人教版高中英语【选修八】[重点题型巩固练习] 过去分词复习1

1、精品文档用心整理人教版高中英语选修八知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.heappeared_(satisfy)withmyanswer,andhandedaformtome,smiling.2.theylivedinaroom_(face)thesouth,sotheygrewmanyflowers.3.tellthechildren_(play)therenottomakesomuchnoise.4.theconcert_(give)bytheirfriendswasasuccess.5.hewassurprisedtofindhishometo

2、wngreatly_(change).6.hiswoundbecame_(infect)withanewvirus.7.thechildrenwerefound_(trap)inthecave,scaredtodeath.8.theyfounda_(die)oldwoman_(lie)onthegroundwhenthedoorwasbrokendown.9.an_(excite)crowdisawaitingthearrivalofthefilmstar.10.withtwoexams_(worry)about,ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.11.tomf

3、ellasleepwiththewindowopenandthecurtain_(draw).12.hi,lucy,thebosshasanotherdocument_(type).13.wehavevariouskindsofclothesforyou_(choose)from.14.mrwangsuffersfrominsomnia,hehastotakea_(sleep)tabletsbeforegoingtobed.15.doyouknowthenameoftheplay_(puton)inthehallnow?.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.那个孩子因为丢了钢笔受到了责备。thechil

4、d_becauseshelostherpen.2.我发现一辆汽车陷在路边的泥里。.i_inthemudbythesideoftheroad.3.母亲节时我们老板让人给他的母亲送了一些花。ourboss_tohismotheronmothersday4.问题解决了，他们好好休息了一下。with_,theyhadagoodrest.5.船撞到冰山（iceberg）上，突然停了下来。theship,_,cametoasuddenstop.6.早饭他只喝自己农场出产的新鲜水果榨的果汁。资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefrom_o

5、nhisownfarm.7.你参加昨天举行的会议了吗？didyouattend_?8.不要忘记他，他是受邀的人之一。pleasedontforgethim.heisoneof_.单项选择。1.sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney_inthelibrary.a.discoveredb.tobediscoveredc.discoveringd.havingdiscovered2.inapril,thousandsofholiday-makersremained_abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.a.stickingb.stuckc.tobestuc

6、kd.tohavestuck3.withthegovernmentsaid,those_bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.a.affectb.affectingc.affectedd.wereaffected4.themanager，_hisfactorysproductswerepoorinquality，decidedtogivehisworkersfurthertrainingaknowingbknownctoknowdbeingknown5aswejoinedthebigcrowdigot_frommyfriends.a.separ

7、atedb.sparedc.lostd.missed6.theoldman,_abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.a.toworkb.workingc.tohaveworkedd.havingworked7.thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_astheplanewasmakingalanding.a.seatb.seatingc.seatedd.tobeseating8.theprizeofthegameshowis$30,000andanallexpenses_vacat

8、iontochina.a.payingb.paidc.tobepaidd.beingpaid9.therepairscostalot,butitsmoneywell_.atospendbspentcbeingspentdspending10.themanager,_itcleartousthathedidntagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.awhohasmadebhavingmadecmadedmaking11.thetownhall_inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.a.tobecomplet

9、edb.havingbeencompletedc.completedd.beingcompleted12.howdidbobdointheexamsthistime?well,hisfatherseems_withhisresults.a.pleasingb.pleasec.pleasedd.toplease13.ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair_againstyourface.a.movedb.movingc.movesd.tomove14.thereseemedtobenothing_todobut_forthedoct

10、or.a.leave;sendb.left;tosendc.left;sendd.leaving;send资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理15.mrs.whitewasgladtoseethenurse_afterhersonandwaspleasedtoseetheboywell_careofinthenursery.a.looked;takenb.looking;takenc.looked;tookd.looking;taking16.theflowers_sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature

11、.a.tosmellb.smellingc.smeltd.tobesmelt17.everyonewas_byhis_progresswhichhemadeduringthetwomonths.a.surprised;surpriseb.surprised;surprisedc.surprised;surprisingd.surprising;surprising18.whenheturnedaround,hefoundapairofeyes_him.a.lookingb.watchatc.fixingond.staringat19.stevenhasdevotedallhislifeto_f

12、ilms,andkate,hiswife,isalso_tothedutyofherprofession.a.make;devotedb.making;devotingc.making;devotedd.make;devoting20.thefilm,_truestoryofthisredarmygeneral,attractedpeoplesinterestalloverthecountry.a.isbasedonb.isonthebaseofc.whichisthebaseofd.basedupon21.weweretoldthatthestonefigure_backtothe16thc

13、enturywasofgreatvalue.a.datedb.datingc.comingd.kept22.isuggestedthecheat_intoprison.a.referredtobeingputb.referredbeputc.referredshouldbeputd.referredtobeput23.hearingthegoodnews,ifeltaheavyload_mymind.a.takingoffb.tobetakenoffc.havingtakenoffd.takenoff24.afterthearabstateswonindependence,greatempha

14、siswaslaidoneducation,withgirlsaswellasboys_togotoschoolatobeencouragedbencouragingcencourageddbeencouraged25.thespeechwhichhemade_theprojectbotheredmegreatly.a.beingconcernedb.beconcernedc.concernedd.concerning26.everyoneofushasmanyresponsibilities_us,sowemustworkhard.aattachingbattachingtocattache

15、dwithdattachedto27.everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_agoodcollege.a.enterb.toenterc.enteringd.entered28.anyone_tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.a.findsb.foundc.beingfoundd.willfind29.hearingthenews,herushedout,_thebook_onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance

16、.a.left;lainopenb.leaving;lyingopenc.leaving;lieopenedd.left;layopened资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理30.whodidtheboss_hiscarthistime?a.makewashb.maketowashc.makewashingd.makingtowash答案与解析：.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.satisfied2.facing3.playing4.given5.changed6.infected7.trapped8.dying,lying9.excited10.toworry11.drawn12.

17、tobetyped13.tochoose14.sleeping15.beingputon疑难简析：2.房间面对南方，face与所修饰词room是主动关系，用动词-ing形式。5.change是不及物动词，其过去分词表示完成。8.dying垂死的；lie与宾语anoldwoman是主动关系，用现在分词lying，表示正在进行。9.不定式作宾语补足语表示将来。有考试要担心，所以周末要用功。14.sleeping此处是动词-ing形式（动名词）作定语表示用途。sleepingtablet安眠药。.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.was/gotblamed2.foundacarstuck3.hadsomef

18、lowersdelivered4.theproblemsettled5.hitbyahugeiceberg(注意hit.是过去分词作定语，不是谓语动词，不能加was)6.freshfruitgrown7.themeetingheldyesterday8.thoseinvited.单项选择。1.a。money与discover是被动关系，而且已经完成，所以用过去分词作定语。句意：至今为止，还没有人认领在图书馆发现的钱。2.b。remainstuck的系表结构，stick意为“使停止，困住”度假的人是被火山灰困住的，所以用过去分词stuck作表语，意为“被困住了”。3.c。“thoseaffect

19、edby”意思是：受地震影响的人们。4.a。themanager与know之间为主动关系，排除b、d；know与谓语动作decided同时发生的，所以选a。5.a。separate与逻辑主语“i”是被动关系，用过去分词在系动词get后作表语，相当于beseparated；getlost意为“迷路”，与下面的from无法搭配。separatefrom把与分开。6.d。work与逻辑主语（句子的主语）是主动关系，而且已经完成，所有用v-ing形式的完资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理成式作非限制性定语。7c。seat是及物动词，表示“使某人就坐”，如果表示“某人坐下”，一般用seato

20、neself或beseated，所以与其逻辑主语“thepassengers”是被动关系，所以用seated作remain的表语。8.b。expenses与pay是被动关系，所以用paid；“anallexpensespaidvacation”意思是“所有费用都被付过的假期”，即“所有费用全免的假期”。9.b。钱是被花掉（spend）的，所以用spend的过去分词，与well一起作money的定语。句意：修理费用很高，但是用得其所。10.b。makeitcleartous(向我们说清楚)表示的动作是经理做的，因此是主动的，而且在谓语动作之前完成，所以用v-ing形式的完成式。注意选项a应是wh

21、ohadmade，因为在left之前完成。11.c。大厅是被建完（complete）的，而且已经完成，用过去分词作定语。12.c。分析可知,please是及物动词，意为“使某人满意”与hisfather是被动关系,即这个结果使他的父亲高兴。因此，用过去分词表示人的感觉。13.b。theair与move是主动关系，而且正在进行，用现在分词作feel的宾语补足语。14.c。leave（剩下）与其所修饰词nothing是被动关系，用过去分词作定语；作介词的but前面有实义动词do时，不定式通常省去to。15.b。第一个see所接的宾语thenurse与宾语补足语lookafter是主动关系，用现在分

22、词；第二个see后theboy与takecareof是被动关系，take用过去分词。16.b。此处为现在分词作定语，修饰flowers。smell为系动词，不能用于被动语态，相当于which/thatsmellssweet。17.c。surprised表示人的感觉，意为“感到吃惊的”；surprising表示事物的性质，意为“令人吃惊的”。，18.d。stareat意为“凝视”“眼睛盯着.”，eyes与stare是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语；fixoneseyesonsb./sth.意为“把眼睛固定在某人/物上”，eyes与fix是被动关系，要用过去分词作宾语补足语，排除c。“发现”时，

23、“盯着”正在进行，所以选d。19.c。devoteoneslifeto（致力于）中的to是介词，后接动词-ing形式作宾语，排除a、d；bedevotedto意思也是“致力于”，devote一般用过去分词作表语，表示状态。20.d。bebasedon/upon以.为基础，根据；句子主语thefilm的谓语是attracted，空白处应该是非谓语动词作非限制性定语，所以去掉be。选项c逻辑关系错误，电影不是“那个真实故事”的基础。21.b。分析句子可知，that从句中thestonefigure的谓语动词是was(ofgreatvalue)，而空白处应该是从句主语的定语；datebackto意为“回溯到”，是不及物动词，与stonefigure（石像）是主动关系。所以用现在分词。22.d。referredto被提及的，是过去分词作定语，修饰thecheat；beput是suggested的宾语从句的谓语，省略了should。句意：我建议提到的那个骗子应该被关进监狱。资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理23.d。takeaheavyloadoff把沉重的担子拿掉。宾语aheavyload与