2021年全国研究生入学考试英语押题试卷（一）5

1、XX年全国研究生入学考试英语押题试卷（一）5 四、翻译题(每题2分，共10分)请将正确答案填入下面的输入框，修改无误后点“提交” 46)The _in impression growing out of twelve years on the faculty of a medical school is that the No.1 health problem in the U. S. today, even more than AIDS or can _r, is that Americans dont know how to think about health and illness.

2、Our reactions are formed on the terror level. We fear the worst, expect the worst, thus invite the worst. The result is that we are being a nation of weaklings and hypochondriacs (自疑有病者), a self-medicating society incapable of distinguishing between casual, everyday symptoms and those that require p

3、rofessional attention. Somewhere in our early education we bee addicted to the notion that pain means sickness. 47) We fail to learn that pain is the bodys way of informing the mind that we are doing something wrong, not ne _ssarily that something is wrong. We dont understand that pain _y be _ing us

4、 that we are eating too much or the wrong things; or that we are _oking too much or drinking too much; or that there is too much emotional congestion in our lives; or that we are being worn down by having to cope daily with overcrowded streets and highways, the pounding noise of garbage grinders, or

5、 the co _ic distan _ between the entran _ to the airport and the departure gate, we get the message of pain all wrong. 48) Instead of addressing ourselves to the cause, we bee pushovers for pills, driving the pain underground and inviting it to return with increased authority. 49) Early in life, too

6、, we bee seized with the bizarre idea that we are constantly assaulted by invisible monsters called germs, and that we have to be on constant alert to protect ourselves against their fury. Equal emphasis, however, is not given to the presiding fact that our bo _s are superbly equipped to deal with t

7、he little demons, and that the best way of forestalling an attack is to _intain a sensible life-style. The most significant single statement about health to appear in the medical journals during the past decade is by Dr. Franz Ingelfinger, the late and former editor of the New England Journal of Med

8、icine. Ingelfinger noted that almost all illnesses are self-limiting. That is, the hu _n body is capable of handling them without outside intervention. 50)The thrust of the article was that we need not feel we are helpless if disease tries to tear away at our bo _s, and that we can have greater conf

9、iden _ in the reality of a healing system that is beautifully designed to meet most of its problems.And even when outside help is required, our own resour _s have something of value to offer in a bined strategy of treatment. 46、 （本题分值：2分） 正确答案 在一所医学院任教十二年来，我获得的主要印象是：当今美国头号健康问题，甚至比 _病或癌症更为严重的问题，就是美国人不知道如何去认识健康与疾病。 47、 （本题分值：2分） 正确答案 我们不知道，人体只是用疼痛这种方式通知大脑，是我们的行为出了差错，而并非一定的健康问题。 48、 （本题分值：2分） 正确答案 我们不去探查其缘由，却大服其药，把疼痛压下去，从而招致它以更大的威力再次发作。 49、 （本题分值：2分） 正确答案 我们在