新牛津译林版8AUnit6知识点复习练习及答案

1、新牛津译林版8A Unit6知识点复习、练习及答案Important phrases and sentences:1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatch ing in the market 去市场观鸟2. the birds at the market 在市场的鸟3. What do cranes look like? = What are cranes like? = How do cranes look ? 鹤长什么样？4. have long legs and a long thin neck 有长腿和细长的脖子5. Ho

2、w many types of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少种鹤？6. rare birds珍稀鸟类7. brown and grey feathers 棕灰色的羽毛8. broad wings宽大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一个自然保护区in North-east China在中国的东北10. one of the world most important wetlands 世界最重要的湿地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food

3、and cover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所(provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物 )12. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方。13. all year round 年到头14. go there only for a short stay只去那儿作短暂停留15. be active in the daytime 在白天很活跃16. There are not many cranes left.没有很多鹤剩下17. 40 per cent of

4、 them他们中百分之四十18. make the wetlands smaller 缩小湿地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings 为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小(make space for为腾出空间)lead to doing sth 导致做某事(lead led)21. Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there.此外渔民们一直在那里捕鱼。22. don ha

5、ve en ough food to eat 没有足够的食物吃23. the Ch in ese governme nt 中国政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情24. preve nt sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatchi ng Society 观鸟协会的成员26. record their types记录它

6、们的种类27. changes in their numbers它们数量上的变化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalo ng to watch the birds 许多游客去扎龙观鸟，29. invite them to help us邀请他们帮助我们count and describe birds清点和描述鸟类30. need more people to count and describe the birds 需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟31. understand the importanee of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性the impor

7、tanee of protecting wildlife32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening 阻止某事发生33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分34.Studyi ng Zhalo ng helps us learn about protecti ng wildlife. 研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物。35. take a no tebook with you to （= in order to ）write dow n what you see随身带笔记本为了写下你所看至 U的36. take

8、a camera to take photos of 带相机去拍 的照片37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟38. agree to let me join 同意让我加入39. see a baby panda drink her mothers milk看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶（看见某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth、看见某人在做某事 see sb. doing sth.）40. hear some one sing 听见某人唱歌 （hear 用法与 see/ watch/no tice 相同

9、）41. encourage us （not） to do sth.鼓励某人（不要）做某事42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands 建议我们不要在湿地大叫43. The cold weather made some birds fly south for the wi nter. 寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬fly to sp. to spe nd the win ter 飞至 U某地过冬44. cover an area of （=be in area.）覆盖的面积45. square kilometres 平方公里46. the sec on

10、d largest home to red-crow ned cranes 丹顶鹤的第二大家园be importa nt to the health of people all over the world对全世界人们的健康重要47. notonlybut also不仅而且（邻近原则） take a pair of binoculars带一副望远镜see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟48. You may get thirsty.你可能会口渴。49. What /Anything else?还有什么？50. make beautiful sou nds 发出优美

11、的声音make differe nt bird sou nds 发出不同的鸟声51. at bird shows 在鸟展上52. birds in the pictures 画里的鸟53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里（v） -including 介词包括”54. part of our lives我们生活的一部分55. applicati on form 申请表 Let me in troduce myself. 让我来自我介绍。56. be interested in （doing） 对（做）感兴趣 enjoy the natural worl

12、d 享受自然界（adj）57. take part in activities 参加活动58. different kinds of plants 各种各样的植物59. call sb. on + （phone number）拨打（电话号码）找某人60. email sb. at +（email address）按照（邮件地址）发邮件给某人60.email me at给我发邮件61.1 think it is importa nt for me to do somethi ng to protect them.It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示对某人来说做

13、某事怎么样e.g.对我来说，解决这道数学题很容易。It s easy for me to work out thmath problem.孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。It is dan gerous for childre n to swim in that river.成为观鸟协会的一员63.speak speaker 演讲者 winwinner 获胜者 paint pain ter 画家actactor 演员 visit visitor 游客invent inven tor 发明家scieneescientist 科学家 piano pianist 钢琴家 tourtourist 游客

14、art artist 艺术家巩固练习一、词汇A ）请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1. Tha nks to the（政府）,thousa nds of people in Wen chua n have their new houses.2. My room is a little small , I can fi nd eno ugh（room） for my pia no .year .4. Noth ing can（stop , keep） my decisi on .5. -Ca n youyour En glish teacher to u

15、s ?-She is tall and slim . She is the most beautiful teacher in our school.B）请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一次。easy protectionact nature important1. We all know theof lear ning En glish .2. A ni mals are our friends，sothem is our duty .3. Tom isin class，and he is good at all his subjects .4.1 t

16、hinkfood is good for our health .5. The boy is so smart that he can an swer these questi ons.C）请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。be tell play protect fly1. Ma ny birdsto souther n China last week .2. Wethe members of the Readi ng Club，and we all enjoy it .3. The shopkeeper ofte nthe childre n not to

17、 touch the glass .4. We watched themfootball just now .5. We should do someth ingthe birds .D）请你把下列词组译成英语1. 世界上最重要的湿地之一 3. 为某人提供某物4. 数量上的变化_5. 明白湿地的重要性 二、单项选择stopand keep.A. talk ing; quietB. to talk; quietC. talk ing; quietly D. to talk; quietly2. Birds can find foodhere tha n before.A. easier B. e

18、asily C. more easily D. more easier3. Shan ghai isthe east of China，and Japa n isthe east of China.A. i n; toB. to; in C. i n; in D. to; to4. The cakes heredelicious.A. eat B. eats C. taste D. tastes5. importa nt in formatio n they give us!A. How B. How an C. What D. What an6. Jacks father lookedat

19、the boy test paper. He looked.A. an gry; an grilyB. an gry; angryC. an grily; angryD. an grily; an grily7. Mother made memilk every day whe n I was young.A. drinkB.to drink C. drin ki ng D. drank8. Hurry up! The pla neat6:50 a.m.A. is start ing B. be going to start C. start D. starts9. Please tell m

20、e the cha ngesthe nu mber of the stude nts.A. inB. i ntoC. on D. for10. We can provide foodthe hungry childre n.A. to B. with C. for D. about11. This piano is too big. Can you makefor it ?A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space12. Today the forests are gett ing fewer and fewer. We

21、 mustdow n too many trees.A. keep people from cutti ngB. preve nt people from cutt ingtake anyC. stop people cutti ngD. all the above13. an imals are in dan ger and there will bespace for them if we donactio n.A. More and more; more and moreB. Less and less; less and lessC. More and more; less and l

22、essD. Less and less; more and more14. Do you n eed more peopleyouthe vegetables?A. help, water B. to help, water C. help, to water D. to help, wateri ng15. She did n ts ing the songyesterday.A. eno ugh goodB. good eno ugh C. eno ugh wellD. well eno ugh16. - You must be morenext time.-Yes, I do my ho

23、mework asas possible.A. careful; carefulB. carefully; carefullyC. carefully; carefulD. careful; carefully17. The boy started to run and every one bega n to shout.A. highly B. loudly C. heavily D. noisy18. I asked him why he did it, but he didn give any reasonhis actions.A. in B. for C. with D. about

24、19. He is angryhis son. I don tknow what he is angry.A. with; about B. with; with C. about; about D. about; with20. I thinkn ecessary for us to lear n En glish well.A. it B. its C. that D. thats三、语法结构1.Sandy decided that she would stay at home .（同义句转换 ）Sandy decidedat home .2. My dad takes a camera

25、to take photos of the birds.（同义句转换 ）My dad takes a cameratake photos of the birds .3.She goes back home early to make dinner for her son .（同义句转换 ）She goes back home early thatmake dinner for her son.4. The new school will provide a good environment for the students .（ 同义句转换 ）The new school willthe s

26、tude ntsa good environment .5. Protecting wildlife is very important for us .( 同义句转换 )very importa nt for uswildlife .四、课文填空Many birds live in Zhal ong all year1_ , while some go there only for a short2.Most birdsare active in the3,so you can4watch them there . There are not many cranes5inthe world

27、, and 40 per cent of them live in Zhal ong .1. 2.3.4.5.五、完形填空Zhalong is a protected area. Its 1 to hunt or fish there. If you are 2 in birds, you can go toZhal ong.When you go birdwatchi ng there, you sometimes have to 3 a long way. If you wear newleather shoes, they can be 45 there, or you will be

28、6 .Red-crowned cranes are 7 inthe world now, but you can watch them there, they are very 8. They have long n ecks and legs. If wedont 9 them, it will be 10 for us to see these birds in the future.()1. A. impoliteB. in correctC. impossibleD. irregular()2. A. i nterestedB. in terest ingC. i nterestD.

29、i ncorrect()3. A. walk ingB. walkC. walksD. walked()5. A. littleB. littlesC. littersD. litter()7. A. restB. rareC. rarelyD. more()9. A. reserveB. protectC. keepD. feed()10. A. possibleB. impossibleC. correctD. in correct六、阅读理解Wetla nds ! Valuable Resources on the Earthd important wetlands. The Chine

30、se Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu P rovince. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More tha n 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crow ned cranes in the world, but e very win te

31、r you can see some in the Red-crow ned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetla nds.The temperature in the wetla nds is usually n either too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine , too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offeri ng( 提 供)food and home for some special kinds

32、of ani mals is not the only reason why we n eed to protect wetla nds. Wetla nds are importa nt because they also preve nt flood. But some people want to cha nge the wetla nds to mak e more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily , more and more people are beginning to realize the importa

33、nce of wetlands and wildlife . Every year , on February 2nd , many activities are held to tell people more about wetla nds.()1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in theof China.A. east B. south C. west D. north()2. Usually the weather in the wetlands isA.hot B. pleasa nt C. cold D. dry()3. The Wor

34、ld Wetlands Day is onA. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22()4. We must protect wetlands becauseA. they are home for wildlife B. they can offer food to ani malsC. they can preve nt floodD. all of the above（）5. Some people want to changeto make more space for farmsA. lands B. world C. wildl

35、ife D. wetla nds七、短文填空Yancheng is a city in the n1of Jiangsu. It famous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland therehas an a 2 of more than 450,000 hectares. It a perfect s3_ for many endangered birds.There are 590 kinds of in sects and 490 kinds of p4in the wetla nd. They p5 irds witheno ugh food.As many as 379 kinds of birds live there, i6red-crow ned cran es. Every win ter,up to 1,200 red-crow ned cranes stay there.Wetla nds are not only homes for birds and ani mals, they can also p7disasters （灾害） .Fore8 , when there is too much rain, wetlands can hold water. Then there will be fewerf9_.