七年级上册unit-1-my-name-is-Gina-单元知识点总结

1、人教版七年级英语上册 unit 1 My name Gina.一.重点短语和句子1. n ame = full name2. first n ame = give n n ame3.last n ame = family n ame4. an ID card5. teleph one nu mber = phone nu mber6. car nu mberID card nu mber7. a pen = one pen8. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？回答：（1）My names Deng Chao .我的名字叫邓超。（2）Im Deng Chao .我叫邓超。（5）

2、Deng Chao邓超。9. Whats his name?他叫什么名字？回答：（1）His names Li Hanfeng.他的名字叫李汉峰。（2）Hes Li Hanfeng.他叫李汉峰。（3） Li Hanfeng.李汉峰。10. Whats her name?她叫什么名字？回答：（1）Her name is Li Hanfeng.（2）Shes Li Hanfeng.（3）Li Hanfeng.李汉峰。11. Whats your/his/her first name?你的 /他的 /她的名叫什么？回答：My/his/her first name is Hanfeng.我的/他的/她

3、的名叫汉峰。12. Whats your/his/her last name? 你的 /他的 /她的姓是什么？ 回答：My/his/her last（family） name is Li.我的/他的/她的姓是李。13. Whats yourtelepho ne nu mber? 回答：（1）Mytelephone number is .（2）Its .14. Nice to meet you !见到你真高兴！（常用于两人初次见面时）回答：Nice to meet you, too!见到你也很高兴！15. Two and three is five.二、本单元重点语法详解。1、代词（人称代词和物

4、主代词）形容词性物主代词在句中修饰名词，其后必须加名词，否则为不正确的例：My is yellow.（错误）-My jacket is yellow.（正确）人称代词及相对应的形容词性物主代词、be动词意思人称代词形容词性物主代词Be动词我Imyam你youyourare他hehisis她sheheris它ititsis我们weourare你们youyourare他们theytheirare注：主语和宾语的定义。（1）主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等 来充当。例：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。Mary is an English gir

5、l.玛丽是一个英国女孩。（2）宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，能作宾语的有名词，代词, 动词不定式等。例：We like English.我们喜欢英语。I like oran ges.我喜欢橘子。2、数词基数词：表示数目的数词称为基数词。0 zero1 one2 two 3 three 4 four5 five6 six7 seve n8 eight9 nine10 ten序数词：表示顺序的数词称为序数词。e.g. first 第一基数词常和序数词之间进行转换。1 one - first 2 two - sec ond 3 three - third 4 four - fourth

6、5 five - fifth6 six - sixth 7 seve n- seve nth8 eight - eighth 9 nine - ninth 10 ten- tenth3.缩写词(1) Im = I am(3) n ames = n ame is(5) hes = he is(7) youreju: ? = you are(9) that is =that s(2) whats = what is(4) its = it is(6) shes = she is(8) theyreeei? = they are拓展：在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名，联合国教科文组织已做规定 一一律按

7、汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开，姓在前，名在后。现举例说明：如果是单姓，名又是单字，则姓与名的第一个字母要大写，其余字母用小写。e.g.Li Lei李雷。（1）如果是单姓，名是双字，则姓的第一个字母大写，名的第一个字母大写，名的双字合在一起算一个词，不得分开。如：Han Meimei韩梅梅。（2）如果是复姓，则把复姓字母连在一起，只是第一个字母大写，名字的拼写方法同上。e.g.Sima Zhao司马昭，Ouyang Yunsong欧阳云松。中英姓名比较：中文姓名是姓在前，名在后；英文姓名是姓在后，名在前。Mr.用于姓前，如 Mr. Green不能说成Mr. Jim.4.一般疑问句一般疑问句是疑问句

8、的一种。它是指用 yes （是）或no （否）来回答的句子。其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分通常回答为：肯定：Yes, +主语+提问的助动词.否定：No, +主语+提问的助动词+not.如：Are you from Japa n ?Yes I am./ No Im not.Is her sister doing her homework now?Yes she is / No she is nt.用几句话来介绍一下自己。要求：1:需要包括姓名；姓；名；性别；年龄；国籍；电话号码；2:注意句子的顺序；3. 注意标点符号以及单词的大小写。Eg:I am an English

9、boy. My name is Li Hanfeng. My last name is Li and my first n ame is Hanfen g. I am 13. My telepho ne nu mber is .小试牛刀（每小题1分，满分10分）一、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词1. （她的）name is Gina.2. What s他的）name?3. I（叫）Amy.4. Nice to（遇见）you!5. What（颜色）is it?6. My fn ame is Jenny.7. Green is his fn ame.8. L! That s a pen.9.

10、This is a boy. Hn ame is Dale.10. Three and four is s.、选词并用适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）I be he one you1. What sname?My n ame is Li Lei .2. Nice to meet you.n ame is Lucy.3. My n ame is Jim Gree n. Jim is myn ame.4. Her last n ameBrow n.5. n ame is Tom.三、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）1. His name is Tom .（对划线部分提问） his n ame?2

11、. This is a car in English.（对划线部分提问） this in En glish?3. is, my, he, teacher.（连词成句） 4.1 rfine.（对划线部分提问）you?5. Tony s phone numbe98657.（对划线部分提问） ?四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子（每小题2分，共10分）1. 你叫什么名字？我叫魏华。?n ame is Wei Hua.2. 他的电话号码是 87965.Hisis 87965.3. 三加六等于九.Three andis.4. 它是一个橘子。请拼写出来.oran ge., please.5. 见到你很高兴！!五

12、. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）B 根据短文内容填表。Look! This is my dog. His n ame is Cody. He is two years old. He is brow n. This is his hair. It is gray. Isn t it beautiful?Hi, this is my telephone. It is called Mini. It is yellow. I like it a lot. You can call me at 85567789.NameHow oldColorOther details（细节）Cody6.7.8

13、., beautifulMini9.Number:六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 从右栏中找出与左 B栏相对应的答案1. Good morning, class.2. How are you?3. What s your name?4. Nice to meet you.5. What s her teleph one nu mber ?A. Fine, tha nk you.B. Good morning, Miss WangC. My n ame is Kate.D. Nice to meet you, too.E. Hello, Kate.F. Good bye.G. Thank y

14、ou, sir.H. It s 6238869.课后作业一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. My n ameHele n.A. amB. isC. are2. What s his name?A. I m BobB. He name is Bob C. Her name is Bob3. Hello, Gi na! Nice to meet you.A. Nice to meet you, tooC. I m fine, thanks4. My friend is a girl.B. How are youD. Thanksn ame is Mary.A. SheB. HeC. Her

15、5. What stelephone number?His telepho ne is 5673466.A. myB. yourC. her6. His n ame is Jim Smith. His family n ame isA. JimB. Jim Smith7. Three and five is.A. seve nB.eight8. What s your phone number?908-7653.A. ItB.Is it9. do you spell watch?W-A-T-C-H, watch.A. WhatB. HowC. SmithC. nineC. ItsC. What sD. beD. His n ame is BobD. HisD. hisD. Smith JimD. sixD. It sD. Where10. HowJim and Gina?They are fine.A. am11. This isB. areID card.C. isD. beA. anB. aC. theD. /12. What isn