音标教学1对1讲义

1、国际首标表元 音12个iYi 单元曰长元曰a:?:?:i:u:短元音A?iu?e8个双兀音aiei?ii?e?u?au?u辅 音10对清辅音ptkfs门t门tr9ts浊辅音bdgvz3d3dredz3个鼻音mnn3个似拼音hrl2个半元音wj一般情况下，如果辅音后跟着元音音素，则该辅音需浊化什么是重读音节？发音练习：1. /i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/2. /i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/3. /e/ get/get/ be

2、st/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/4. /?/fat/f?t/ have/h?v/ cat/k?t/ back/b?k/ hat/h?t/5. /a:/laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/6. / ?/horse/h?: s/ saw/s?:/ corn/k?:n/course/k?:s/salt/s?:t/7. / ?/ dog/d?g/ pot/p?t/ cost/k?st/ what/w?t/ ho nest/ r?st/8. /u:/food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule

3、/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/9. /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/10. / ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/m?ni/ugly/gli/come/k?m/11. /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b?:d/ burn/b?: n/ turn/t?: n/ girl/g ?:l/12. /? / better/bet?/ never/neV?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/13. /ei/ may/mei/ name/nei

4、m/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/14. /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ pose/p?uz/15. /ai/eye/ai/time/taim/ buy/bai/right/rait/ bike/baik/kite/kait/16. /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ?baut/ south/sau(/ house/haus/17. /?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ poin

5、t/p?int/ coin/k?in/18. /i?ear/i?/near/ni?/idea/aidi?/hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/spear/sp?/19. / ?air/ z?tear/t ?care/kMdare/d ?fair/f z? there/e ?20. Iu?l tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?!?/ moor/mu?/(停泊)your/ju?/21. /p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/t?p/cap/k?p/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/22. /b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ bla

6、ck/bl?k/bear/b /?23. /t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/24. /d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di?/25. /kJ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl ?k/ class/kla:s/ weekend/wi:kend/26. /g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ guest/gest/27. /f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ l

7、eaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/ feiv?rit/28. /v/ very/ veri/ five/faiv/fever/ fi:v ?/ serve/s?:v/ never/nev?/29. / (/ bath/ba: (/ thick/ dk/ mouth/mau (/ breath/bre(/ thought/ 0 ? truth/tru: (/30. /e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/ m?e?/ thus/ e?s/ then/een/31. /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/

8、keiks/ caps/k?ps/ likes/laiks/ stops/st?ps/32. /z/ close/kl?uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/33. /t? catch/k?t ? cheep/t?:p/ rich/rit ? watch/wt? child/t?aild/ question/kwest?i/ teach/ti:t?34. /d?/ orange/ r?d?/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d?b/ challenge/t?ind?/35. /tr/ tree/tri:/

9、 try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k/36. /dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/dri ?k/hundred/h?ndrid/37. /?she/?:/ sharp/?a:p/ fish/fi ? shock/?*/ shoe/?J:/38. /?/pleasure/ple? measure/me? television/ telivi ?n/39. /ts/ let s/lets/ sports/sp?:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/s

10、i:ts/40. /dz/ hands/h?ndz/ birds/b?:dz/ friends/freindz/beds/bedz/ stands/st?ndz/41. /h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/heard/h?:d/ half/ha:f/42. /I/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/l?:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/43. /m/ my/mai/ more/m?:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/44. /n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/

11、 mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/45. /?/ sing/si?/ wing/wi ?/ ring/ri ?/ Iong/l?/ beautiful/bju:t?fl/46. /j/ you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/music/mju:zik/ student/btju:dnt/ excuse/ikbkju:z/47. /w/ work/w?:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/w?t/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/48. /r/ red/red/ road/r?ud/ write/rait/

12、wrong/r?/ problem/pr?bl?m/音标综合练习1./i:/i/e/ /?/bit/wi:k/di:l/ri ?l/kid/dig/kwik/tip/ /zip/ /rid/wil/fil/bitweekdealrealkiddigquicktip zip ridwillfill/pet/p?k/g?p/k?g/n?g/r?m/b?tl/sed/ / h?pi/te n/red/petpackgapcapnagrambattlesaid happytenred/ setl/tr? ?/di pend/settletrashdepend2./a:/ ?:/ ? / /u:/u/a

13、:sk/ma:sk/ /pa:st/fra: ns/ /?d/ /l?: n/n?:t/p?: z/f?ks/s?k/askmaskpastFrance odd law nnaughtpausefoxsock/fa:/la:d? /ma:k/l?:d/t?:/st?: m/p?t/kr?p/B?/pr?mis/farlargemarkLordtorch stormpotcropthoughtpromise/huk/lu:s/sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ Bru:/pul/wud/hookloosesoot took mood throughpullwood3./?/?/ /?/b?z/d?

14、l/ h?ri/ /g ?lf/ / tr?bl/ /?: n/s?:f/ t?: n?/ / beg?/ /t?k/bussdullhurrygulf trouble earnsurfturnerbegger tuck/k?:b/?:k/? merik / s?k?/ / k? mp?/s? vei/p? Veid/p? h? ps/curbirkAmericasoccer campersurveypervadeperhaps/b?: lesk/ m?:d?/burlesque murder3./ei/keip/?u/greit/ai/ /au/ /?i/mei n/ /pr?p?uz/ m

15、?u? n/st? un/ ?uv?/ /sait/kapegreatmainproposemotionstoneoversight/raim/daut/ / taipist/aust/m ?i st/ ?ist?/rhymedoubttypistoustmoistoyster4./i?/?/u?/vi?/? f?/d?/ /sk?/bu? n/gu?d/ ru?r?l/? pi?/k?l?mbi?/veeraffairdare scarebour n gourdruralappearColombia/m?ti?ri?l/misti?ri?s/materialmysterious5./ B/尼

16、/m?n B/ Bi:f/ /e? t /e? n/ /fei B/ /t?gee?/ /B ?k /e?m Selvz /month thief thattha nfaith together tha nk themselves常见字母组合发音元音组合ea： head bread pleasure readye : elepha nt electric remember sell shell less on better bed desk hotel yes well get very step men liste nar： car farm card arm garden party st

17、ara： fast class last glass pla ntare： areu: up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus cut us luck but cuto： come mother brother love above month ou: trouble rough flourish oo： blood floodal： small wall talk tall hall ball call walkor： short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au author caugh

18、t our： four mourn courtar： warm quarrel quarteraw： draw saw flawou： bought oughtir ： girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first ur： turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger hurt ear：learn earn earth heard er：term her nerd serve verb or： work worm worker word world worseer：teacher leader

19、remember player speaker farmer powder or： doctor actor mayor author tractor forgeto：together tomorrow today Washington control polite policemano clock a：around account ago elephant banana China breakfast American above e：hundred studentee： three tree green sheep meet beefsee seek weekea： eat tea mea

20、t leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please e： he she me these ie： piece receive ceiling fieldi ： sit picture it is if list six mix fix fit pig big build miss milk ship with window begin y： myth many twenty happy dictionary e：defect decide deliciousoo： food moon room gloom broom doom goose too

21、th school too noodle cool u： true truth blueoo： look good foot book cook ou： should could would u： put full bull pull push o： woman wolfing ： sing king morning eveningear：pear bear air： chair air fair hair pair are： care hare ere： there whereeer：beer deer ear：ear dear near ere：here ea： idea ie：fierceoy： boy toy joy I IIoi：oil soil voice choice noise join o：home cold go no phone host ghost nose ow ：know low below grow blow show flow window yel