人教版高中英语【选修六】[重点题型巩固练习] Unit 3 A healthy life语言点

1、精品文档用心整理人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习巩固练习一、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语只用一次。addictedto,beaccustomedto,dueto,decideon,inspiteof,beashamedof,feellike,getinto,takerisks,haveeffecton1.thedrug_animmediate_thepain,sohelookedbettersoon.2.thegirlgraduallybecame_devotingherselftoawidevarietyofbooks.3.you

2、wouldnthave_troubleifyouhadtakenyourteachersadvice.4.theboy_whathehaddone,sohestoodfarawayfromtheothers.5._greateffortswefailedtocarryourplansthrough.6.i_drinkingacupofhotteaeveryeveninginthecoldwinter.7.myfatherwasfired_theglobalfinancialcrisis.8.she_narrowinghereyestowatchbecausesheisshortsighted.

3、9._afittimeandplaceforthemeeting,welefthisoffice.10.itstoodangeroustoworkthere.youhavenorightto_withotherpeopleslives.二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.一些政府官员滥用权力为自己谋取不正当利益。somegovernmentleaders_togetillegalinterestsforthemselves.2.首次实验的成功增强了我们对工程的决心。thesuccessofthefirstexperiment_.3.她一怀孕就戒了烟。she_whenshegotpregnant.4.

4、这儿的学生不允许带手机回校。thestudentshere_cellphonesbacktoschool.5.我们该为自己的未来做打算了。itsabout_forourfuture.6.搬到东北后，我不得不使自己适应干燥的气候。havingmovedtothenortheastofchina,ihadto_thedryweather.7.他极其渴望一个工作，以至于他会去做任何工作。he_ajobthathewoulddoanything.资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理8.我恢复得这么快，归功于我的好习惯。icanrecoversorapidly,_ihave.9.因为妻子病了，

5、他心理压力很大。heis_becausehiswifeisill.10.就在火车事故发生后，两个高级官员被撤职了。twohighofficials_justafterthetrainaccidenthappened.三、单项选择1.dontworry.sheisaccustomedto_likethat.a.bespokenb.beingspokenc.speakd.beingspokento2.fewpeoplehaveever_deepintothisforest,foritisextremelydangerous.a.riskedtogob.bannedtogoc.triedgoingd

6、.riskedgoing3.-theyarequiet,arentthey?-yes.theyareaccustomed_atmeals.a.totalkb.tonottalkc.totalkingd.tonottalking4._isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.a.itb.asc.thatd.what5.doyoufeelliketakingawalkinthepark?_.a.youmayaskyourbrothertogo,toob.yes,buticantaffordtheti

7、mec.no,imreallynotinthemoodforitthismorningd.no,thankyou6._hisphysicaldisability,hestillworksasefficientlyashiscolleagueseveryday.a.insteadofb.inspiteofc.thankstod.dueto7.thethoughtofcheatingintheexammademe_ofbeingatopstudent.a.ashamedb.shamingc.shamelessd.shameful8.doyouknowwhenthenewdrivinglawscom

8、esinto_？january1st.a.affectb.usec.powerd.effect9.withthehelpofdoctorsandnurses,his_healthandstrengthgraduallygotbetter.a.physicalb.mindc.mentallyd.mental10.theheatingsystemherehasan_temperaturecontrol.a.automobileb.autumnc.automaticd.aural11.theenglishteacherlaidparticular_theneedofreadingaloud.a.st

9、ressonb.importanceofc.stresstod.attentionat12.howdoyoufinddalian,harry?itsabeautifulseasidecity.ihave_itformynextholiday.a.decidedonb.triedonc.takenond.carriedon资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理13._therearemanydifferencesinpersonality,theyhavealot_common.a.while;inb.although;onc.inspiteof;ind.thanksto;on14.it

10、is_forawomantobeaskedaboutmarriageinsomewesterncountriesbutinchinaitisquite_andacceptable.a.embarrassed;normalb.disappointing;ordinaryc.awkward;commond.embarrassing;general15.shewasgladthathehadgood_inthechoiceoffriends.a.justiceb.conclusionc.intentiond.judgementstate.16.themoveisclearlyintendedto_t

11、hepresidentspositionasheadofa.strongb.strengthc.strengthend.stronger17.thefilmwas_frombeingshowninseveralcountries.a.bannedb.protectedc.cancelledd.ordered18.iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing_tocomputergames.a.achievedb.addressedc.addictedd.added19.thelongspeechgivenbymr.smithseemed_andendless.hefelt

12、so_thathenearlyfellasleep.a.disappointed;boringb.disappointed;boredc.disappointing;boredd.disappointing;boring20.shequitted_tomakeherselfacupoftea.a.readingb.readc.toreadingd.toread答案与解析：一、选词填空1.had;effecton2.addictedto3.gotinto4.wasashamedof5.inspiteof6.feellike7.dueto8.isaccustomedto9.havingdecide

13、don10.takerisks难点解析：9.因为句子已经有了主语和谓语“weleft.”，动词decide需要用非谓语形式；decide这一动作是主语we所做，是主动关系，并且在句子的谓语动作left之前完成，所以用-ing形式的完成式。二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.abusetheirpower2.strengthenedourresolve/determinationfortheproject3.quitted/gaveupsmoking4.arebannedfrombringing5.timethatweplanned/shouldplan6.accustommyselfto/getac

14、customedto7.wassodesperatefor9.underalotofstress8.duetothegoodhabit10.weretakenoff资料来源于网络仅供免费交流使用精品文档用心整理三、单项选择1.d。beingspokento是动词-ing形式的被动语态作宾语，注意she是speakto的逻辑宾语，speak是不及物动词，to不能少。句意：她习惯于别人那样和她说话。2.d。riskdoing表示“冒险做某事”。因为森林特别危险，所以去那里是冒险。3.d。beaccustomedtonotdoing表示“习惯不做某事”，-ing形式的否定式是在-ing形式前加not

15、。”4.b。as引导的非限制性定语从句，译为“正如报纸上报道的那样，易误选a，talks前应有that引导主语从句才能用it作形式主语。5.c。对对方的提议的否定的回答；b项和d项都前后矛盾。句意：不去了，我今天早晨真的没有情绪去散步。6.b。inspiteof表示“尽管，虽然”。thanksto多亏了，由于；dueto由于；insteadof代替，而不是。7.a。beashamedof表示“为而羞愧”。此句中去掉be，用ashamedof作宾语补足语。ashamed表示人的感觉，意为“感到羞愧的”shameful表示事物的性质，意为“（事情）可耻的，丢脸的”；shameless无耻的。8.d

16、。comeintoeffect生效；comeintouse开始被使用；comeintopower开始掌权。9.d。句意：在医护人员的帮助下，他的精神和体力渐渐地变好了。mental表示“精神上的”，作定语修饰health；physical表示“身体的，物理学的”，与下面的strength有重复；mind表示“思维，想法”，是名词。10.c。句意：这里的取暖系统有自动调温控制。automatic自动的；automobile汽车；autumn秋天；aural听觉的。11.a。laystresson强调。句意：英语老师特别强调了朗读的必要性。12.a。decideon选定，决定；trysth.on试

17、穿（衣物）；takeon呈现；carryon继续做。13.a。本题易误选c。inspiteof为介词短语，后接名词、代词或短语，不能接句子，而本句第一个空后是句子的形式，需填连词，while用作连词，意思为“虽然；尽管”；have.incommon为固定短语，意为“有共同之处”。14.c。句意：在中国一个女孩未婚先孕是很尴尬的事，但是在一些西方国家，这是很常见而且可以接受的。根据句意，第一空填awkward和embarrassing都可以；common常见的、共同的，强调出现的次数频繁或范围广泛；general全面的、整体的；ordinary普通的、平凡的，与superior（优良的、上等的）相对；normal正常的、正规的。；15.d。句意：他在择友上判断力很强，这使她很高兴。judgement判断（力）justice公正；conclusion结论；intention意图。16.c。tostrengthen是不定式作目的状语。strong是形容词，strength是名词，意为“力气”句意：这次行动很明显是企图加强总统作为国家领袖的地位。；17.a。ban指权威机关的“正式禁止”cancel意为“取消”，不与from