3Unit3知能演练轻松闯关

1、I阅读理解Hampton Court Motor Cruiser16 Hampton Court RoadTEL ： 208-977-1728BBQ facilities Free Wi-Fi ParkingHampton Court Motor Cruiser is a boat docked on the River Thames. Facilities（ 设施 ） include heating, smart TV and Wi - Fi. The price per stay also includes the free use of a 4- seat electric boat a

2、nd barbecue facilities. There is no staff at all on board during your stay.Hilton London Green Park4-6 Half Moon StreetTEL ： 207-629-7522Family rooms Free Wi-Fi Non-smoking rooms Pets allowedHilton London Green Park stays in the heart of London. It features modern rooms with air conditioning. Wi - F

3、i is available in public areas and is free of charge. There is also a cocktail bar on site. All children are welcome.Arbor City12 Osborn Street TEL：207-247-3313Facilities for disabled guests Room service Free Wi- FiParkingArbor City Hotel is just next to the Whitechapel Art Gallery. It offers free W

4、i - Fi and 24- hour room service. Air- conditioned rooms feature a TV, a safe and a shower. Parking is available on site and costs GBP 24 per day. For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options ： English breakfast, continental breakfast, vegan and dairy -free breakfast. The hot

5、el is 10 minutes tube ride from the West End.Abercorn House Hostel28- 30 Bute GardensTEL：203-696-0215Wi-Fi Non-smoking roomsAbercorn House Hostel is located just a 3- minute walk from Hammersmith Tube Station, with a 24 -hour front desk. Guests can stay in rooms or dormitories fitted with a wardrobe

6、. Some come with a shower, while others offer access to a shared bathroom. They can also use a shared kitchen to prepare their meals. Wi- Fi is available and costs GBP 1 per hour. Non- smoking throughout.【解题导语】 本文是一篇广告类应用文，主要介绍了四个可供旅客食宿的地方。1 Where can guests stay if they have special requirements fo

7、r breakfast?A28-30 Bute Gardens.B12 Osborn Street.C4-6 Half Moon Street.D16 Hampton Court Road.B 解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的 “if they have special requirements for breakfast ”可 定位至第三部分的 “For an additional charge, the hotel offers various breakfast options ：English breakfast, continentai breakfast, vegan and dai

8、ry - free breakfast. ”, 据此可知， Arbor City 可以提第 1 页供特别的早餐，其地址是12 Osborn Street，故B项正确。2 Which of the following can offer a river view?A Arbor City.BAbercorn House Hostel.CHilton London Green Park.D Hampton Court Motor Cruiser.D 解析：细节理解题。根据题干关键词“offer a river view ”可定位至第一部分的“Hampton Court Motor Cruiser

9、is a boat docked on the River Thames. ”，据此可知，在 HamptonCourt Motor Cruiser 可以欣赏到河上的景色，故 D 项正确。3 Which number should a couple with a baby and a dog call if they want to book a room? A207-629-7522.B 208-977- 1 728.C207-247-3313.D203-696-0215.A 解析：细节理解题。 根据题干关键词 “a couple with a baby and a dog ”可定位至第二部分

10、的 Pets allowed及最后一句 All childre n are welcome. ”，据此可知，Hilt on London GreenPark 欢迎所有的孩子，也允许带宠物，其联系电话是 207-629-7522，故 A 项正确。B（2019 杭州高三模拟 ）The biggest challenge faced by travelers especially those who like to have a backpacking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes.Now ， thanks to a g

11、reat invention called the Scrubba Wash Bag， that worry may be a thing of the past.The portable washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2019 ， while he was planning to climb Mt.Kilimanjaro.Struck by the limited packing space ， he got inspiration from traditional washboards to create a bag that

12、 could be used to clean clothes.Then he quitted his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag s design.By 2019， the bag was ready for the public.It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space， making it perfect for anyone wishing to travel light.Not surprisingly ， the ba

13、g worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers， university students and even passengers.However， Newland was not satisfied.He still saw a disadvantage with his invention dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag！ The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Bag solves that problem.In or

14、der to make the pack active ， dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two or three liters of water.The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out and the clothes are massaged for a few minutes.After a quick wash ， they are clean and ready to be dried.According to Newland，

15、the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks ！Whatesven more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13 liters of water ， it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.The best part is that the 99 dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year ， only weighs 300 grams and is co

16、mpletely foldable ， making it easy to store when it s not in use.With the Scrubba Wash Bag， wandering through foreign cities ， searching for a laundry ， or paying for第 3 页4ABCD解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的The portable washing machine waswashing machines may soon be a thing of the past!解题导语 】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了 Scrub

17、ba Wash Bag 的产生背景和功能。What led Ash Newland to create the Scrubba Wash Bag? His job requirements.A traditional washboard.His interest in invention. His personal experience.invented .clean clothes. ”可知， 在计划攀登乞力马扎罗山时， Ash Newland 发明出了便携式洗 衣机。由于苦恼于有限的背包空间， 他从传统的洗衣板中得到灵感而得以创造出一个可以用 来洗衣服的背包，故选 D 项，即 Ash Ne

18、wland 因为自己的个人经历而发明了这款背包。5Why wasn t Ash Newland satisfied with his former invention?A Clothes couldn t be washed well.B The invention was not so convenient.CThe bag couldn t contain enough water.D The cost of the invention was very high.B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的 “However ，Newland was not satisfied.He sti

19、ll saw a disadvantage with his invention dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag!”可知，Newla nd之所以不满意，是因为他发现这个发明有一个缺点一一脏衣服不得不放在一个分开的包里带来带去，不方便。故 B 项是正确的。6 It can be inferred that the improved Scrubba Wash Bag A turns to be much environmentally friendlierBwill replace the traditional w

20、ashing machinesCwill be widely used by more travelers in the futureD can encourage more people to travel a long distanceC 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“ With the Scrubba Wash Bag.a thing of thepast！ 可知，有了 Scrubba Wash Bag，在国外漫游时寻找洗衣店或者为用洗衣机洗衣付费很快就会成为过去。由此可以推知，在将来 Scrubba Wash Bag 将会被更多的旅游者广泛使 用，故选 C 项。7 What is

21、 the best title of this passage?AA Thing of the Past： Travelers Wofrrtyhe Clothes WashingBThe Scrubba Wash Bag A Bag Free of Washing第 7 页C. The Development of a Great InventionD. How to Design a New Pack for TravelersA 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了Scrubba Wash Bag的产生背景和功能，重点介绍了这个发明对旅行者洗衣带来的方便，故选A项。n完形填空Mild

22、red Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the new middle school I attended in the ninth grade.She wasn my_1_ ； she was the adviser to the safety patrol（巡逻队）on which I_2_ . I loved being around her and_3_her sense of humor and kind personality.She was 4 a good liste ner.At the end of the year, sh

23、e_5_that she was moving to Florida , and I was very sad.We exchanged_6_and became pen pals .I could tell her_7_, and she treated me 8_respect eve n though I was a tee nager.In Florida , Mrs.Freema n became a Realtor（房地产经纪人 ）,_9_she man aged to find time to write letters.She wrote_10_stories and alwa

24、ys took my concerns_11_. She had given mea（n）_12_invitation to visit , and I missed her so much.When I_13 to take her up on the 14 , she answered, “ Get your shoes on and your bags .15_! You are welcome any time!”I spent three weeks with her in Miami.Her_16_ of poetry , music, and creative writing_1

25、7. me to follow these endeavors（努力）.One day_18= hanging sheets on the clothesline , she_19_and said, “ You know , the sky is fuel for the soul. ” I had never looked at the _20_ before hearing those words.Two years later, I received a call that Mrs.Freeman had passed away.【解题导语】 本文主要讲述了作者在中学期间和一名英语老师

26、之间的故事。1. A.motherB . friendC. classmateD . teacherD 解析：根据上文中的 Mildred Webinga Freeman was an English teacher at the newmiddle school I attended in the ninth grade.”和空后的 “she was the adviser to the safety patrol(巡逻队)”可推知，Mildred Webinga Freeman不是作者的老师(teacher)，下文中的 and became pen pals也是提示。2. A.served

27、B .advisedC.expectedD .ledA 解析：根据语境并结合选项可知，作者当时也在巡逻队里。serve “为工作”3. A.sharedB .enjoyedC.imaginedD .foundB 解析：根据空前的 “loved being around her 可知，作者喜欢(enjoyed)老师的幽默感和善良的品质。4 A.neverB justCstillD alsoD 解析：根据上文中的 “an English teacher ”和 “the adviser ”可知，本句是对这位老师身份的补充说明。她也(also)是一个好的倾听者。5 A.knewB announcedC

28、thoughtD rea l izedB 解析：根据语境可知，老师宣布(a nnoun ced) 了 一个消息，她要搬到佛罗里达州了，作者感到很伤心。6 A.addressesB giftsCviewsD rolesA 解析：根据上文中的 “ At the end of the year， shethat she was moving toFlorida ”和空后的and became pen pals可推知，作者和老师互换了地址(addresses),成了笔友。7 A.manyB muchCeverythingD somethingC 解析： 根据上文中的and became pen pal

29、s 与空后的 she treated merespect even though I was a teenager ”可推知,作者与老师无话不谈,这与上文作者乐于和老师相处 的背景呼应。故选 C 。8 A.inB asCwithD toC 解析：固定搭配：treat sb.with sth.意为以某种态度/方式对待某人，符合语境,故选 C 。9A.soCorBbutDforB 解析：根据空后的“she managed to find time to write letters ”可推知,上下文表示转折关系。故选 B 。BdifferentDordinary10A.amusingCemotionalC 解析：一天，当老师正在把床单挂在晒衣绳上的时候，她抬头看(looked up)至U了天A 解析：根据上文中的 “I loved being around her andher