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1、初中英语冠词用法专项练习一、冠词填空:在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词,不需用冠词处划 / 。 1There is _ picture of _ elephant on _ wall2This is _ useful bookIve read it for _ hour3 _ elephant is much heavier than _ horse4 _ doctor told him to take _ medicine three times _ day5Lets go out for _ walk6Its too hotOpen _ door,please7There is _ woman
2、 over there _ woman is Meimeis mother8 _ sun rises in _ east9 _ Yangtze River is _ longest river in _ China10Are you going to do it _ second time?11Washington is _ capital of _ USA12 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street13He joined the army in _ spring of _ 199514 _ old man is _ teacher
3、He likes playing _ basketball after _ supper15After I had _ quick breakfast,I hurried to school16Are _ sheep kept by _ farmers for producing _ wool and _ meat?17They went to _ Peoples Park,but we both went to _ Peoples Cinema yesterday18I often watch _ TV in _ evening19 _ day of _ December 20,1999 i
4、s Monday20Tomorrow is _ Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _ Christmas tree today21I think _ maths is more important than any other subject22He often goes to _ school by _ bike23What does this _ word mean, _ Father?24What _ important news!初中英语冠词用法专项练习答案与详解一、1a;an;the2a;an。第一个空的a是泛指,第二个
5、空的an是指“一小时”。3An;a。这两个空都是泛指,故都用不定冠词。4The;the;a。前两个空都是特指,故填the;后一个空中的a相当于every或each,three times a day意为“一天三次”。5a。go out for a walk意为“出去散步”。6the7a;The。前者泛指,后者特指。8The;the。第一个空用the表示太阳是世界上独一无二的物体;第二个空用the是因为在方位词的前面一般用定冠词。9The;the,/。第一空用the是因为在河流名称的前面用定冠词;第二空用the是因为在形容词最高级前面用定冠词;第三空“零”冠词是因为专有名词前一般不加冠词。10a
6、。a second time意为“再一次”、“另一次”。the second time意为“第二次”。此句填a是表示动作的重复,而不能用the(表顺序)。11the;the。第一个the是特指美国的首都。第二个the是在由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加定冠词。12The。“the 姓氏的复数”表示“一家人”或“夫妻二人”。由普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。13the;/。表示在某一年的季节名称前应加定冠词。14The a;/;/。在球类名称前不加冠词。泛指的三餐名称前不加冠词。15a。三餐名称前若有形容词,则可在形容词前加冠词,此处是泛指,故用a。16/;/;/;/。此句意为“农民养羊是为了
7、产毛和肉吗?”前两个空也可填定冠词,意为:“那些农民养的那些羊是为了产毛和肉吗?”17the;the。普通名词构成的专有名词前应加the。18/;the。TV前不加冠词。“早、午、晚”名词前加冠词。19The;/;/。第一空是特指。日期名词前不加冠词。20./;a 21/。学科名称前一般不加冠词。22/;/。go to school上学。by bike骑自行车。23/;/。指示代词不能与定冠词连用。24/。注意news是不可数名词,故不能加a。II.选择填空。1Does Jim have _ ruler?Yes,he has _ Aan;some Ba;one Ca; Dany;one2The
8、re is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr ZhaosAan ;The Bthe;An Ca;The Dthe;The3 _ apple a day keeps the doctors awayAThe BA CAn DTwo4How many books do you have?I have _ bookThats _ English bookAa;an Ba;one Cone;an Done;one5At that time Tom was _ one-year-old babyAa Ban Cthe D6 _ tiger is _ ChinaAThe;a BA;t
9、he CThe;from DThe;the7We cant see _ sun at _ nightAthe;the Bthe; Ca; D;8 _ useful book it is!AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat9One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbagAa;an;the Ba;a;the Can;an;an Dthe;a;a10 _ old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meetingAAn;
10、an;a BThe;an CThe;a DThe;the11 _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the worldAA;a BThe;the CA;the DThe;a12 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu RiverAThe;a BA; CA;the DAn;the13 _ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our schoolAA;an BThe;a CThe;the DA;the14He used to be _ teacher but later he tu
11、rned _ writerAa;a Ba;the C;a Da;II1B。第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。2A3C。这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生。”4C。one强调数量,用以回答“How many?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an。5A。one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素w开头,故填a。6C。此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国。”7B。在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词。8C9A。“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素e开头,故填an。10D。第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太
12、”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词。English后面如有language,就得说the English language。“在会议上”应为at the meeting。11B。the Great Wall长城。12C。第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the。13B。第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指。14D。第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词。15They made him _ kingAa Bthe Can D16His father is _ English teach
13、erHe works in our schoolAa Ban Cthe D17Is he _ American boy ?Aan Ba Cone D18Does Tom often play _ football after _ school?A; B;the Cthe; Da;19They passed our school _ day before yesterdayAan Bone Ca Dthe20Australia is _ English-speaking countryAa Ban Cthe D21She has _ orange skirt _ skirt is niceAa;
14、The Ban;The Can;A Dthe;The22This is _ appleIts _ big appleAan;a Ba;the Ca;an Dan;the23Look at _ horse over thereAa Ban Cthe D24Dont play _ basketball hereIts dangerousAa Ban C Dthe25There is _ old woman in the carA Bthe Ca Dan26Beijing is _ beautiful cityIts _ capital of ChinaAa;a Bthe;the C;the Da;the27Shanghai is in _ east of ChinaA Ban Ca Dthe28Ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half yearsAa Ban Cthe D29Bill is _ English teacherHe likes playing _ footballAa;the Ban;the Ca; Dan;30The museum is quite farIt will take you half _ hour to get there by _ busAan; Ban;a Ca; D;15D。表示某人的
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