海明威人生极其作品

1、ernest hemingway,baby hemingway,a young hemingway in his world war i uniform,hemingway in paris,gertrude stein (pictured here in a portrait by pablo picasso).,hemingways favorite restaurant in paris,life experience,born in oakpark, in a well-to-do family in suburb of chicago his father was a highly

2、respected physician, and also an outdoor sports lover. acquainted himself early with such virtues as courage and endurance of a sportsman. his mother was an artist. fifteen, he ran away from home. thereafter, he worked as a reporter for the kansas city star newspaper. this experience trained him to

3、write shortly and exactly.,in 1918, ernest hemingway tried to enlist but was rejected because of poor eyesight. later he volunteered to be an ambulance driver on the italian front and was severely wounded. in 1921, he went to france and settled down in paris he became one member of “lost generation”

4、. in his last years he suffered from emotional breakdown and serious physical illness. in despair he killed himself with the same gun his father had used for suicide.,hemingways writing career,the torrents of spring (1925) the sun also rises (1926) a farewell to arms (1929) to have and have not (193

5、7) for whom the bell tolls (1940) across the river and into the trees (1950) the old man and the sea (1952) adventures of a young man (1962),major works,in 1952 he published his novel “the old man and the sea” it won him the pulitzer prize(1953). in 1954, he was awarded the nobel prize for literatur

6、e.,spokesman of the “lost generation”,1.g. steins remark to hemingway: “you are all a lost generation.” 2.hemingway used the sentence “you are all a lost generation” as an epigraph for his first novel, the sun also rises, which depicts a “lost generation” of postwar american drifters in france and s

7、pain. 3.almost all of hemingways works deal with the disillusionment of “the lost generation”, almost all his heroes are members of “the lost generation.”,his novels dramatized the social history of “the lost generation.” 4. intimate connection between hemingway and his heroes: he describes himself

8、when he tells us the story of his heroes; hemingway, “the lost generation,” and hemingways heroes share common features. 5. hemingway speaks for “the lost generation” through his choice of themes and writing style; his themes focus on “the lost generation”, his style fits for “the lost generation.”,

9、page 202,“i was always embarrassed by the words sacred, glorious, and sacrifice and the expression in vaini had seen nothing sacred, and the things that were glorious had no glory” having lost his traditional orientation and failing to establish a new one, he becomes one of the “ lost generation”.,s

10、ubject matter,he expressed the feelings of a war-wounded people, revealed their frustration, loneliness and disillusionment. many of his works concerned with war or injury and its effect on people, expressed the feelings of the war-wounded people,the old man and the sea,santiago, a cuban fisherman 8

11、4 days, got nothing 85, he set out his small boat alone. he caught a huge marlin fish. the intense struggle between the man and the fish. the old man finally harpooned the fish. a pack of sharks followed after the marlin and took huge bites out of the marlin one after another. a fight between the ol

12、d man and the shark. he felt very tired, hungry, thirty, sleepy.,the old man and the sea,so when the old man got ashore, only skeleton remained. the old man was so exhausted, and he staggered back to his hut, and fell into bed.,the old man and the sea,question for discussion: 1. what kind of spirit

13、impresses you? the bravery, toughness, firmness and persistence and the indomitable spirit tough guy the code hero “but man is not made for defeat” “a man can be destroyed but not defeated” they may be physically destroyed, but they can never be spiritually defeated.,2. is santiago a victor or a fai

14、lure?,appreciation of hemingways short stories,hills like white elephant,hills like white elephant,questions for discussion,1. whats the relationship between the girl and the man? 2. what are they talking about? 3. what kind of operation is it? 4. what kind of person is the man? irresponsible, selfi

15、sh, hypocritical, self-centered 5. what kind of person is the woman? tough, calm despite agony, disappointment, sadness,7. what does the title suggest? hills, white elephant costly or troublesome, useless things heavy burden 8. what do you think of the writers writing style? heavy use of dialogues,

16、simple, brief language more space for readers to think,appreciation of a days wait,question for discussion: 1. what is the main idea of this story? 2. what do you think of the boy? tough guy 3. what do you think of the writers writing style? use of dialogues, concise, brief, simple language,characte

17、rization,they can boldly and courageously face the reality. the code hero it is a phrase used to describe the main character in many of hemingways novels. grace under pressure the phrase “grace under pressure” is often used to describe the conduct of the code hero. no matter how hard, how cruel, how

18、 harsh the reality is, they are ready to face the cruel reality. they can always keep their dignity, courage, and honor even before the threat of death. in doing so, he finds fulfillment: he proves a man or proves his manhood and his worth.,style,“telegram style” brief, simple words, brief sentences, short conversation, no unnecessary adverbs and adjectives, no detailed description “iceberg theory” hemingway describes his aesthetic principle as analogous to a