最新河北省九年级中考英语模拟试卷

1、学习-好资料2017年河北省九年级英语模拟试卷单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（）26davidlikesplaying_piano,buthedoesntlikeplaying_football.a.the;/b.the;thec./;thed./;/（）27.-mike,isthatnewbike_?yes.mymotherboughtitformeyesterday.a.youb.yourc.yoursd.yourself（）28.asweallknow,smokingisbadforus,_forchi

2、ldren.a.especiallyb.recentlyc.probablyd.nearly（）29.thebusiscoming.becarefulwhenyou_thebus.a.getonb.getoffc.getupd.getto（）30.-icantfinddavid.whereishe?he_fortomorrowscompetitionathome.a.preparesb.ispreparingc.haspreparedd.prepare（）31.-theboycanspeakbothenglishandjapanese_heisonlyten.wow,whatacleverbo

3、y!a.ifb.becausec.althoughd.until（）32.moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetryingtodosomething_theold.a.servedb.toservec.served.serves（）33.ithinktheteenagersshouldtrytoimprovetheirliving_.a.activitiesb.skillsc.memoryd.success（）34.eachtimetouriststraveltobeijing,they_theforbiddencity.a.willbeshownupc.willshowarou

4、ndb.willbeshownaroundd.willshowto（）35.couldyoutellme_?bysearchingtheinternet.a.howyougottheinformationb.whyyougottheinformationc.howdidyougetheinformationd.whydidyougettheinformation.完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。itwasmydaughtersfirstdayofschool.iknewthatshewouldbe

5、36inafewminutes,becauseshealwaysdidthatwhenshewasworriedaboutnewenvironment.onthewaytoschoolitoldherrepeatedlyhow37hernewschoollifewouldbeandexpectedshewouldfeel38.however,whenshesawthelargegroupofstudentseverywhere,herfaceatoncefellandthetearscametohereyes.youcandothis,sweetie.everyonehasa39inline;

6、letsgotofindyours.welineduptoentertheschool.justasshewasabouttoholdontomyleg,herfriendfrompreschool更多精品文档学习-好资料40nexttoher.suddenly,shebecameactiveandreachedoutforherfriendshand.andastheteacherbeganto41themallintotheschool,shewanstcrying,butsmiling.totellthetruth,1was42tosaygoodbyewhen1sawthoselittl

7、efeetwalkintothatbigbuilding.ihidthetearsbehindmysunglassesandwavedmyhandasshewalkedinside.alldayi43whatshewasdoing.asiwaitedtopickherup,ifeltlikeachildstandinginlinetomeetsanta.1didntcryagain,mommy,shesaid44，showingmeherbackpackfullofcandies.duringtwohoursoflisteningtothedetailsofherday,welaughedan

8、dtalkedaboutaltthe45shehadonthefirstschoolday.iknewmydaughterhasgrownup.()36.a.runningb.sleepingc.cryingd.waiting()37.a.amazingb.peacefulc.valuabled.important()38.a.safeb.relaxedc.interestedd.proud()39.a.placeb.namec.listd.picture()40.a.pulledb.complainedc.satd.stood()41.a.walkb.sendc.rushd.push()42

9、.a.calmb.happyc.unwillingd.surprised()43.a.suggestedb.askedc.knewd.wondered()44.a.shylyb.excitedlyc.politelyd.seriously()45.a.experiencesb.friendsc.classesd.excuses、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,小题2分,共30分)aitwasearlymorninginasmallvillageinkenya,africa.womenandchildrenwerecarryingheavycontainers（容器）ofwaterontheirhe

10、ads.theywalkedmanymilestogetthewater.itwashot,andtheyweretired.theycouldonlycarryafewcontainersaday.ayoungbritishwomanlearnedabouthowdifficultthiswasforthem.shewantedtohelp.whoistheyoungwoman?hernameisemily.howdidshehelp?sheinventedawatercarrierforthepeopleinkenya.emilyisanengineer.shedesigns（设计）use

11、fulproductsforplaceswithoutmanynaturalresources（资源）.theseplacesoftendonthavealotofwater.theyalsodonthavealotofoil,coalorgas.emilysproductsdontuseoil,coalorgas.theyuseotherkindsofenergy,suchasthesun.howdidemilystart?asayoungchildinengland,shelovedtoworkwithhergrandfatherinhisworkshop.hetaughtherhowto

12、usehistools.heshowedherhowtomaketoysandboxesfromsmallpiecesofmetal.emilydesignedherfirstproductwhenshewasinhighschoolandjust15yearsold.whileshewasahighschoolstudent,shedesignedanewkindoffridge.why?fridgesnormallyusealotofelectricity.theyaretooexpensiveformanypeopleindevelopingcountries.emilysfridgei

13、snotexpensive.itsmadeofcheap,localmaterials.afterleavingschool,emilyspentfivemonthsinafrica.shewantedtolearnmoreaboutlifethere,soshevolunteeredataschoolinnamibia.there,shecouldtestandimproveherdesigns.herfridgebecameagreatsuccess!ithashelpedthousandsofpeople.更多精品文档学习-好资料根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()46.whatproble

14、mdidpeopleinasmallvillageinkenyaface?a.theyhadnofridge.b.therewasnotenoughfoodtoeat.c.theyhadnocleanwatertodrink.d.itwastiringtocarrywaterhome.()47.whogotemilyinterestedinengineering?a.herfather.b.hermother.c.hergrandfather.d.heraunt.()48.whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefridgeemilydesigned?a.itseas

15、ytocarry.b.itusesalotofelectricity.c.itspopularinnamibia.d.itcostsalotinnamibia.()49.emilydesignedherfirstproductwhenshewas_.a.ayoungchildb.ahighschoolstudentc.incolleged.inafrica()50.whydidemilyspendfivemonthsinafrica?a.becauseherparentsworkedthere.b.becauseshestudiedataschoolthere.c.becauseshewant

16、edtosellherfridges.d.becauseshewantedtotestandimproveherdesigns.ballourfoodcomesfromthesoil.someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.iftherearenoplants,wewillhavenoanimalsandmeat.sothesoilisnecessaryforustolive.thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.th

17、isdarksoilishumus.deadleaves,deadplantsandanimalswastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.allsoilneedsfood.ifwedontgiveitany,theplantswillbeweak.animalswasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesame

18、placeeveryyear.itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.achangeofcropandtheuseofagoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.ittakeshundredsofyearstomak

19、ehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?（）51.fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon_.a.animalb.plantc.meatd.soil（）52.thewordhumusmeans_inchinese.a.微生物b.土壤c.腐殖土d.粘土（）53.weshould_tokeepthesoil.a.givemorefertilizers更多精品文档b.killmoreanimals学习-好资料c.makemorehumusd.growmoretreesandgrass（）5

20、4.weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because_.a.ittakesalongtimetomakehumusb.themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowc.thechemicalfertilizersareexpensived.aandb（）55.thebesttitleofthisarticleshouldbe_.a.soilisnecessarytopeopleb.thesamecropcantbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyearc.soilsfoodischemicalfertilizersd.

21、humusishardtomakectherehavebeenmanygreatinventionsorthingsthatchangedthewaywelive.thefirstgreatinventionwastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistance.forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.thenintheea

22、rly1800stheworldstartedtochange.therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.peopledidnthavetoexploremuchanymore.theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.amongthemwerethecamera,thelightandtheradio.theseallplayabigpartinourdailylifetoday.thefirstpar

23、tofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,jetplanesin1930.thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.nyloncameoutin1935.itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewore.themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.theyworkedver

24、ywell.theymadepeoplehealthierandallowedthemtolivelonger.bythe1960smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.bythistimemostpeopleindevelopedcountrieshadaverygoodlife.ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.butmannowhadadesire(渴望)toexploreagain.theearthwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.manbeganlookingforw

25、aystogointospace.russiamadethefirststep.thenunitedstatestookastep.sincethenothercountries,includingchinaandjapan,havemadetheirownstepsintospace.in1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.thisiscertainlyjustabeginning,though.newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaven

26、everyetdreamedof.（）56.thispassagetalksmainlyabout_.a.whycarswereveryimportantb.whenlightwasinventedc.howinventionsaffectpeoplesdailylifed.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospace更多精品文档学习-好资料（）57.accordingtothepassagemandidnthaveadesiretoexplorealot_.a.atthebeginningof1800sc.sincethe1900sb.inthe1960sd.f

27、romthe1800sto1960s（）58.inthe1800s,peoplebegantoworkinordertomake_.a.explorationsb.theirlifebetterc.discoveriesd.atriptospace（）59.nyloncameoutoffiveyearslaterthan_.a.radiob.camerac.jetplanesd.movies（）60.peoplecanlivelongerlivesbecause_thathelpcurediseaseshaveworkedverywell.a.doctorsb.newwaysc.medicin

28、esd.newhospitals第卷（非选择题，共45分）听力部分（第二节）.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）informationsheetdurationdatetaskforhisfathertransportationtheotherperson61.tonywillstayinchinaforweeks.62.theyareleavingforshanghainext,januarythe6th63.tonysfatherwillgotoshanghaion.64.theywillgotobeijingby./65.tonysisworkinginbeijing.笔试部分.

29、任务型阅读.（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。therewasalittleislandinthemiddleoftheoceanwithonlythreepeopleonit,afarmer,agardenerandabutler(男管家).thefarmerlivedontherightsideoftheisland.hehadacow.thegardenerlivedontheleftsideandhehadsomeflowers.thebutlerlivedinthe68_andhehadahorse.theywereallverypleasedwi

30、thwhattheyhad,butthischangedonedaywhenabigwindnamedwind-loublewinfromtheseathethreepeoplemadeitalowthattheycouldkeepwhateverwasblowntotheirland.thefarmerandthegardenerwaitedforthewind-loualldayandwantedtogetthehorse.thebutlerdidntmindwhatwasblowntohim.ifhegotthecow,hewouldsay,“deliciousmilk!”ifhegot

31、theflowers,hewouldsay“sweetflowers!”,nowthatheownedthehorse,herodeithappily.wind-loublewdayandnight.sheblewthethreethingsaroundandfinallyblewthembacktotheiroriginalowners.更多精品文档学习-好资料thefarmerandthegardenerwerenotpleasedwithwhatwasblowntothem.theywerejealousofthebutlershappinessandhishorse,sotheypla

32、nnedtostealit.newsabouttheirplancametowind-lou,andshewasveryangry.sosheblewalltheirthingstothebutlersland.shethoughtthatonlythepeoplewhowerealwayspleasedwithwhattheyhadcouldbetrulyhappy.66题完成句子；67题简略回答问题；68题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题线上；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.thebutlerlived_thefarmer_thegardener

33、.67.whatwaswind-lou?68.69.70.、词语运用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空一词。willitmatterifyoudonttakeyourbreakfast?ashorttimeago,atestwas71(give)intheusa.peopleofdifferent72a_from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsand73s_theygotnobreakfastatall

34、.scientistswantedtoseehowwell74(they)bodiesworkedwhentheyhadhaddifferentkindsofbreakfasts.theresultsshowthatifaperson75_(eat)arightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilk76b_goingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequickly77_listenmorecarefullyinclass.theresultsalsoshowthat78（have）nobreakfastwillnothelpyoulose79(weigh).thisisbecausepeoplebecomeso80_(饥饿)atnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.sotheywillgainweightinsteadoflosingweight.基础写作（包括ab两部分，a部分5分，b部分