高级英语(上)-习题集

1、高级英语（上）课程习题集西南科技大学成人、网络教育学院 版权所有习题【说明】：本课程高级英语（上）（编号为12002）共有单选题,汉译英,英译汉,英语大作文,BLANKS FILLING,PARAPHRASE等多种试题类型，其中，本习题集中有英译汉,英语大作文等试题类型未进入。一、单选题1. The whole nation watched the two candidates ( arguing, debating) the issue of raising taxes on TV.2. It was a (proud, arrogant) moment for my cousin when

2、 she shook hands with the President.3. Even if you (mix, blend) oil and water, they will not (mix, blend).4. Some people watch television so much that they cannot (conceive, imagine) of living without it.5. As it was an informal dinner, most people (wore, were dressed) in their comfortable clothes.6

3、. Do you think those young people are (idealistic, ideal) or Pragmatic?7. Filled with great (adulation, admiration) for their integrity and courage, he was determined to be a man like them.8. Deep at night, they could still hear gun-fire (rambling, rumbling) in the distance.9. The professor looked o

4、ver our papers with a hasty (sight, glance).10. Before ordering their dinner, they considered the (relevant, relative) merits of chicken and roast beef.11. The warrior managed to (evade, dodge) the arrow that came flying through the air.12. The speakers last few words were (drowned out, stopped) by

5、the audiences thunderous applause.13. The little boys constant noise (exhilarated, exasperated) his father, who was busy writing a paper for a symposium.14. Isnt it (wholesome, noisome) to live in a city with so many vehicles passing day and night?15. He was born in a small town (lived, inhabited) b

6、y about 500 people.16. Her desk was all (jumbled, cluttered) with old papers, strings, and other odds and ends.17. The troops advanced (carefully, cautiously) because the area had been mined by the enemy.18. She made one last (attraction, appeal) to her father for permission to go to the party.19. W

7、ould I be (intruding, invading) if I joined in your discussion?20. The (omission, exclusion) of a full stop at the end of the sentence is a deliberate act by the writer.21. It suddenly (happened, occurred) to him that he had worked for twelve hours without eating anything.22. The students waited in

8、(respectable, respectful) silence for the Nobel Prize winner to make his speech.23. The children suffer most when their parents (divide, separate).24. The teacher (allotted, divided) the children into several small groups for the trip to the Palace Museum.25. Around mid-night, she received a (myster

9、ious, miraculous) phone call from someone she did not know of.26. Do you think soil samples are (obtainable, absorbable) from the Mars by an unmanned aircraft ill the near future?27. She was so dear to him that he still kept her picture in a (preeminent, prominent) position on his desk.28. A soft ba

10、ckground music will (enhance, increase) a delicious meal.29. He was so disappointed when the manager said that his plan was completely (dismissible, disposable).30. The baby-sitter kept the kids (accompanied, company) until we got back from the theater.31. After the robbery, the shop installed a sop

11、histicated alarm system as insurance_ further bosses.A. for B. from C. against D. towards32. _the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. A. Having believed B. Believing C .Believed D. Being believed33. A healthy life is frequently thought to be_ with the op

12、en countryside and homegrown food.A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated34. Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection_ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leave C. leaves. D. is to be left35. Before the first non-stop flight made in 1949, it_ necessary for all planes to l

13、and for refueling.A. would be B. has been C. had been D. would have been 36. In Britain today women _ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. stand for C. make up D. conform to37. _might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.

14、A. As B. ThatC. It D. What38. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor ad self-restraint as if I were the one_.A. to correctB. correctingC. having corrected D. being corrected39. Features such as height, weight, and skin color_ from individual to individual and from face to face.A.

15、 change B. in C. with D. convert40. I make notes in the back of my diary _things to be mended or replaced.A. by B. in C. with D. of 41. The room is in a terrible mess, it _cleaned.A. cant have been B. shouldnt have been C. mustnt have been.D. wouldnt have been42. A well-written composition_ good cho

16、ice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls on B. calls for C. calls up D. calls off43. The traditional approach_ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealing B. in dealing C. dealing D. to deal44. It has been revealed that

17、some government leaders_ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. take C. abuseD. overlook45. We were struck by the extent_ which teachers decisions served the interests of the school rather than those of the students.A. to B. for C. in D. with46. Shelly had pre

18、pared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first_A. intention B. attempt C. purposeD. desire47. The ancient Egyptians are supposed_ rockets to the moon.A. to sendB. to be sendingC. to have sentD. to have been sending 48. The store had to _a number of c

19、lerks because sales were down. A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down49. All the students in this class passed the English exam_ the exception of Li Ming.A. on B. in C. forD. with50. Young adults _older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.A other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather tha

20、n51. Students of English are required to (remember, memorize) the listed 2,000 words.52. You should not be (intolerable, intolerant) of different religious beliefs.53. He tried to (infuse, fill) the awkward situation with humor.54. We have a sense of working towards a (common, ordinary) goal.55. The

21、 virus can only be transmitted through (familiar, intimate) contact.56. He is a down-to- (soil, earth) sort of fellow.57. His face is (familiar with, familiar to) me, but I cant recall his name.58. As the Chinese table-tennis players are the best in the world, it was not (surprising, puzzling) that

22、they took away most of the cups.59. There is a (contrariness, contradiction) between what he says and what he does.60. It was in the (dark, dim) light of the early dawn that I saw a man moving towards me.二、汉译英61. 争论你一言我一语地进行着。62. 顾名思义，“阳伞”是遮阳光用的。63. 我站在越来越暗的光线中观看着落日的余辉。64. 我们被大自然的美景所陶醉。65. 我们终于一劳永逸的

23、解决了这个问题。66. 美国一些环保组织提出限制性地使用交通工具。67. 灰烬随着咸涩的海风，向我们迎面飘来。68. 头上的天空一点都不黑，倒是一片猩红。69. 我们左边是一条银丝般的小河，一直蜿蜒向前流向远方。70. 一个人喜爱的东西可能是另一个人最厌恶的。71. 条蜿蜒的小路隐没在树阴深处。72. 集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有。73. 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。74. 新出土的铜花瓶造型优美，刻有精细、复杂的传统图案。75. 在山的那边是望无际的大草原。76. 有的人头一碰枕头就睡着，有的人在床上躺上好几小时也睡不着。他越想睡着就越睡不着。我属于后者。我一写文章就捆得要

24、死。 可是一上床，除了睡觉，别的什么事都能干。我能谱写出宏伟的交响乐，画出壮丽的画卷，写出好文章。人为的催眠法很多，可是，它们全都无效。当我晚上睡不着时，我就同一个想象中的朋友对话，直到我大笑或睡着为止。我发觉这是入睡的好办法。三、BLANKS FILLING77. sprinkle swelter cleans in other wordslazy rather than satisfy reject idleact out worship reverence drive embody 1. His paintings _ the spirit of the modern era.2. Ho

25、w do you _your frustrations, by throwing glasses or something?3. The peddler _some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier.4. In such heated air, the _ students could hardly keep their minds on their lessons.5. Thats _ gossip. Dont listen to it.6. She sent in her application for t

26、he job, but was _ as unqualified.7. The sales man considered it safe to go along with the boss _ to contradict him.8. Everybody should have a sincere _ for the laws of his country.9. For many Americans, it is their lifelong dream to buy a _two-storied house with a garden.10. To make Beijing our wort

27、hy capital, we must get it_ of polluted air, among other things.78. dodge drown intrude legalize oathWithhold: precedent rumble taboo crediblearguable usher symbolize insoluble1. She skillfully _ the questions about her private life.2. It was very rude of him to _ on my privacy.3. The schools decide

28、d to _ payment until they had completed the construction of the building.4. Reform and Open-door policy has _ in a new era of economic development.5. They started a campaign to_ abortion.6. If you let the boy go without punishment, he will use it as a _ for doing wrong again.7. After the exposure of

29、 his lies the Congressman is no longer a _ politician.8. It is _ that primary school students should pay any tuition.9. In a lot of cultures, red roses are used to_ love.10. The detective finally gave up, declaring the mystery _. 79. infuse the measure of intolerant let alone memorize cascade ruffle

30、 couch divertswirl single out inclusive sop expose 1. The wind _the surface of the lake. 2. All the children in the class did wrong, but David was _ for punishment.3. He cant even read the alphabet, _speak the language.4. His speech_ his countrymen with patriotism.5. You are expected to_ all the tra

31、nsitive verbs in the text.6. She is_ what a college student should accomplish.7. He cant be a good manager. He is_ of any criticisms about his management.8. When it rained, water would _down the hill. 9. If discovered, the soldiers hiding down in the valley would be _ to the enemys fire.10. Listenin

32、g to music_ her after a hard days work.80. be apt to irk by all means by no means actuate literal by any means by means of upkeep outwit take for granted procureunmask simulate 1. They manage to trace his whereabouts checking on his credit card expenditures.2. The reason why a lot of the private bus

33、inessmen failed after their initial success was because they had been by the desire to grab as much money as possible in as short a time as possible. 3. After their mother died, they realized how important she had been in their lives. While she was alive, they had always what she did for them. 4. if

34、 you play chess with the computer, it is not very easy to it.5. The bosss condescending attitude him so much that he decided to quit the job.6. It is impossible to learn swimming in three days if you have a good coach. 7. You have to_ a building permit before you can start adding a wing to the house

35、.8. She _ waited for a whole hour in the pouring rain, but the bus never came.9. Although the building is new, the residents still pay a lot of attention to its_.10. In order to appear to be older than they really are, many teenagers like to the behavior of the grown-ups.81. prejudice anachronism cl

36、ench phenomenon remonstrate inhuman evade expose novelty stimulusmenial separate refresh skiptical rather than1. If discovered, the soldiers hiding down in the valley would be to the enemys fire.2. Listening to music her after a hard days work.3. The suspect tried to an important question by saying

37、he could not remember.4. He his fists ready to defend himself.5. I felt greatly after drinking a glass of iced water.6. The mother with her son about his behavior.7. The blacks suffered from racial discrimination.8. A is a judgment formed before examining the evidence.9. We all listen to music accor

38、ding to our capacities.10. How can you be content to do such tasks as washing dishes here in the States?四、PARAPHRASE82. The most that the majority of European women can do is just to wash and hope for the best.83. Perhaps the soap will produce its loudly advertised effects.84. The rich have always c

39、ultivated their personal appearance.85. The British Matron, not long since a creature of austere and even terrifying aspect.86. Still, it is a sufficiently good imitation to be sometimes mistakable for the real thing.87. There is certainly much work which is exceedingly irksome, and an excess of wor

40、k is always very painful.88. At times they may find relief by hunting big games in Africa.89. In most work success is measured by income and while our capitalistic society continues, :this is inevitable.90. The kinds of work in which there is some interest may be arranged in a hierarchy:91. Even whe

41、re this competitive element is absent.92. Their only competitors in this respect are the men who are the heads of big business.93. . it is never so fully completed that there is nothing further to do about it.94. . without ever coming to a dead end; 五、英译汉（略）六、英语大作文（略）答案一、单选题1. debating2. proud3. mix

42、, blend4. conceive5. were dressed6. idealistic7. admiration8. rumbling9. glance10. relative11. dodge12. drowned out13. exasperated14. noisome15. inhabited16. cluttered17. cautiously18. appeal19. intruding20. omission21. occurred22. respectful23. separate24. divided25. mysterious26. obtainable27. pro

43、minent28. enhance29. dismissible30. company31. C32. B33. D34. D35. C36. C37. A38. D39. B40. D41. A42. B43. A44. C45. A46. B47. C48. B49. D50. D51. memorize52. intolerant53. infuse54. common55. intimate56. earth57. familiar to58. surprising59. contradiction60. dim二、汉译英61. The argument went to and fro

44、.62. As its name suggests, parasol is used to keep off the sun.63. I stand in the waning light watching the final rays of the setting sun.64. I drank in the awesome beauty of nature.65. We have solved the problem once and for all.66. Some environment protection groups in the US have proposed ways of

45、 limiting the use of automobiles.67. Ashes blew towards us with the salt wind from the sea.68. The sky above (over) the head was not black at all, it was crimson.69. On my left lies a silver thread of the river zigzagging away.70. What one loves may be hated by another.71. A zigzag path loses itself

46、 in the shadowy distance of the woods.72. At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.73. I really dont know what it is that has made him so angry.74. The newly unearthed bronze vase is pleasing in form and engraved with delicate and intricate traditional desig

47、ns.75. Beyond the mountains there is a vast grassland that extends as far as the eye can see.76. Some people will fall asleep as soon as their heads touch the pillows. Some people cant go to sleep although they have been lying in bed several hours. The more he wants to go to sleep, the more wakeful he is. I belong to the latter. When I write an essay, I feel an overpowering desire for sleep. But when I go to bed, I can do anything but sle