2021新高考英语一轮半小时训练：话题练+第13练+文学与艺术+Word版含解析

1、公众号：逆流资源库 免费分享基础巩固.单句语法填空1It was the writer named Mo Yan wrote that famous novel.2Our teacher told us that the new novel was worth (read) a second time.3In fact，to read the original work is much better than to see the TV play (base) on it.4Most people were fond of his novels，but I found his novels (

2、confuse) and hard to understand.5All the people in the theatre burst into laughter moment he appeared on the stage.6The beauty of the sunrise is beyond (describe)7It is said that the new play was adapted from a novel (write) by a young woman.8The teacher asked us not to leave out some details while

3、(retell) the whole story.9He told me that the novel he was reading at the moment was very (instruct)10 (addict) to a love story，the girl often forgot to finish her homework.11As we all know，literature can be divided two main categories：fiction and nonfiction.12She became (excite) when she saw the ne

4、w novel that she had been looking for in this bookstore.13Completely (absorb) in her novel，the girl didnt notice that someone was walking into the room.14The mother tried her best to expose her children some books which were very interesting.15The whole room is very tidy and on the back wall (hang)

5、two old paintings.话题词汇1appreciate v欣赏，感激2describe v描写3appeal to sb.吸引某人4classic adj.经典的5masterpiece n代表作6be set in.以为背景7literature n文学8enrich ones life丰富某人的生活9have a strong interest in.对有浓厚的兴趣10gallery n画廊能力提升.阅读理解A(2019山东聊城二模)It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language.I had always enj

6、oyed learning languages in school，but only recently did I start learning German.I found that I could understand and learn individual words easily，but when it came to literature，I really struggled.That was when my tutor at university suggested reading some childrens books printed in the target langua

7、ge.At first，I felt a bit silly going on a hunt for a book designed for someone half my age，but then I realised that everyone has to start somewhere.As children，we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures，and from there，we can learn and deve

8、lop.I started with books which are taught to us as children in the UK.I managed to find Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens and James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl.The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot.As a result，you can wo

9、rk out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story.At first，I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other，but this method did not work well for me.The method I would recommend is to read a chapter of your chosen childrens book and at the end of th

10、at chapter，highlight the words you do not know and then look up the definitions.If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary，you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story.Additionally，a lot of childrens books have pictures which may give you a clue a

11、s to what or to whom the passage is referring.16Why was the author advised to read childrens books?ABecause she was weak in reading great works.BBecause she was slow to learn language.CBecause she liked childrens literature.DBecause she couldnt remember any words.17What can kids get from childrens b

12、ooks according to the passage?AVocabulary and listening skills.BLearning methods.CWords and structures.DDesigning skills.18What causes the author feel surprised while reading childrens books?AGrasping the context from the pictures.BLooking up the definitions of words from a dictionary.CGetting famil

13、iar with the plots of the story.DUnderstanding the words simply from the context.19What can be the best title of the passage?AReading Childrens BooksBThe Way of Learning LanguagesCThe Method of Using DictionaryDMy Good Reading HabitsB(2019浙江温州2月模拟)Every day around the world，thousands of people with

14、little to no scholarly training in art history walk into museums.They may or may not read notice boards that share relevant information of the artworks or artists.Imagine，before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls，museum visitors were required to read a 15 or 20page intr

15、oduction to each piece or each artist.How many people would go to museums if that were the case?Yet this seems to be the expectation when it comes to reading classic literature.Classic novels typically come with 15 or 20page introductions，which often include spoilers，assuming that readers do not com

16、e to classic books to discover，be absorbed in，and be surprised by the story world.Also，apparently，we mustnt read classics alone，without experts guiding our experiences.However，classic literature is in a unique position to show us that were not alone in our pains and joys.By taking us out of our time

17、，classic books free us to see beyond the set of beliefs we stick to and to connect human experiences that remain alive across time and place.What could be more grounding，more comforting，than seeing ourselves in the battles，longings，and pleasures that have played out across hundreds，thousands of year

18、s of human history? Our personal engagement is the first step of a longer journey of discovery that deepens our knowledge and understanding of ourselves and our world.We may，for example，feel for Hester Prynne from Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter though we despair of the world she lived in.Wh

19、ile were letting go of things，lets stop worrying about understanding everything.We cant.It will be fun if we embrace curiosity，the pleasure of working out a mystery，and our common relationships as humans.We can feel，for example，the power of selfsacrifice in Charles Dickens A Tale of Two Cities even

20、when we lack full understanding of the cultural references and language.20Most museum goers .Aenjoy reading notice boardsBunderstand the artworks wellClack professional art knowledgeDshare common interest in artworks21What can the “spoilers” in Para.2 possibly be?AStory writers.BReaders expectations

21、.CGuiding experts.DPlots given away in advance.22What prevents readers enjoying reading classics?AShowing curiosity about the writers.BLetting go of things.CTrying to understanding everything.DWorking out mysteries.23What message is mainly conveyed in the passage?AWe should find more fun from classi

22、cs.BReading classics is a personal exploration.CExperts need to give readers better guidance.DClassic literature benefits readers a great deal.语法填空(2019重庆4月调研)Translated fiction sales in the United Kingdom 24. (rise) 5.5 percent last year，with growing demand for Chinese titles，said Nielsen Book on W

23、ednesday.British newspaper The Guardian featured Liu Cixins The ThreeBody Problem and Jin Yongs A Hero Born in its report on this trend,25. (say)that both “sold strongly” in 2018.The research，by the Man Booker International Prize，shows more than 2.6 million 26. (copy) of translated titles 27. (sell)

24、 in 2018，at an estimated value of 20.7 million($27 million)，the highest ever since Nielsen started the study in 2001.Fiammetta Rocco，from Man Booker International Prize，said，“Reading fiction is one of the best ways we have of putting 28. (we) in other peoples shoes.The rise in sales of translated fi

25、ction shows 29. hungry so many British readers are for terrific writing from other countries.”To Anna Holmwood 30. news is a signal that “a new era has arrived”Holmwood，who translated A Hero Born，told China Daily，“Its a big moment 31. Chinese fiction abroad.”Holmwood has worked as a literary agent a

26、nd 32. (translate) for nine years，and has seen firsthand how Chinese titles continue to gain a greater audience worldwide,33. (particular) in the Englishspeaking world.答案精析.1.that/who2.reading3.based4.confusing5.the6description7.written8.retelling9.instructive10.Ao12.excited13.absorbed1

27、4.to15.hangs.语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。作者在学德语，因为看不懂文学作品，导师建议她看德语儿童书籍，她因此得到了意外的惊喜。16A细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句可知作者只能理解单个的单词，对于文学作品理解起来很费劲，所以她的导师建议她看一些用目标语言写的儿童书。故选A。17C细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中“As children，we are given these basic texts to familiarise our brains with certain vocabulary and writing structures.”可知儿童在看儿童书时可以熟知其中的词汇和写作结

28、构，故选C。18D细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“If you can wait a bit before you use a dictionary，you may be surprised what you can get merely from the context of the sentence in the story.”可知如果先不查词典，从语境中就可以猜出词义，故选D。19A标题归纳题。全文讲述了作者通过读目标语言的儿童书来学习外语的经历，故选A。语篇解读这是一篇说明文。文章指出在人们日益缺乏专业艺术知识的今天，古典文学通过把我们从自身所处的时代中抽离出来，让我们能够看到我们所

29、坚持的信念之外的东西。作者认为我们应该多阅读古典文学，并将它变成一次探索自我的过程。20C推理判断题。第一段中的“Imagine，before being permitted to direct their eyeballs to the art on the walls，museum visitors were required to read a 15 or 20page introduction to each piece or each artist.How many people would go to museums if that were the case？” 想象一下，在允许

30、参观者将目光投向墙上的艺术品之前，博物馆要求参观者阅读一份15至20页的介绍，介绍每一件作品或每一位艺术家。如果是这样的话，有多少人会去博物馆呢？即大多数人缺少专业的艺术知识。故选C。21D词义猜测题。根据后文“assuming that readers do not come to classic books to discover，be absorbed in，and be surprised by the story world”(假设读者读经典小说不是为了发现、沉浸其中并对故事世界感到惊讶)即可推测上文中spoilers应与后文discover和surprised词义相反，意思应为“剧透(透露与电影、书籍或者游戏内容有关的信息。)”的意思，故选D。22C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“While were letting go of things，lets stop worrying about understanding everything.We cant.It will be fun if we embrace curiosity，the pleasure of working out a mystery，and our common re