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1、中考英语总复习,现在进行时,Review of the Present Continuous Tense,小街镇一中,2008.11,教学重、难点,1,现在进行时的的巩固及运用,2,现在分词的构成,She,read,is,ing,now,He,eat,is,ing,now,Listen,The bird,is,sing,ing,Look,The boy,is,play soccer,ing,They,watch TV,are,ing,now,The man,run,is,ning,now,The boy,swim,is,ming,now,They,danc,e,are,now,ing,知识要点
2、,一,现在,进行,时的定义,现在进行时是表示现,在、说话瞬间或当前一直,正在做着的动作,Eg: Jenny is watching Tv now,I am writing,二,现在进行时的谓语结构,现在进行时的谓语结构为,am/is/are,现在分词,Am/is/are,在现在进行时句,子谓语结构中作助动词用,无词义,Am/is/are,的选择运用由句子的主语人,称或数决定,A: I am,watching Tv at home,B: Dave is,cleaning the floor,C: The students are,seeing a movie,三,现在分词的构成,1,一般动词在后
3、面直接加,ing,如,read-reading; play-playing,2,以不发音字,母,e,结尾的单词,去,掉,e,后加,ing,如,write-writing; have-having,3,以,ie,为重读音节结尾的单词,一般变,ie,为,y,后再加,ing,如,tie,tying; lie-lying,4,辅音字母元音字母辅音字母”结构结尾的重读闭音节单词,加写后面的辅音字母后加,ing,如,run-running; swim,swimming,注,铃声响,课开始,学生坐,放好书,得知识,放学后,学生跑,让我们,去游泳,别忘记,做功课,begin,sit,put,get,run,l
4、et,swim,forget,注,shop stop babysit cut hiccup,kid hug,plan trek prefer,写出下列词的现在分词,1.make,2.open,3.clean,4.carry,5.lie,6.begin,7.see,8.get,9.stop,10.play,Exercises,making,opening,cleaning,carrying,lying,beginning,seeing,getting,stopping,playing,四,现在进行时的形式转换,1,将一个现在进行时的肯定句变为一般疑问句时,将句中,的,is,或,are,提到句首,
5、Eg,Steve is talking to his teacher.,Is,Steve,talking to his teacher,I am singing.,Are,you singing,2,将现在进行的肯定句变为否定句时,在,be,动词后面加上,not,Eg,Steve is talking to his teacher,Steve,isnt,talking to his teacher,The children are eating some apples at my home,The children,arent,eating any,apples at my home,五,现在
6、进行时的判断,1,一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语,如,now, right now, at the moment,或,Its,几点,钟”句型,常判断用现在进行时,Eg,Lets go fast .Mr. Wu is waiting for us,now,Its six oclock,The children are playing basketball,2,句中用到,Listen,Look,Keep quiet” “Dont make noise,等提示,语时,表明说话间另一个动作正在进行,这时,句子也要用现在进行时,Eg:Keep,quiet,The teachers are talk
7、ing in the office,4,通过上下文句义,表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间,发生的动作,这个句子也要用现在进行时态,Eg,Is your mother at home,Yes, she is .she is watching Tv,Where is Tom,He is running on the playground,5,表示状态和感觉的词,一般不能用于进行时,态,因为他们不能表示正在进行的动作,Eg,Look! There are some sheep on the hill,Look! The boat looks like a duck,Now ,I want to go t
8、o Beijing,6,对于无法持续动作的词,一般常用,现在进行时表示将来。如,Go come leave start arrive move,等,Eg,We are leaving on Friday,Im coming,Exercises,根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空,1,Listen, Mr. Wu,on the phone (talk,2) I,soccer now.Im walking (not play,3,Is your father at home,Yes ,he is .He,a TV show (watch,4)They,to go to the shop now.
9、(want,5,you,for your friends? (wait,No, Im not,is talking,am not playing,is watching,want,Are,waiting,Exercises,6)Steve is very busy . He,a letter (write,7,Dont speak! My father,sleep,8) Its twelve oclock,The students,have,lunch,9,Dont go out! It,outside.(rain,10,Why are you standing here , Dave,I,f
10、or Scott .(wait,is sleeping,are having,is raining,am waiting,is writing,Talk about the people in the picture,Whats he doing,Hes reading,What are they doing,They are playing basketball,Its a fine Sunday morning. Many people,are,playing,in the park,They,are,all,having,fun,Linda Mary,Frank,Jenny Tom Lucy,Some boys,are playing,basketball and some boys,are playing,soccer ball. Linda,is rea
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