleptallthetime.onceineededtobeoutoftownfor18aweek,butwhenicamebacktendayslater,ifoundmr.gillespiewasgone.iguessedhehad19,iwasverysad.severalyearslater,20iwasatagasstation,inoticedafamiliarface.itwasmr.gillesp

9、ie!hewasalive!iwentuptoaskifheknewmeand21howiknewhiminthehospital.hewasvery22andthengavemethewarmesthug（拥抱）ihadeverreceived.hetoldmehecouldfeelmeholdinghishandwhilelyinginbed.buthethoughtitwasa(n)23fromtheheaven.thenirealizedthatitwasmewhohelpedhislife,imadeadifferencebetweenhislife24hisdeath.more25

10、,hemadeabigdifferenceinmylife.iwillneverforgethiswords,“youreanangel!”()16.a.nobody()17.a.shaking()18.a.morethan()19.a.escaped()20.a.why()21.a.asked()22.a.disappointed()23.a.angel()24.a.but()25.a.importantlyb.somebodyb.holdingb.atmostb.sleptb.whenb.wonderedb.surprisedb.nurseb.andb.confidentlyc.anybo

11、dyc.wavingc.fewerthanc.diedc.whatc.explainedc.nervousc.doctorc.orc.carefully.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）aphotographyclubdoyouliketakingpictures?doyouwanttorecordthebeautyinyourlife?whynotjoinourclub?missyangwillteachyouhowtotakebetterphotos.time:3:30p.m

12、.-4:30p.m.day:tuesdays&wednesdayplace:room207,schoolsciencebuildingmusicloverswantedboysandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?canyouplayanymusicalinstruments?ifyouwanttomakeyourownmusicandyouwanttoperformitinfrontofyourfriends,welcometoourshockingband.time:2:30p.m.-5:30p.m.day:saturday&sundayplace:schooltheatr

13、ecalljackat28899346forfurtherinformation.insectclubwhynotjoinusifyouareaninsectlover?inourclub,youcanlistentotalksaboutinsectsgivenbyexperts.wecangooutsidetothenatureandstudyinsectstogether.time:4:30p.m.-5:30p.m.day:thursday&fridayplace:biologylab(room401,schoolsciencebuilding)sendanemailtoinsectclu

14、formoreinformation.crazyteamweareallcrazyaboutcreatingnewthings.inourclub,anyspecialnewideaisacceptable.ifsyouhaveanamazingdreamtorealize,cometoourclub.letdoittogether.time:4:00p.m.-5:30p.m.day:mondaytofridayplace:physicslab(room507,schoolsciencebuilding)clickformorein

15、formation()26.missyangwillteachyou_.a.howtotakebetterphotosb.howtorealizeyourdreamc.howtomakeapieceofmusicd.howtostudyinsects()27.mikeisdreamingofmakingarobot.whichshouldhejoin?a.photographyclubc.crazyteamb.shockingbandd.insectclub()28.ifyouarefreeonthursdayandfriday,whichtwoclubscanyouchoose?a.phot

16、ographyclub&shockingbandc.shockingband&insectclubb.crazyteam&insectclubd.photographyclub&crazyteam()29.ifyoulovemusicandwanttogetmoreinformationaboutshockingband,youcan_.a.gotoroom207inschoolsciencebuildingb.c.clickd.calljackat28899346bafewyearsaf

17、teriwasborn,astrangerappearedinoursmalltown.dadlikedthisattractivenewcomerverymuchandsooninvitedhimtolivewithourfamily.thestrangerwasquicklyacceptedandwasaroundfromthenon.asigrewup,ineverquestionedhisplaceinmyfamily.inmyyoungmind,hehadaspecialposition.momtaughtmehowtotellgoodfrombad,anddadtaughtmeto

18、followorders.butthestrangerwasourstoryteller.hewouldkeepuslisteningforhourswithadventures,mysteriousstoriesandcomedies.ifiwantedtoknowanythingabouthistoryorscience,healwaysknewtheanswers.heknewaboutthepast,understoodthepresentandevenseemedtobeabletoknowwhatwouldhappeninthefuture!withhishelp,myfamily

19、evenwatchedanationalballgameforthefirsttime.bothmybrothersandienjoyedsittingaroundthestranger.hemadeuslaugh,hemadeuscry,andheneverstoppedtalking.daddidntseemtomind.however,momthoughthewastootalkative.sometimesshewouldgotothekitchenforpeaceandquiet.mydaddidntallowdrinking,butthestrangerencouragedusto

20、tryit.healsomadeusfeelthatsmokinglookedcoolandmanly.hetalkedfreely(muchtoofreely!)fiftyyearshaspassedsincethestrangermovedinandnowiamfifty-four.inowknowthatmyearlychildhoodwasstronglyinfluencedbythestranger.manytimes,hechallengedthevaluesofmyparents,yetnobodystoppedhimoraskedhimtoleave.whatishisname

21、?wejustcallhim-“tv”.hehasayoungersisternow.wecallher“computer”.()30.whowasthestorytellerinthefamily?a.mom.b.dad.c.tv.d.brother.()31.whywouldmomgotothekitchenwhiletherestofuswerewiththestranger?a.becausetheprogrammeswerenotinteresting.b.becauseshewantedtoavoidthenoise.c.becauseshedidntliketobewithher

22、family.d.becausesheneededtocookforherfamily.()32.fromthepassage,weknow_.a.thestrangertoldthewriternottosmokeb.thestrangeralwaysarguedwiththewritersparentsc.thewritersmotherthoughtthatthestrangerwascoold.thewritersfatherbroughtthestrangertohisfamily()33.whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?a.astrangerinmyc

23、hildhoodb.aseriousstrangerc.thestrangertaughtuseverythingd.howtvcameintomyfamilycanewsreporterinterviewedolgakotelko,a96-year-oldathleticchampion.sheisanamazingoldlady.hereiswhatshesaidaboutherself.after70yearsofcompetitions,ihaveover750goldmedals.andtwoyearsago,itookpartinmylastcompetitioninagroupa

24、gedfrom90to94.imade26worldrecords.andiknowtheserecordswillbebrokenbysomeoneelseinthefuture.ididthreesprints-100metre,200metre,400metre.ididthreejumps.ididlongjump,highjumpandtriplejump.andididfivethrows-shotput,discus,javelin,hammerandweight.ialsolikeswimming,butihavenochancetotryit.somepeopleoftens

25、aythattheyaretoooldtotrynewthings.butithinkourageisjustanumber.whatmakesthedifferenceisnothowoldweare,buthowwegetold.evenwhenweareinournineties,weshouldntthinkweareold.imean,ifwereactiveandwereworkingandwereenjoying,thatshowwegrow.ithinkgenes（基因）playanimportantroleinourlife,andthen,ofcourse,weneedto

26、practiseinordertohaveskillsforanyspecialactivity,likeathleticactivity.butithink,itsourspiritthatmayplaythemostimportantroleinourlife.ineverstoptryinginmylife.somepeoplethinkitistimeformetostopatacertainpoint,butiamenjoyingmychoiceandiamhavingfun.whyshouldistop?iamdoingwhatilike.iliketravellingalot,a

27、ndijustwanttokeepongoing.iwillkeepongoinguntilthelastdayofmylife.thatiswhenillhavetostop.()34.olgakotelkotookpartinherlastcompetitionattheageof_.a.90b.92c.94d.96()35.shedidnttakepartin_.a.thehighjumpb.thejavelinc.aswimmingcompetitiond.a200-metrerace()36.inolgakotelkosopinion,_mayplaythemostimportant

28、roleinoneslife.a.skillsb.age()37.whatcanwelearnfromthestory?a.stoptryingifitisnecessary.b.youcanstopifyouwantto.c.genesd.spiritc.workharderifyourenotactive.d.neverstoptryingnomatterhowoldyouare.dfluisacommondiseaseinourdailylife.itiscausedbythefluvirus.thediseasecausesdrythroatsandrunnynoses.youmaya

29、lsohaveafeverandcoughtogetherwithbodyaches.sometimes,youmayfeeltired.usually,ittakesaboutoneormorethantwoweeksforapersontogetbacktonormal.however,iffluisserious,itmayresultindeath.intheus,therearearound200,000patientsvisitinghospitalseveryyearbecauseofflu.so,itisbetterthatapersonshouldbevaccinated（接

30、种疫苗）againstit.astudyshowsthattheflushot（注射）hasaneffecton70%-90%ofthepeoplebelow65yearsold.thevaccine（疫苗）worksafter2weeksorso,soitisbettertogettheshottwoweeksbeforetheonsetofthefluseason.ifyougettheshot,yourbodywillbepreparedtofacethediseasewhenfluspreads.intheunitedstates,thefluseasonisusuallyfromno

31、vembertoapril.theflushotissafeforuse.somepeoplefearthatthevaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbody.thisworryisnotnecessary.thevirusesinthevaccinearedead,andcannotcausedangerinthebody.however,weshouldknowthattheflushothassomesmallsideeffects,whicharenotseriousproblems.theflushotisforbiddentopeoplewhoa

32、reallergic（过敏的）toeggsortowomenwhoaregoingtohavebabies.itmayresultinterribleproblemslikeheartattack.peoplewhohaveahighfevershouldnotgettheshot,either.ifapersondoesnotfeelwellaftertakingthevaccine,heorshemustgotoseethedoctorimmediately.()38.fromparagraph1,wecanlearnthatfludoesntcause_.a.feverorcoughb.

33、runnyrosesc.bodyachesortirednessd.clearthroats()39.theunderlinedword“onset”inparagraph2means_.a.endb.closec.deathd.start()40.accordingtothepassage,whatissomepeoplesfearfortheflushot?a.theymayfeeltired.b.theymayhaveabadcough.c.vaccinewillbringothervirusintotheirbodyd.theymayhavedrythroatsandrunnynose

34、s.()41.theflushotcanbegiventopeoplewho_.a.arehavingahighfeverb.dontfeelwellaftereatingeggsc.aregoingtogivebirthtobabiesd.arehealthyandwanttopreventthediseaseethethirdchinaelectronicinformationexpowasheldattheshenzhenconventionandexhibitioncentre（会展中心）from9aprilto11april.itattractedmorethan1,600compa

35、niestodisplaytheirproducts.thereweremorenewinventionsonshowthisyear.herearesomeofthem.asmartmirrorcanconnecttotheinternet.youcangetthelatestnewsaboutthefashionworldwhenyoutouchthemirrorgentlywithyourfinger.anditcanhelpyoumakegoodchoicesaboutthetypesandstylesofclothesthatbestsuityou.youcanalsosendmes

36、sagesonthemirror.inthepast,homerobotscouldonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloororwashingdishes.butanewly-madehomerobotcannotonlycookmealsandservefood,butalsoplaysomemusicalinstrumentswhenyouwanttohavesomefun.smartwatchesaremadeforkids.kidscanusethemtomaketelephonecallsandevenplaygames.theyreallylikes

37、martwatches.theirparentslikethemaswellbecausetheycanknowtheirkidslocationsthroughthesignalssentbythesmartwatches.besides,kidscanusethemascommonwatchestoreadthetime.oneoftheproductsmadebydj1isadrone-aplanethatcanflywithoutapilot.thiskindofdroneisusedinmanyfields.somedroneshavealreadybeenusedattourist

38、attractionslikedongchong,xichong,yangmeikenganddapenggeologicalparkinnanao.thedronesallowthepolicetomonitorandcontrolthetrafficflowduringrushhours.thankstothedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisfullofmiracles.newinventionsmakeourlifesmarterandmoreconvenient.()42.howmanydaysdidthethirdchinaele

39、ctronicinformationexpolast?a.oneday.b.twodays.c.threedays.d.fourdays.()43.whichnewinventioncanprovideyouwiththelatestfashionnews?a.adrone.b.asmartwatch.c.arobot.d.asmartmirror.()44.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?a.youcansendmessageswithacommonmirror.b.adroneisaplanethatcanf

40、lywithoutapilot.c.robotscanonlydosimpleworklikecleaningthefloor.d.parentscanknowwheretheirkidsarethroughthesignalssentbyphones.()45.inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthisarticle?a.sports.b.science.第二部分c.culture.d.education.非选择题（25分）.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。（共10小题，每小题1分）whichdoyouprefe

41、rtousewhenyouarestudying,ipadsorbooks?hereis46surveyaboutit.somestudentsthinkthatipadsare47(good),becauseipadscangivethemmorechoices.theycansearchforinformationinanipadeasilyinsteadof48(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.atthesametime,studentscansendpictures49(direct)toaprintertophotocopythem.withani

42、pad,theycankeepall50(they)workinit.andhomeworkwillnotbe51(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiripads.but52(other)thinkthatbooksaremorehelpfulforlearning.53,readingbookswonthurttheireyes.second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeper54s(impress)onthem.whatmore,somestudentsusuallyuseipadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad55theirstudy.sotheyprefertousebooks.书面表达（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流。这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学