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1、新人教版高中英语必修二unit 3computers精品试题附答案i 话题扩展训练 本单元话题: information technology; history and basic knowledge of computers; robots.1. appreciate and try to recite the following beautiful passageis internet shopping as much fun as traditional shopping? some people say yes. to start with, we can buy what we li
2、ke at any time because the online shops are open 24 hours a day. second, we neednt go out because most goods are available on the internet so that it can save us a great deal of time as well as energy. and third, internet shopping gives us a sense of fashion. however, others think internet shopping
3、has its disadvantages. firstly, sitting in the wheelchair without moving around does our health great harm. secondly, we miss the chance to communicate with other, which is quite necessary in our modern society. as far as im concerned, on the one hand, we should make full use of the computer. on the
4、 other hand, we shouldnt rely on it too much.话题预测:信息技术、电脑、网络是高考的命题点,高考对这类题材的考查主要体现在:1)单项填空中该话题的设置背景;2)完形填空、阅读理解及书面表达中均可直接把这类题材设置成阅读和写作材料。2. translate the following expressions concerning the topic.1)显示屏_ 2) ) 芯片_ 3) 网络_ 4) 分析机_5 )通用机_ 6) 功能_ 7) 科技革命_ 8) 便利_9) 人工智能 _10) 电子邮件_ 11) 一方面,另一方面_12) protect
5、 from_13) online friend_14) download_15) take into account of._3. sentence patterns1) the internet, an information superhighway, can bring many conveniences into the school, home and office. 2) however, everything good has its drawbacks, the same can be said about the internet./however, just like ev
6、erything has its good and bad sides, internet also has its own disadvantages.3) internet shopping offers a number of benefits for shoppers. it is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.4)how to protect child web fans from unsuitable material online while encouraging them to use the
7、internet has long been discussed.ii further reading1. who is the speaker ? do you like this title? why? _2.whats the main idea of the passage ?_3. how did computer change in its size, intelligence, speed, function? how about peoples opinion?_4. fill in the blanks according to passage.i began as a _
8、_ in 1642 in france. in 1822 i was built as an _ _. then in 1936, alan turing wrote a book and built a _ _. as the years have_ _, i have been made _ _ _ but i got _ _ _, _ _ _. in the 1960s they gave me a family_ _ _ _. now people call it. the internet. i was _ _ _ _ in the 1970s.so i became pc. sin
9、ce my birth i have truly been built to serve the human race.5. sentence patterns(1)there were times when my size was totally changed. ( 英译汉)_(2)i love being used to connect people who arent close enough to speak to each other. _(英译汉)(3)my memory became too large to believe it. (替换句子)_补练:complete the
10、 following sentences.(2008全国i,32)the weather _ (如此冷) that i didnt like to leave my room.(2007上海,33) pop music is such an important part of society_ it has even influence our language.iii words and phrasescommon1.含义:1)adj._2)n._2.短语:1)与(某人)有(很多/一些/几乎没有/没有)共同之处_ 2)共同_ 3)和一样_3.辨析 common 、normal、.ordina
11、ry 、usualadvantage1.含义:1)_2)_(后接of/over)2.短语: 1)(充分)利用,趁机做某事_ 2)比别人优越_ 3)占优势,胜过某人_ 4)对有利_way1.in a/one way_ 2. in this way_3. in any way_ 4. in no way_5.all the way_ 6.by the way_7. by way of_ 8.on ones way_arise1.含义:1)_(from) 2)_2.辨析arise 与rise_deal with1.含义:1)_ 2)_3) _ 4)_2.辨析deal with 与do with_af
12、ter all1.含义1)_(句首) 2)_(句尾)2.拓展:above all_;at all_;in all_;first of all_make up1.含义:1)_ 2)_3) _ 4)_5) _2.make的相关短语_iv function: making decisions and ronsoning choose the best answer1) -will you be able to finish your report today? -_(06全国,6)a. i like it. b.i hope so. c. ill do so. d. id love it.2) -i
13、 think you should phone jenny and say sorry to her. -_. it was her fault.(03全国)a. no way b. not possible c. no chance d. not at allsummary: how to make decisions: _ how to express reasoning: _ 达标训练1. choose the best answer.1) letterboxes are much more_ in the uk than in the us, where most people hav
14、e a mailbox instead.(06江西)a. common b. normal c .ordinary d. usual2)what surprised me was not what he said the _ he said it.(04湖北)a. the way b. in the way that c. in the way d. the way which3)people may have different opinions about karen, but i admire her. _, she is a great musician.(04全国) a. after
15、 all b. as a result c. in other words d. as usual 4) many difficulties have_ as a result of change over a new type of fuel. a. risen b. arisen c. raised d. aroused5) how about going downtown this morning? well,its a bit too cold outside, and _, ive got to do some housework. a. someway b. anyway c. s
16、omehow d. somewhat6) last summer, i took a course on_ poisonous gases. a. how to deal with b. what to deal with c. how to be dealt with d. what to be dealt with 2. translation1)我还认为驾驶考试可能过不了关,但是我最终还是过了。(after all)_2)她的健康在某种程度上有了很大的改善,但是还没好。(in a way)_3)我认为我们应该充分利用这种科技来改进我们产品的质量。(advantage)_4)晚会前,她花了
17、一个小时打扮了自己。(make up)_5) 他不知道该如何处理这件事。(deal with)待添加的隐藏文字内容3_v. 话题写作请以computer 或 robot为话题,写一篇50-70小短文,用上下列词或短语:technology;common; convenience; popular; include ; such as;as well as_写作提示:1. 书写认真,卷面整洁。2. 文章连贯,衔接紧凑。unit3参考答案i 话题扩展训练 2. translate the following expressions concerning the topic.(1)screen (2
18、)chips (3)network (4)analytical machine(5)universal machine (6)function(7)technological revolution(8)convieniences (9)artificial intelligenc(10)e-mail(11)on(the) one hand; on the other hand(12)保护(13)网络朋友(14)下载(15)把考虑在内3. sentence patterns1)因特网这个“信息高速公路”能给家庭、学校和办公室带来很多方便。2) 然而,正如任何事情都有缺点,因特网也不例外。3)网上
19、购物给购买者带来了许多方便,在未来几年中肯定会变得越来越受欢迎。4)如何鼓励孩子使用因特网的同时保护他们免受不良信息的影响是人们一直以来讨论的话题。ii further reading1. it is a computer. yes. its written in the first person, and it can make us interest in the passage.2. its about the history /history of computer.3. size: smaller; intelligence: cleverer; speed: quicker; fu
20、nction: dealing with information and communicating with others. peoples opinion: clever and useful4. calculating machine; analytical machine; universal machine; gone by; smaller and smaller; cleverer and cleverer; quicker and quicker; connected by a network; brought into peoples homes5. sentence pat
21、terns1)我的体积完全改变了。2)我喜欢被距离遥远的人们用来彼此联系。3) and my memory became so large that i couldnt believe it.补练:so cold; soiv function: making decisions and reasoning1. b 2. amaking decisions: i think that; in my opinion; i believe that; i hope so; ive decided that; lets make our decisionreasoning: the advangtage/disadvantage is; whats your reason? whydo you think so? i think this one is better because; i dont like this one because达标训练1. choose the best answer.1.a 2.a 3.a 4.a 5.b 6.a2. translation1) i t
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