小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时训练与阅读15篇

1、亠般现在时态7be和行联系动词亠般现在时的定义般现在时是表示现在经常反复发生的动作，存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。1、一般现在时的结构般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s或-es。现在以连系动词为动词read为例，对一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其简略答语的构成以表格形式加以说明：动词肯定句否定句beI am ?I am not ?Y ou/We/They are ?Y ou/We/They are not ?He/She/lt is .He/She/It is not ?readI/We/You/They read ?I/We/You/They/ do

2、 not read ?He/She/It reads ?He/She/It does not read ?动词疑问句：简略答语（肯定）简略答语（否定）beAm I ? ?Yes , you are.No, you are not.Are you ? ?Yes, I am/we are.No, I am/we are not.Are we ? ?Y es, we/you are.No, we/ you are not.Are they ? ?Yes, they are.No, they are not.Is he? ?Yes, he is.No, he is not.Is she ? ?Yes,

3、 she is.No, she is not.Is it ? ?Y es, it is.No, it is not.readDo I / we / they read? ?Yes, you / we / they do.No, you / we / they do not.Does he / she / it read ? ?Yes, he / she / it does.No, he / she / it does not.连系动词 be的各种形式常与代词或not缩写成一个词。助动词do，does 般只有与not缩写be缩写形式如下冃疋缩写否定缩写I amI I am notI m notY

4、ou areYou reYou are notYou not /You aren He isHe He is notHe not /He isn She isShe She is notShe not /She isn It isIt It is notIt not / It isn We areWe reWe are not JWe re not / We aren They areThey They are notThey re not / They aren doesn 。动词do not的缩写形式为don , does not的缩写形式为动词加-s或-es （动词第三人称单数）当主语是

5、第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es1. 一般在词尾加-例: work worksleave - leavesswim - swims2.以字母s, x, ch , sh或o结尾的词加-es例: pass- passesfix -fixesteach -teachesdo- does3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i再加-es例: study - studiescarry - carriesfly -fliescry - cries，般现在时的用法1. 表示经常或习惯性的动作。常与often （经常）,always （总是）,sometimes （有时）,every day （每天）,

6、onSu ndays/Mo ndays等表示频度的时间状语连用。一般现在时的时间状语有：today, ofte n, sometimes, always, usually, every day （ week, mon th, year,? ） , thisyear, once a week ( mon th, year, ?) 一周(月，年)一次例句：I get up at 6 o clock every day.He ofte n goes to school by bike.2.表示客观事实，普遍真理。例句：Two and two are four. 二加二等于四。The earth mo

7、ves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。亠般现在时态专项练习postlikerideeatvisithavestoppassgivejumprisewritego单项选择readswim()1.you have a book ?A DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式study watch fly teach doA. Yes, he like.C. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn .D. No, he likes.)3.She does n her ho

8、mework in the after noon.A. doing B. to doC. doesD. do)4.HowMr. Smithto En gla nd?A. do, go B. is , goC. does, go D. does , goes()5.shehome at six every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left 三、用下列动词的适当形式填空1.1( get ) up at 6 oclock every day.2. My father(have) a lovely dog.3

9、. He(go ) to school on foot.4.She(do ) not like watch ing TV .5. They(play) football every Sun day after noon.四、按要求完成下列各题.Tomorrow is Saturday 变成一般疑问句)Saturday ?2. Does he play basketball every weekend?(肯定回答 )Y es,.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句 )shelike her sister ?4. Peter and Sam look the sa

10、me.( 一般疑问句 )theythe same ?5. Do they always go to the movie ( 电影院)on Sundays ?(否定回答)No, .五、英汉互译1.Tom经常放学后(after school )踢足球。2.我喜欢唱歌。3.He ofte n goes to school on foot.4.Childre n like to play this game.5.今天是星期日。能力测试卷、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式(一般现在时)gostopwritebuyhavedoflygiveswimrideplaywatchstudycryreadworkr

11、isegocomecarry】、用动词的适当形式填空1.He(go) to school on foot.2.Shenot like watchi ng TV. (do)3.My father(have) a lovely dog.4.I ofte n(get ) up at six every morning.5.My mother(work) in a school.三、英汉互译1. 他经常在周六的时候读英语2. Peter每天都帮助妈妈做家务3. Tom always plays football after school.4. I get up at six o clock every

12、 day.5. The coat fits （适合）me very well.现在进行时态现在进行时的定义现在进行时是表示在现在某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作的时态。现在进行时的构成现在进行时由“系动词（am，is， are） +现在分词（动词加-ing形式）”构成。现在以动词 work为例，对现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及简略答语列表说明:肯定句否定句I am work ing.I am not work ing.You are work ing.You are not work ing.He/She/It is worki ng.He/She/It is not work ing.

13、We/You/They are work ing.We/You/They are not worki ng.疑问句简略答语Am I work ing?Y es, you are.No, you are not.Are we worki ng?Yes, we/ you are.No, we/ you aren t.Are you work ing?Y es, I am.No, I am not.Y es, we are.No, we are not.Is he/she it work ing ?Y es, he/she/it is.No, he/she/it is not.Are they wo

14、rk ing?Y es, they are.No, they are not.现在分词的构成stay -stayi ngdo -doingliste n - liste ning2.以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再力口 -ing。make-maki ngride-ridinggive - giving1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ing3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ingput - puttingsit - sitting4.以ie为重读音节结尾的单词，先去掉run - runninge,把i变为y，再加 -nglie - lyingdie - dying

15、四、 现在进行时的用法1.表示现在或说话时正在进行的动作，常和下列时间状语连用:now, at this mome nt, at prese nt, these days例句：Look, what are the mon keys eati ng?看，那些猴子在吃什么？(years), this term ? 有时也与 look , liste n等连用。2.表示当前一直或反复在进行的动作或难以终止的动作。例句： They are running and jumping all the time.他们一直在跑啊跳啊。现在进行时态专项练习stayworktakedospe ndgiveliste

16、 nlookridesuffermakepleaserefuseputwinclosesitbegi noperaterunope ndietielie写出下列动词的现在分词形式用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mary and Lucy are(da nee) now.2. Liste n! Some one is(play) the pia no in the n ext room.153. He is(sweep) the floor at the mome nt.4. Look ! The cat(eat) the fish on the table.5. A:you(study) Fre

17、nch ?B: Yes , I am.6. She ofte n(da nee) after school.7. My father and mother(swim) in the pond.8. My sister is(fly) a kite in the garde n.9. We are(watch) TV now.10. Be quiet ! The baby(sleep) now.三、改错1. We are clea nning our classroom. 2. She is sing in the next room.3. What am you doing?4. Mary i

18、s come ing back from Beijing.5. He ofte n flyi ng kites on Sun days. 6. They is readi ng books now.7. My brother is plays the guitar now.8. Sally is dan cei ng in the room.9. I watchi ng TV at home now.10. Do you listening the radio now? 四、英汉互译1. 他正在教室里做作业。2. We are read ing En glish now.3. Peter 和

19、Billy正在操场上(in the playground)打篮球。4. Look ! A bird is flying in the sky.5. 公共汽车来了。6. 刘先牛经常在周日的时候(on Sundays )看英语书。7. He isn tplaying games. He is studying.8. 孩子们在摘(pick )苹果。9. That son of yours is always making troubles ( 捣舌L ).能力测试卷（现在进行时态）sit stop swim dance lie 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式Play do put s

20、kate fly 1、用动词的适当形式填空1. I am(watch) TV now.2. He(play) in the classroom now.3. She often(danee) after school.4. My sister is(fly) a kite in the park.5. My parents(父母)(swim) in the pond.三、改错1.1 watchi ng TV at home now.2. My father is plays the pia no.3. He ofte n flyi ng kites on Sun days. 4. They i

21、s readi ng books.5. She is dancing in the room.四、英汉互译1. Billy正在教室里做作业。2. My mother always clea ns the house on Saturdays.3. 你正在做什么？4. 他们没有踢足球，他们在打篮球5. The bus is coming.New words and expressi ons:why为什么because因为drop落下poor 可怜的Poor manLook at this man. What is he doing? He s carrying a very big box. T

22、he box is full of，big apples. He wants to put it on the back ofhis bike and take it home. Can he do that? No, I don tthink so. Why not ? Because the box is toofull and too heav y. Look!What s wrong? He drops the box. Poor man!Exercise :1. Read carefully and write“T ” for true and “ F ” for false bes

23、ide the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T）对或（F）不对。()1.Thebox is not very big.()2.Thebox is full of apples.()3.Heputs the apples in thebag.()4.Hecan carry the box home.2. Choose the best an swer1. What is the man doing? He isA. eati ng some applesB. carry ing a boxC. ridi ng a bikeD. mak ing a box212. What

24、s in the box?A. some booksB. some bikesC. some applesD. some boxes3. Can he carry the box?A. Yes, he can.B. Yes, he is.C. No, he can tD. No, he isn t4. Is the box full or empty?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn t.C. It s empty.D. Its full.New words and expressi ons:parents父母亲work工作study学习a little一点儿KateAm

25、erica . She can speakKate is a new stude nt. She is twelve. She is fromEnglish very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Nanjing. Herparents are doctors. Kate is study ing in a school n ear her home. She has classes from Mon day to Friday. On Saturdays and Sun days, she ofte n plays ga

26、mes with her Chin ese frie nds. She loves China and her Chin ese frie nds.1. Read carefully and write “T ” for true and “ F” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1. Kate s hometown is in England.()2. Her father is not a doctor.()3. Her school is not far from her home.()4. There

27、 aren tany less ons from Mon day to Friday.2. Choose the best an swer()1. Kate isA. a new stude ntB. a Chin ese girlC. a doctor()2. Kate canD. a driverA. speak a lot of Chin eseB. speak En glish wellC. speak a little Japa nese)3. Kate often studiesA. from Mon day to FridayC. on Saturdays and Sun day

28、)4. Her parentsD. speak little En glishB. i n Beiji ngD. at homeA. are work ing in a schoolB. have classes on Mon daysC. are doctorC. often play games with KateNew words and expressi ons:station车站tomorrow 明天wear 穿戴brown棕色的Can you find Bob ？Hello， Betty. Please meet Bob at the station at nine O clock

29、 tomorrow morning.Go to the big clock. Carry a green bag andwear a white hat.He s not very tall but quite fat. He has short black hair and brown eyes. He also has glasses. He likes weari ng blue trousers and a red sweater. Can you find him, Betty?1. Read carefully and write “T ” for true and “ F” fo

30、r false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1. Betty wants to find Bob at the station.() 2. Betty wears a green hat.()3. Bob is tall and fat.() 4. Bob likes red trousers.2. Choose the best answer()1.What time will Betty and Bob meet?A. At one o clock.B. At nine o clock tomorrow morning.

31、C. At the statio n.C. Near the big clock.()2. What colour are Bobs eyes?A. RedB. BlueC. Gree nD. Brow n()3. Betty carriesA. a bagB. some glassesC. a white sweaterD. some black trousers()4. Who likes wearing red sweaters?A. BobB. BettyC. Yes, he is.D. No, he isn t.New words and expressi ons:homework回

32、家作业end末端，终点vase花瓶of course 当然My roomhomework atThis is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do myvase , a ruler and a pen. On the wallit. You can see some books, some flowers in an ear the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock abovethe end of my bed. I usually put my footba

33、ll un der my bed. Of course there is a chair in front of the desk. I sit there and I can see the trees and roads outside.1. Read carefully and write“T ” for true and “ F” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1.There is a vase on the bed.()2.A cat is near the desk.()3.There is a

34、 clock above the bed.()4.I often do my homework in myroom.2. Choose the best answer1.What can you see on my desk?A. Some booksB. Some flowersC. a ruler and a penC. A, B and C432. Where is the picture? It sA. On the deskB. on the wallC. above the end of the bedD. un der the bed3. What s under the bed

35、?A. a rulerB. a footballC. a carD. a clock4. Are there any trees outside?A. Yes, they areB. Y es, there areC. No, they aren tD. No, there aren tNew words and expressi ons:kitche n 厨房cook烹调，煮bicycle自行车tape 磁带What are they doing ？kitchen . She is cooking.The White family is at home. Mrs. White is in t

36、heMr. White is sitting in a chair and reading the newspaper. Tom and his friend Dick arecleaning the bicycle . Jane and her friend Mary are in Jane s bedroom. They are listto a tape .1. Read carefully and write “T” for true and “ F” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1. Mrs.

37、White is in the kitchen.()2. Mr. White is talking to his wife.()3. Tom and Dick are cleaning the bedroom.()4. Mrs. White is Mary s mother.2. Choose the best an swer()1. Who is cleaning the bike with Tom?A. DickB. MaryC. Ja neD. Mr. White()2. What are the two girls doing? They are.A. liste ning to th

38、e radioB. watch ing TVC. liste ning to a tapeD. cook ing()3. Where is Mrs. White?A. In the bedroom.B. In the sitti ng-room.C. In Jane s room.D. In the kitchen.()4. Is Mr. White listening to the radio or reading the newspaper?A. He s cooking.B. He s reading the newspaper.C. Yes, he is.D. He s listeni

39、ng to the radio.New words and expressi ons:bus driver公共汽车驾驶员frie ndly友好的housework家务活a lot of 许多My familyI am Tom. I m eleve n years old. I live n ear the school. I go to school every day .Inmy family there are three people. My father, my mother and I. My father is abus-driverHe is friendly . He has

40、a lot of friends. My mother is a teacher. She works at my school. She does housework every day. I love them.1. Read carefully and write“ T” for true and “ F ” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1.Tom is ten year old.()2. His father is a teacher.()3. Tom does housework every d

41、ay.()4. Tom s father has a lot of friends.2. Choose the best an swer :()1. Tom livesA. in the schoolB. n ear the schoolC. with the teacherD. with his frie nds()2. Does Tom go to school every day?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn t.C. Yes, he is.D. She goes to school on Mon day.()3. What does his fathe

42、r do? He sA. a teacherB. a busC. a bus-driverD. a stude nt()4. Tom s mother worksA. at the schoolB. n ear the schoolC. in a busNew words and expressi ons:D. at homeout ing郊游would like to 想要look after照顾，照管at work在上班，在工作An outingFather: Today is Sun day. Tom, would I like to take you to the park.Lucy:

43、 Can I come, too?Father: Oh no, you must look after your sister. And your mother is at work .Lucy: I can take my sister to the park, too. She can play games with other children.Father: OK. Go to your bedroom and put on your new dress in the box.Lucy: OK.Father: It s about nine o clock. Let s go.Lucy

44、 and Tom: All right. Let s go.1. Read carefully and write “T” for true and “ F ” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1.It is Sunday today.()2.Lucy s mother is at home.()3.Lucy s new dress is in the box.()4.Father takes Tom and Lucy to the shop.2. Choose the best answer:)1. Wha

45、t day is it today?B. Sun dayD.1999A. Mo ndayC. Two weeks)2. Where do they want to go? They want to go toA. a parkC. their schoolB. their homeD. their room)3. Who is going to the park with Father?A. TomD. A, B and CB. Lucy s sisterC. Lucy )4. What s the time?A. about eleve n oclock.B. About nine o cl

46、ock.C. About twelve oclock.D. about six o clock.New words and expressi ons:together 一起bread 面包Our ClassThis is a picture of our class. There are fifty stude nts in our class. You can seetwen ty-five boys and twen ty-five girls. There is an America n stude nt in our class. Herbread andname is Mary. H

47、er English is very good. We all like her. She likes eating cakes. She likes drinking milk and orange juice. We like eating rice and drinking tea. We are very happy together .1. Read carefully and write仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上（T ）对或（F）不对。)1.There is an America n boy in our class.)2. Mary is an English girl.)3.

48、She likes rice, tea, and bread.)4. We are good friends.2. Choose the best an swer)1.How many students are there in the class?A. Twen ty-fiveB. Fifty-fiveC. FiftyD. Seve nty-five)2. What does the American girl like eating?A. BreadB. CakesC. Cakes and breadD. Orange“T” for true and “ F ” for false bes

49、ide the statements.)3. What does she like drinking?B. Milk.A. Orange juice.C. Orange juice and milkD. Apple juice.)4. What do the Chinese students like eating and drinking?A. Rice and tea.B. Bread and milkn ever从来不sometimes有时候always 一直总是D. Bread and tea.C. Cakes and orange juice.New words and expres

50、si ons:late晚的wash 洗Never LateIn the morni ng I get up at six. I wash my face and put on my clothes. The n I eatmy breakfast with my family at six thirty. At six forty I go to school by bike. I am neverlate, but Tom is sometimes late and Mary is always late. They often run to school.1. Read carefully

51、 and write “T” for true and “ F” for false beside the statements.仔细阅读，在下列句子前标上(T )对或(F)不对。()1.1 have breakfast by myself.()2. Sometimes I am late for school.()3. Tom is never late for class.()4. Mary always comes to school after class beg ins.2. Choose the best an swer:()1. When do I get up in the m

52、orning?A. At six.B. At six thirty.C. At six forty.D. At seven o clock.()2. Does Mary always go to school with me?A. Yes, she does.B. Yes, she is.C. No, she doesn tD. No, she isn t.()3. How do Tom and Mary come to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. On foot.()4.1 mlate for school but Tom slate for school.A. n ever, sometimesB. n ever, alwaysC. sometimes, alwaysD. sometimes, n everNew words and expressi ons:write 写，书写hair头发blackboard 黑板gold