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1、1there is a clockthe wall near the window. 2there is a windowthe clock and the shelves. 3there are three picturesthe wall near the door. 4there is a tablethe room.5there is a long sofathe table. 6there are some booksthe shelves. 7there are two sofasthe door.第一组:over, above 和 on 的用法1) over 指在 的正上方, 表

2、示垂直在上。如: there is a lamp over the desk.2) above 指在上方,属于斜上方。如:raise your arms above your head.3) on 指在上面,表示两物体接触。如:there is a cup on the table.第二组:under / below 的用法:1) under 在下面/正下方:whats under your desk?2) below 在斜下方:her skirt came below her knees.练习:( )1the boat is passingthe bridge.a. throughb. be

3、lowc. underd. across ( )2two planes are flyingthe city.a. throughb. over ,c. on ,d, below()3we can see a river running to the eastthe hill.a. underb. belowc. overd. on ( )4do you see the kitethe building?a. overb. crossc. ond. above第三组:in 和 on 表示“在上”1) 门一类镶嵌在墙里的,用 in; 字画一类挂在墙面上的,用 on() 1 he put up a

4、 mapthe back wall because there was a hole it.a. on; onb. at; inc. on; ind. on; at () 2 there is a doorthe wall.a. onb. toc. ofd.in() 3 any maneyeshis head can see that hes exactly like a rope.a. with; onb. with; inc. on; withd. in; with2) 鸟一类落在树上的,用 in; 苹果一类长在树上的,用 on () 1 there are some birds sing

5、ingthe trees.a. inb. onc. atd. from () 2 there are so many applesthat tree.a. inb, onc. atd. from第四组:in /on/ to 表示“接壤”bababab 在 a 里 用 ina 和 b 相邻(接壤) 用 ona 和 b 不相邻(不接壤) 用 to() 1 the united states isthe south of canada andthe east of japan.a. to; inb. on; toc. in; besided. at; on() 2 the man stoodthe

6、window, watching the boys playing outside.a. inb. byc. withd. to() 3 japan liesthe east of china.a. onb. toc. ind. with第五组:at, in 表示“在”1) at 表示较小的地点。如:at the bus stop, at home2) in 表示较大的地点。如:in china, in the world() 1 uncle wang arrivedno. 14 middle school half an hour ago.a. atb. inc tod. / () 2 my

7、 uncle lives88 beijing street.a. tob. ofc. atd. on() 3 they are waitinga busthe bus stop.a. for; inb. on; atc. with; atd. for; at第六组:in front of 和 in the front of1) in front of 表示“在之前”(范围外)。there are some trees in front of the classroom.2) in the front of 表示“在的前部”(范围内)there is a blackboardin the fro

8、nt of the classroom.第七组:in / intoin 表示“在里面”,强调静态; into 表示“去里面”,强调动态。第八组:through / across 通过,穿过across 表示横过,即从物体表面通过,与 on 有关,为二维through 穿过,即从物体内部穿过,与 in 有关,为三维。()1 is the street too narrow for the bus to go?a. throughb. acrossc. ond. in()2a mother camel was walkingher sonthe desert.a. without; alongb.

9、 with; throughc. next to; passd. beside; through ( )3the river runsthe city.a. acrossb. throughc. overd. from ()4it took us over an hour to walkthis street.a. fromb. throughc. overd. across练习1 tom sitsthe classroom while john sitsthe room.a. in front of; at back ofb. in the front of; at the back ofc

10、. in front of; at the back ofd. in the front of; at back of 2 lucy sitsthe third row,jims left.a. on; onb. in; atc. at; ind. in; on3 jiangsu isthe east of china, but japan isthe east of china.a. to; inb. in; to .c. on; tod. to; on4 dont readthe sun. its badyour eyes.a. in; tob. under; forc. with; to

11、d. in; on5 the womana blue dress is my teacher.a. inb. onc. ofd. at6researchthe universe scientists have put a lot ofinformationcomputers.a. with; over; atb. on; at; toc. in; about; intod. for; with; through7 when a piece of ice is takena warm room, it gets smaller and smaller untiltheend it disappe

12、ars completely.a. in; inb. out of; atc. into; ind. to; by 8 a woman fellthe boatthe water.a. off; intob. at; belowc. down; underd. away; in练习2:3. hong kong isthe south of china, and macao isthe west of hong kong.a. in; tob. to; toc. to; ind. in; in4. japan liesthe east of china.a. tob. inc. aboutd.

13、at7. look the map china the wall, please.a after, of, inbat, of, inc after, in, ond at, of, on17. he arrivedguangzhounoon.a. in; inb. to; atc. in; atd. at; in18. they worka small farma river.a. on; byb. at; onc. by; ond. in; in19. -when will mr black come to beijing?-september 5th.a. onb. toc. atd.

14、in20. the night before christmas day, parents fill their childrens stockings with small presents.a. ofb. atc. tod. on答案:1. on 2.between 3.on 4.in 5.next to/near 6.on 7.in front of c b b d练习1:1-5b d b a a6-10 cca练习2:1-5 baaad6-10 ddccb11-15 caadb16-20dcaad“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage

15、. minand once said, people who learn to learn are very happy people. in every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. as a professional clerical and teaching position, i understand the importance of continuous learning, life is diligent, nothing can be gained, only continuous learning can achieve better self. only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks

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