外研版高中英语选修6课件：名词性从句

1、名词性从句,名词从句,主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句,同位语从句,主语从句,His job is important,What he does is important,句子担当主语,主语区别,2. 一个句型,重 点,1. 三种连接词,What he does is important,That he will succeed is certain,When theyll start the project has not been decided yet,二）连接代词：what; which; who; whom,三）连接副词: when; where; how; why,一）连词：that；

2、whether,一、 三种连接词,1. 连词：that和whether,That,Whether,引导确定的事情,引导不确定的事情,不做从句成分,That he will succeed is certain,确定,Whether he will go there is not known,不确定,It,is certain,that he will succeed,It,is not known,whether he will go there,1. It is uncertain _ he will come or not A. which B. that C. whether D. wh

3、at,2. It is without doubt _ he is the best in the contest. A. that B. what C. which D. how,4. _ you dont know the rule wont be a sufficient excuse for your failure. A. It is B. That C. Because D. What,3. It is true _ the earth is round. A. that B. what C. which D. how,2. 连接代词,what,which,who,whom,Who

4、se,who,whom,2. Whowhom I saw was two men,1. Who saw me sleeping in the classroom was two men,3. On whom I depend was my mom,1. _hurt you badly last night must be a very evil person. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,2. With _you just talked is my best friend. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,what,which

5、,What attracts me most is your kindness,What I saw is a dog and a pupil,Which is better is difficult to decide,1. _ I saw was two men crossing the street. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,2._ car you choose will make no difference. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,whose,Whose coat it is is none busine

6、ss of mine,_ book it is hasnt been found out. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. How,2）连接代词,what,which,who,whom,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,后面接ever用作强调，表示无论,whose,Whoever leaves the lab last should turn of the lights and lock the door,Whatever you said is rather important,Whichever you choose is n

7、ot important,1. _he says and does wont make me change my mind at all. A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How,2. _comes is welcome. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Which D. Who,3）连接副词,when, where, how, why,根据意思去判断用那个词,When theyll start the project has not been decided yet,Where he hid the money is to be fo

8、und out,How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting,Why he didnt attend the meeting is still unknown,二）连接代词：what; which; who; whom,三）连接副词: when; where; how; why,一）连词：that；whether,小结：三种连接词,二、一个句型,It is suggested that,should) do,should）be done,1. It is suggested that a meet _ in the aft

9、ernoon. held B. be held C. holding. D. hold,2. It is urgent that a meeting _ before the final decision is made will be arranged must be arranged be arranged would be arranged,3. It is highly desirable that a new president _for this university. is appointed B. will be appointed C. be appointed D. has

10、 been appointed,可以替换suggested 的词有,形容词,过去分词,名词,表语从句,This is his job,This is what he does,句子担当表语,表语区别,2. 一个句型,重 点,1. 三种连接词,二）连接代词：what; which; who; whom; whose,三）连接副词: when; where; how; why,一）连词：that；whether,一、 三种连接词,1）连词：that和whether,that,whether,引导确定的事情,引导不确定的事情,不做从句成分,I am sure that he will succeed

11、,确定,It is unknown Whether he will go,不确定,1. The question is _ we can finish our work by tomorrow morning. that B. whether C. what D. which,2. There is no wonder _ we will win the contest. that B. whether C. which D. what,2. 连接代词,what,which,who,whom,Whose,who,whom,2. The most important thing is on wh

12、om we should depend,1. The question is who broke the window,1. I am not sure _ those people in blue uniforms are. A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which,2. It is not important with _ you go there. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,what,which,Your kindness is what attracts me most,A dog and a pupil is what I

13、 saw,The difficulty is which color I shall choose,1. Guilin is not _ it used to be. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,2. The difference is _ car I shall buy. A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,3. Isnt that _ they call peace and friendship? A. What B. That C. Which D. As,4. This is _ they wants A. What B.

14、 That C. Whom D. Who,whose,Im not sure whose coat it is,It is not clear _ coat it is. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. How,2）连接代词,what,which,who,whom,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,后面接ever用作强调，表示无论,whose,It is welcome whoever comes,It is important whatever you say in public,It is not important whic

15、hever you choose,1. It is not important _he says or does A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How,2. It is welcome _comes . A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Which D. Who,二）连接代词：what; which; who; whom,三）连接副词: when; where; how; why,一）连词：that；whether,小结：三种连接词,3）连接副词,when, where, how, why,根据意思去判断用那个词,二、一个句型,Sugg

16、estion is that,should) do,should）be done,1. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting _ to discuss the matter. Should hold B. must be held C. Would be hold D. be held,2. The doctors advice was that the patient _. to be operated B. being be arranged C. be operated D. operated,3. The generals command

17、 was that soldiers _ their fort and carry out more important tasks would leave B. leave C. left D. have left,可以替换suggestion的词有,要求,命令,愿望,宾语从句,句子担当宾语,I dont like his job,I dont like what he does,宾语区别,2. 一个句型,重 点,1. 三种连接词,3. 四个注意点,二）连接代词：what; which; who; whom; whose,三）连接副词: when; where; how; why,一）连词：

18、that；whether; if,一、 三种连接词,1）连词：that和whether、if,that,Whether,引导确定的事情,引导不确定的事情,不做从句成分,If,连接词,I dont know whetherif they will go,They know that the habit will kill them,确定,不确定,只能用 whether的情况,后跟不定式：He didnt tell me whether to go or not,前面有介词：It depends on whether they support us,引导主语从句：Whether they win

19、or lose is all the same to me,后跟or/or not：I dont know whether I will stay or not,1. Mary often helps her mother do some housework. Yeah! Her mother always says _ she has a good daughter. A. that B. which C. whether D. if,2. Tom dont know _ his grandpa liked the present.A. that B. which C. whether D.

20、 what,3. He asked me _ or not I was coming.A. that B. which C. whether D. if,4. He knew _ he should work hard.A. that B. which C. whether D. if,5. We havent decided _ to go there or not . A. that B. which C. whether D. if,6. It depends on（依靠） _it is going to rain.A. that B. which C. whether D. what,

21、2. 连接代词,what,which,who,whom,Whose,who,whom,2. I dont know who/whom we should depend on,1. Can you tell me who is going to be on duty today,3. I dont know on whom we should depend,1. I want to know _ he is. A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which,2. Can you tell me with _ you go there. A. Who B. Whom C. Wha

22、t D. Which,what,which,Do you still remember what he said,I dont care which one you will choose,1. Did you hear _ he said just now? A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,2. Can you tell me _ is much better, the red one or green one? A. Who B. Whom C. What D. Which,whose,He doesnt know whose coat it is,I wo

23、uld like to know _ responsibility it is. A. What B. Whose C. Which D. How,2）连接代词,what,which,who,whom,whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever,后面接ever用作强调，表示无论,whose,Tell whoever/whomever leaves the lab last to turn off the lights and lock the door,Please pay attention to whatever you say in public,Dont w

24、aste too much time on whichever you choose,1. Never mind _he says or does A. Whatever B. However C. Which D. How,2. We would welcome _comes . A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Which D. Who,3）连接副词,when, where, how, why,根据意思去判断用那个词,1. I dont know _ he will be back home.A. who B. what C. when D. where,2. I can

25、t understand _ she left the boy alone.A. why B. where C. when D. how,3. I cant find _ she is now.A. why B. where C. when D. how,4. I want to know _ I can operate the machine.A. why B. where C. when D. how,5. No one tells us_, so we need your help. A. how we should do B. what should we do C. how to d

26、o it D. what to do it,二、一个句型,Suggest that,should) do,should）be done,1. The doctor advised her that she_ enough rest before going back to work. to get B. get C. gets D. got,2. His mother insisted that he _ the coat when going out. A. put on B. put C. to put D.putting on,三、四个注意点,1. 从句语序,2. 从句时态,3. 介词后

27、面,4. 形式宾语,一）从句语序,从句用陈述语序：引导词+主+谓的顺序,I must tell you _a letter from you. how pleased I was to receive how pleased I was to receiving how was I pleased to receive how pleased I was receiving,Can you tell me _about the city that makes people love it so much? A. It is what B. what it is C. what is it D.

28、 is it what,Could you tell me _? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in,Do you still remember _? A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say,The manager came up to see _. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was

29、 C. what the matter is D. whats the matter,二）从句时态,从句用的时态,3.从句是客观真理，用一般现在时,1.主句是一般现在时，从句可为任何时态,2.主句是过去时，从句必须用过去的时态,The teacher said in class that the sun rises in the east,He said that he had passed the exam,He says that he had passed the exam,She told me the sun _ in the east. A. rise B. rose C. ris

30、es D. had risen,Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead. A. you have/ will rain B. you will have/ will rain C. you will have/ rains D. will you have/ rains,I dont know if he _tomorrow. If he _, Ill meet him. A. will come/ comes B. comes/ comes C. wi

31、ll come/ will come D. comes/ will come,I really dont know if she _ it when she _. A. finds/ arrives B. finds/ will arrive C. will find/ will arrive D. will find/ arrives,三）介词宾语从句,1. He was a man of fine character in all points _ he was rather timid. A. in that B. except that C. for that D. except for,连词：that, whether, if,2. We are talking about _ we admit students into our club. A. whether B. that C. if D. what,2. Give the books to _needs them for the English class and the writing class. A. whomever. B. whom C. who D. whoever,1. A mo