江南大学阶段练习参考答案大学英语三第一阶段练习

1、第一江南大学现代远程教育阶段练习题考试科目:大学英语（三）学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出正确选项。1theinventionofthetelephonewasagreat_d_tohumancommunication.a)stressb)inquiryc)intentiond)contribution2everyoneofus_d_tiredandwantedagoodrest.a)seemb)wasse

2、emedc)seemsd)seemed33sincechinahasenteredthewto,the_a_onforeignbusinesseswillgraduallybereduced.a)restrictionsb)accessc)exchanged)opportunity4id_c_itifyouwouldturntheradiodown.a)amuseb)undertakec)appreciated)suspect5bobtookapart-timejob_d_handbillsforacosmeticcompany.a)checkingoutb)settingupc)puttin

3、gdownd)givingout6bythetimewearrivedattheairport,therain_b_already_.a)hasstoppedb)hadstoppedc)/stoppedd)/stops7theplane_a_takeoffat8:30a.m.hasbeendelayedbecauseofthickfog.a)duetob)alreadyc)farfromd)sofar8takethismedicine,_c_youwillnotrecover.a)andb)soc)ord)because9thecomputerisveryusefulbecauseitisab

4、letostore_a_.a)muchinformationb)anumberofinformationsc)manyinformationsd)alotinformation10theinternetenablesusto_b_theworldwithoutleavinghome.a)registerb)explorec)secured)conduct第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）passage1eversincehumanshaveinhabitedtheearth,theyhavemadeuseofvariousformsofcommunication.gene

5、rally,thisexpressionofthoughtsandfeelingshasbeenintheformoforalspeech.whenthereisalanguagebarrier,communicationisaccomplishedthroughsignlanguageinwhichmotionsstandforletters,wordsandideas.tourists,thedeaf,andthemutehavehadtoresorttothisformofexpression.manyofthesesymbolsofwholewordsareverypicturesqu

6、eandexactandcanbeusedinternationally;spelling,however,cannot.bodylanguagetransmitsideasorthoughtsbycertainactions,eitherintentionallyorunintentionally.awinkcanbeawayofflirtingorindicatingthatthepartyisonlyjoking.anodsignifiesapproval,whileshakingtheheadindicatesanegativereaction.otherformsofnonlingu

7、isticlanguagecanbefoundinbraille(asystemofraiseddotsreadwiththefingertips),signalflags,morsecode,andsmokesignals.roadmapsandpicturesignsalsoguide,warn,andinstructpeople.whileverbalizationisthemostcommonformoflanguage,othersystemsandtechniquesalsoexpresshumanthoughtsandfeelings.11.whichofthefollowing

8、bestsummarizethispassage?(a)a)whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunicationb)everybodyusesonlyoneformofcommunication.c)nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeignersd)althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest12.whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtot

9、hepassage?(c)a)therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetodayb)verbalizationisthemostcommonformofcommunicationc)thedeafandmutedonotneedsignlanguageforcommunicationd)ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbylanguage13.whichformotherthanoralspeechwouldbemostcommonlyusedamongblindpeople?(b)a)picturesignb)br

10、aillec)bodylanguaged)signalflags14.howmanydifferentformsofcommunicationarementionedhere?(c)a)2-4b)5-7c)8-10d)over1015.signlanguageissaidtobeverypicturesqueandexactandcanbeusedinternationallytasitdoesnrepresent_a_.a)spellingsb)wholewordsc)ideasd)feelingspassage2collegebringstogetherpeoplefromallwalks

11、oflife.therearesomanydifferenttypesofpeopleintheworldbutifyougotoacollegecampus,youaresuretofindatleastoneofeverykind.thegreatpartaboutbeingherewithsomanydifferentpeopleisthatyougettointeractwithsomeinterestingcharactersandseehowtodealwiththem.youwillmeetthepeopleyoudreadthemost,thesmartass,thebrain

12、,ortheuniquespirit,butnomatterwhoitisthatisyourworstnightmaretobearoundyouwillalwaysbepairedupwiththeminagroupproject.whenyougetintotherealworldyouarenotgoingtobeabletopickyourbossorcoworkers.interactingwiththesepeopleincollegeandlivingwithdifferentroommateswillhelpyoulearnhowtocooperatewiththepeopl

13、einlifeyoufindsounpleasant.collegelifeisfun.thefactthatihavebeenhereforashorttimejustmeansithasnotyetbeenalifechangingexperiencetome.ifiweretogiveanytipsonhowtosurvive,itwouldnotbehowtosurvivecollege,buthowtosurvivelife.iwouldhavetosaythatoneshouldbeoutgoingandlivelifetothefullest.meetnewpeoplewhene

14、veryoucanbecausetheyjustmaybeamajorinfluenceinyourlife.also,getyourworkdonebeforeyougooutandparty.lastly,iwouldhavetosay,inlifeifyoueverfeellostoralone,talktosomeoneaboutit.everyonegetsdepressedattimesintheirlifeandthereisalwayssomeonewhowilllistentoyourproblems.16.whatisthethemeofthepassage?(a)a)re

15、lationshipsincollegeb)homeworkincollegec)freedomincolleged)partyincollege17.whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgroupprojects?(b)a)theyarealwaysunpleasant.b)theyarealwaysdifficult.c)partnersmaynotcooperate.d)partnersmaybelazy18.whydoestheauthorrecommendmeetingmanynewpeople?(b)a)theymaybecomeyourbestfriendsb)th

16、eymayinfluenceyourlifec)theymayhelpyousomedayd)theymakeyourlifemorefun.19.howwouldyoudescribetheauthorspersonality?(d)a)shyandunderconfidentb)strongbutquietc)extremelypessimistic.d)optimisticandoutgoing20.whatdoestheauthorsaytodoifyouredepressed?(b)a)gosomewherebyyourselfb)talktosomeoneaboutitc)tryt

17、oforgetaboutitd)seeapsychologistimmediatelypassage3ourfamilyistryingtodecidewheretogoforourvacationthissummer.ourson,tom,wantstogotoyellowstoneparkagaintoseethebears.wedidthatlastsummerandwhatanexperienceitwas!whenwegotthere,weputupourtentandwenttoexplore.aswereturned,weheardourdaughtersusiecryoutan

18、dthenwesawabearenterourcamp.tomwantedhisfathertochasehimaway.hisfathersaid,no,itsdangeroustochaseabear,anddontlethimchaseyou!susiesaidwhatshallwedo?maybeweoughttoclimbatree.tomsaid,no,wevegottogethimoutofthere.hemightgotosleepinourtent.maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat.susie

19、suggested.thenisaid,howareyougoingtogetthehoney?itsinthetent.wewatchedthebearenterthetentandheardhimupseteverythinginside.itsfoolishforustotrytocatchhim,saidmyhusband,leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout.wewaited,butthebearstayedinside.wehadtosleepinthecar.21.thefamilyhavedecidedtogocampinginthevacat

20、ionthissummer.(b)a.tb.f22.susiesawthebearfirst.(a)a.tb.f23.theychasedthebearawaywhentheysawabearentertheirtent.(b)a.tb.f24.thebeardrankthebeerinthetent.(b)a.tb.f25.tomwantedtogotoyellowstoneparktoseewolves.(b)a.tb.f第三部分:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。haveyou26askedyour

21、selfwhychildrengotoschool?youwillprobablysaythattheygo27theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand28subjects.thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?andarethesethings29thattheylearnatschool?we30ourchildrentoschoolto31themforthetime32theywillbebigandwillhavetowork33themselve

22、s.nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome34useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason35theygotoschool?thereis36ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.wegotoschool37alltolearnhowtolearn,38whenwehave39schoolwecancontinuetolearn.amanwhoreallyknows40willalwaysbesuccessful,because41hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhad

23、todo42,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest43.theuneducatedperson,44,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,45toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.(c)26.a)eitherb)oncec)everd)then(b)27.a)learnb)tolearnc)learningd)andtolearn

24、(c)28.a)allanotherb)theotherallc)alltheotherd)theallother(d)29.a)thoseb)onesc)anythingd)all(a)30.a)sendb)presentc)appointd)select(b)31.a)relyb)preparec)maked)get(b)32.a)whichb)whenc)whiled)as(a)33.a)forb)onc)withd)to(d)34.a)trueb)fortunatec)luckyd)practical(a)35.a)whyb)whichc)becaused)what(d)36.a)mu

25、chb)mostc)alotd)more(a)37.a)aboveb)overc)ond)in(c)38.a)soasb)andthatc)sothatd)suchthat(b)39.a)remainedb)leftc)gotoutd)sent(b)40.a)howlearnedb)howtolearnc)tohowlearnd)howlearning(a)41.a)wheneverb)whicheverc)whateverd)however(c)42.a)agob)laterc)befored)after(d)43.a)pathb)coursec)roadd)way(d)44.a)onanotherhandb)onotherhand()(c)ontheotherhandsd)ontheotherhand(c)45.a)andb)thatc)butd)so第四部分：英译汉（满分15分）hewassobigandtalentedthathecoulddominateanygamejustbybeingonthecourt.mingledtherocketstotheteamsfirstplayoffappearanceinseveralhisstatisticaltotalswerenotsoimpress