2019中考英语goforit版(三月)阅读理解练习(04)及解析

1、2019 中考英语 goforit版（三月）阅读理解练习（04）及解析注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！Thecomputerisfastandhardlymakesamistake,whilepeopleareslowandmakemista kessometimes.That swhatpeopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.Nowacomputercandoalotofeveryd ayjobswonderfully.Itiswidelyusedinfactories,hospitals,pos

2、tofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmosteveryfield(领域 ).Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercandrawpictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople ,playchess,translatelanguagesandsoon.Manycomputerscientistsarenowthinkingof makingcomputers “ think ”likeaman.Perhapscomputerswillonedayreallythinkan

3、dfeel.Somepeopleareafraidthatonedaycomputerswillbetooclevertolistentothem.Butscientiststellusthatsuchthingwillnothappen. 76.Thecomputercanworkthanpeople.A.morewonderfullyB.moreslowlyC.moreoften 77.Computerscandoforpeople.A.fewjobsB.alljobsC.manyjobs 78.Whatwillperhapshappeninthefuture?A.Computerscan

4、thinklikemenandwomen.B.Peoplewillnolongerusecomputers.C.Computerswillonlybeusedtotalkwithpeople. 79.Theauthorofthepassagemainlytellsussomething.A.aboutthedangerofthecomputerB.aboutcomputerscientistsC.aboutthecomputer 80.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleareslowandfullofmistakes

5、whenusingcomputers.B.Computerscantranslatelanguagewithoutpeople shelp.C.Computerswillneverbeclevererthanpeople.参考答案76 80ACACC*结束Heisquietandshy.Helikestohidehiseyesbehindhishair.Hedoesntsmileveryoft en.However,ifyoutalktohimaboutmusic,hellhavealottosay.ThisisJayChou,the29-year-oldpopking.Hisfansares

6、oexcitedbecausehewillsingsongsinBeijing.ThosesongsarefromhisnewCD.Chougrewupjustwithhismother.Hedidnottalkmuchanddidbadlyinmanyschoolsubjects.Hismothernoticedtheboysspecialinterestinmusicandsenthimtolearnpianowhenhewasonlythreeyearsold.Heliveditandkeptonpracticing.Chouinnotveryhandsome.Hedoesnotspea

7、kclearlywhenhesingsortalks.Butthesingerhashugecrowds( 群体 offans.“heisreallygoodatmusic.Itmakeshimattractivetome,”saidaJunior2studentinNo.101MiddleSchoolinBeijing.“heistruetohimself.Heneverfollowsothers.”saidaJunior1girlatHuaibeiMiddleSchoolinJiangsuProvince.46、 JayChouwasa_boy.A.shyandquietB.quietan

8、dveryhandsomeC.shybutverystrong62.WhoisveryexcitedbecauseJaywillsingsongsinBeijing?A.JayChousmotherB.JayChousfansC.JayChouswife63.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.JayChouwasbornin1976.B.JayChouwasgoodatsubjects.C.Jaysmotherfoundhisspecialinterestinmusic.64. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ attractiveA. 讨厌的 B.

9、 有决心的 C. 有吸引力的” mean?65.JayChoubeganto_attheageofthree.A.playthepiano.B.singsongsC.learnEnglish参考答案61 65ABCCA*结束AnEnglishmanwasshowingaforeignvisitoraroundLondon.“Whatsthatstrangebuilding?”askedthevisitor.“ ThatstheTowerofLondon.“Isee.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“ About5years. ”“Inmycountrywecanbuild

10、itinfivemonths.” saidthevisitor.”ThentheycametoSt.PaulsCathedral.“Veryinteresting!” saidthevisitor.“Howlongdidittaketobuildit?”“Nearlyfortyyears.”saidtheEnglishman.“Inmycountrywecanfinishitinfortydays.” saidthevisitor.Thiswentonallday.Theyvisitedmostofthebestknownbuildingsinthecity.Everyt imetheysaw

11、anowone,thevisitoraskedwhatitwasandhowlongittooktobuildit.Thenhes aidthattheycoulddothesamethingmuchfasterinhiscountry.AtlasttheEnglishmangotangrywiththevisitorthough(尽管 hetriednottoshow(表现it.SeveraldayslatertheycametotheHouseofParliamentandthevisitoraskedhisusual question. “Whatsthat? ” TheEnglishm

12、ananswered,“Idontknow.Itwasnttherelastnight.”66. A.Thevisitorsaidthatinhiscountryitwouldtakethem_tobuildStPaulCathedral.A.5monthsB.40yearsC.40days67. Whichofthefollowingisthevisitorsopinion?A.ThebuildinginLondonshouldbebuiltbypeopleofhiscountry.69. TheEnglishmanslastanswershowed_. A.hewassorrythathe

13、hadntseenthebuildingbefore B.hecouldsaynothingbecausehedidntknowanythingaboutit C.hewasangryanddidntwanttotellthevisitorthenameofthebuilding70. Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LondonisafamouscityB.Howlongdidittaketobuildit?C.ThehouseofParliamentisanewbuilding.参考答案 66 70CBBCB*结束TrainFromToDepartureti

14、meArrivaltime11BeijingShenyang6:3517:50186ChengduTaiyuan22:505:05185TaiyuanChengdu13:0919:30271tianjinBeijign8:3510:2171. ThetrainfromBeijingtoShenyangleavesat_. A.5:05B.6:35C.8:3572. Wehavetospend_onthetrainifwegotoShenyangfromBeijing. A.17hoursand50minutesA.No.185B.No.186C.No.27174.TheNo.186traina

15、rriveinTaiyuanat_.75. Ittakes_fromTaiyuantoBeijingbytrain. A.halfanhourB.morethantwohoursC.abouttwohours参考答案 71 75BBABC*结束Lastsummer,14-year-oldSamhadaproblem.Likealotofchildren,Samwasinterestedindoingmanythings.Helikeddancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBobshighschooldidnthaveaboysdancinggro

16、upbutagirlsgroup.Hetriedtojointhegirlsgroup.Andhemadeit.Samthoughthisproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggro up.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.TheschooldidntallowSamtostayinthegirlsgroup.“IfweletSamstayinthegroup,” theschoolsaid,“otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewontbeanygirls

17、inthegroup.”theytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasveryangryaboutit,sohewenttoajudge(法官 ).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletSamgobacktothedancinggroup.76. Samsfavouritewas_A.drawingB.dancingC.singing77.ItwasdifficultforSamtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_.A.hewasntagooddancerB.theschool

18、didntallowboystodanceC.theschoolonlyhadagirlsdancinggroup78. Theschoolworriedthat_ifSamstayedinthegroup. A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdance B.otherschoolmightlaughatthem C.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleave79. Thejudgethoughttheschoolsdecisionwas_.A.wrongB.rightC.useful80.Wecaninfer(推断 thatSamfelt_wh

19、enhewentbacktothegroup.A.sadB.happyC.hungry参考答案 76 80BCCAB*结束( 根据短文内容 , 选择最恰当的答案) ： (12 分)IamastudentlivinginDavisHall,whichisadormitory(集体宿舍)hereforthreemonths.Duringthattime,Ivenoticedthatthecommonlivingareashavebecomeextremelymessy(脏乱 )andthesituationhasbeengettingworse,Youcanseethemessinthestude

20、ntplayingareasandkitchen.Thatswherethestudentsplaygames,watchTV,cookandeat.Fiftystudentssharethisarea.Unluckily,peoplehavebeenleavingtheirdirtydishesandfoodoutinthekitchen.Thefood attractsinsects,andthekitchensmellsterrible.Intheotherpartofthelivingareas,peopleregularlyleavepapers,garbage残剩食物andclot

21、hingouteverywhere.OthermessyareasinDavisHallincludethestairwaysandthehalls.Peoplehavebeendumpinggarbagethere.Theyhavealsobeenleavingoutitemslikebicycles,skatesandboxes.Thisisextremelydangerousbecausepeoplebecausepeoplemightsteponthem.Ihavethoughtofthreesolutionstothisproblem.Thefirstincludesacleanin

22、gplan.Eachweek,thepeopleononefloorofthebuildingcleanthesecommonspaces.Inturns,thepeopleoneachfloorofthebuildingareresponsibleforonecommonarea.Thefloorstudentst hrowoutanythingthatisleftoutattheendoftheweek.Anothersolutionistosetupvideo cameras.Peoplewhomakeamessandarecaughtoncamerapayafine( 罚款).Fore

23、xample,foreverydirtydishtheyleaveinthesink(水池 ),theypayonedollar.Thebestsolution,inmyopinion,istoencourageeveryonetousecommonsenseandcleanupafterthemselves.Weallagreethatalivingcommunityislikeahome,evenifitstemporary(临时的 ).LetsworktogethertomakeDavisHallaplacewereallproudtocall“home” .74.ThewriterthinksthatthecommonlivingareasinDavisHallare_.A.cleanB.noisyC.messyD.poor75.Thereareabout_studentssha