对口升学英语试题及答案[共10页]

1、对口升学英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满分 35 分）第一节 语音知识：从 A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。 （共5分，每小题 1分）1. A. health B. break C. death D. headache2. A. suffer B. flu C. current D. plus3. A. calculation B. formulation C. equation D. location4. A. apply B. athlete C. actor D. action5. A. troubl

2、e B. outbreak C. house D. doubt第二节 词汇与语法知识：从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。 （共 25 分，每小题 1 分）6. Many people in Africa are now suffering_ hunger and diseases.A. by B. from. C. to D. of7. He came into the room quietly to avoid _ by the others.A. to see B. to be seen C. being seen D. seein

3、g8. An epidemic _ in the small village forty years ago.A. happen B. broke out C. occur D. was taken place9. The old man got ill again, but he _ back into the hospital.A. refused to go B. reluctant to go C .glad to D. refused going10 Many women try to protect their skin _ by the sun.A. from burnt B.

4、from being burntC. away from burning D. away from burnt11. The National Broadcasting Company is called NBC_.A. simply B. abbreviation C. for short D. shorter12.The nurse _ his pain by giving him a cooling drink.A. to relieve B. relieved C. stopping D. throw13.His brave action _ a serous accident in

5、the street.A. prevented B. protected C. help D. stop14.My washing machine is out of order and _.A. needs to be repairing B. needs being repairedC. needs repaired D. needs repairing15 The forest was _ by the fire.A. helped B. destroyed C. improved D. damage16.It is high time that we that you _ up you

6、r mind.A. make B. made C. making D. to make17.There is _ on the front page of today s paper.A. something important B. important somethingC. anything important D. important anything18. Scientists have _ that world s population will double by the end ofthe century.A. counted B. worked C. calculated D.

7、 resulted19.They moved to another city several years later, _ , in 1990.A. in another words B. that is to sayC. but D. someone say20.Twelve _ four is forty-eightA. times B. time C. timed by D. multiple21. he always managed _ what he wants.A. getting B get C. to obtain D. obtaining22.The arrow on a s

8、ign _ the way to go.A. gives B. tell C. indicate D. show23.She can see over the wall because of her _A. high B. weight C. heavy D. height24.Her _ has increased to 80 kilos.A. income B. height C. weight D. body25.Twenty-one _ three is seven.A. minus B. times C. divided by D. plus26.Could you _ the he

9、ight of the door for me?A. count B. measure C. ruler D. test27.A memorial was built _ those who died for the country.A. in honor to B in honor of C. with the honor D. because28.We will have to _ how much money we ll need for the party.A. work B. count out C. calculated D. work out29.The thief was se

10、en running _ of the mountain.A. to B. toward C. forward D. in the direction30.Payment will be _ the work done not to the time spent doing it.A. the same as B proportion to C. respond to D. proportional to第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。 （共 10 分，每小题1 分）Food is very importa

11、nt. Everyone needs to _31_ well if he or she wants tohave a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is_32_. We begin to get knowledge even _33_ we are very young. Small childrenare _34_ in everything around them. They learn _35_ while they are watchingand listening. When t

12、hey are getting older ， they begin to _36_ story books ，science books ， anything they like. When they find something new ， they loveto ask questions and _37_ to find out answers. What is the best _38_ to getknowledge ？ If we learn by ourselves ， we will get _39_ knowledge. If we are_40_ getting answ

13、ers from others and do not ask why ， we will never learn well.When we study in the right way ， we will learn more and understand better.31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat33. A. until B. when C. after D. so34. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. bett

14、er35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything36. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write37. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait38. A. place B. school C. way D. road39. A. little B. few C. many D. the most40. A. often B. always C. usually D. something第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分 35 分）阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、

15、C、D 四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。 （共 30 分，每小题2 分）ALong ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for hisgood knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the countrycame to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly andanswered their

16、 questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher, didn t you say youyourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think westudents have far more than you. ”With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as abig cake, the oth

17、er smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more.But it s wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now,look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things,and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what i

18、s still unknownto us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle.That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that swhy I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the morequestions you have. You will never learn enough

19、 ,you know. ”41. The learned man drew two circles to show _.A. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circlesC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge42. The student didn t agree that _.A. the teacher had so many questions a

20、s a learned manB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherD. the students had more questions than 0the teacher43. The teacher was famous for his _.A. kindness B. knowledge C. patience D. questions44. From the passage we can learn that _.A. the more questi

21、ons we have, the more knowledge we may getB. it s never too old to learnC. every one of us should try to be a learned manD. a teacher should have many questions45 Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?BIn Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a unique Children Restaurant. Itis

22、run wholly by the children. From the manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters orwaitresses and other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 years old. Theythemselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. Thesechildren are selected in Amsterdam. After training, they may serve in

23、 theRestaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are veryproud of the work.This Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to givethe children chances to learn to be useful to the society. And now she is the onlyadult there, but her job is just to take ca

24、re of the children.The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there are only 20seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded.So you should make a reservation months in advance. The cost of a mealdiffers according to the customers. Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but muchcheaper for the

25、 children. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings andSunday afternoons.46 The children in this restaurant _.A. can earn only four dollars a dayB. are fond of working thereC. will have to work there for over a monthD. do all the work except cooking47The word “cashier ” in the first pass

26、age perhaps means _.A. a person who cooks foodB. a person who does cleaningC. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.D. a person who serves food to customers48. Which can be TRUE according to this passage ?A. All the children in the restaurant form AmsterdamB. If you don t orde

27、r a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in thecity.C. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is often filled with customers.D. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can work in this Restaurant if helikes49. Which is NOT true according to the writer?A. This Restaurant has a history of

28、 about 20 years.B. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.C. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.D. There are more than a score of seats.50 The Children Restaurant was managed by _.A. the government of AmsterdamB. a woman cookC. the children themselvesD.

29、one of the children s parentsCFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire canheat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn thingstoo. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burnforests.Nobody knows for sure how peo

30、ple began to use fire. But there are manyinteresting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. Onestory from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to thesun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children s

31、ometimes like toplay with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a pieceof paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire veryfast.Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. Youshould also learn to put out fires. Fires need

32、 oxygen. Without oxygen they die.There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, withyour coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.51. Which is true?

33、A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.52. Children mustn t play with matches because _.A. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don

34、t know how to make a fire with matches53. If you are going to put out a fire, you _.A. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from it54. We must be careful with fire, or it _.A. can be B. warms our housesC. might burn

35、us D. will help us55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fire can help people in many ways.B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C. Fire can burn things and peopleD. We must be careful with matches.第二节 词义搭配：从（ B）栏中选出（ A）栏单词的正确解释，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A B56.fire A. hurt or damage57.

36、occur B.one under the cure of a doctor58. injure C. begin to burn59.patient D. to happen or take pose E. be afraid of61.plus F. make up ,form62.fear G. with the addition of .63.curel H. illness64.diease I. causing pain or suffering65. fever J. condition of the humanbody with temperature h

37、igher than usual第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分）Mr Rose: May I see a hat, please?Saleman: 66Mr rose: I m .sorry. I don t know.Saleman: Let me see. You take size6. 67Mr Rose: Brown , please.Saleman: Here are some nice brown hats. 68 Its a good one.Mr Rose: Yes .

38、 I like this one. 69 How much is it ?Saleman ： Its 9 pounds. 70Mr Rose; Yes , thank you.选项A. What color hat do you want?B. Try this hat on.C. The brown hat doesn t go well with youD. It goes well with my coatE. It s too expensiveF. What size do you want?G. Do you want me to put it in a box?第三部分 语言技能

39、运用（共分四节，满分 30 分）第一节 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分）71.The doctor gave him some medicine to _ ( 减轻) his discomfort72.Epidemic can _( 影响) the course of history.73.Xiao Liu is lying in bed with a high _ ( 发烧)74.We should work for a strong and _( 繁荣的) country .75. Her dog s death was a _ ( 残忍的) blow to the little girl.第二节 词形变化：用括号内