Book3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld

1、Book3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world一、 重点单语、短语和句型1、in memory of 纪念 (in honour of) 2、day and night 日夜、整天3、dress up 打扮、装饰 4、play a trick on= play tricks on 搞恶作剧5. gain sth from 从处获得 6、turn up 出现、到场7. win / gain / receive an award for sth 因某事获奖 ;award sb sth/ award sth to sb 授予。8. admire sb for sth

2、因某事而钦佩某人 （名词：admiration钦佩、赞美/admirer钦佩者;形容词：admirable令人钦佩的）9、look forward to 期望、期待（后接名词、代词或V-ing）10、have fun with= have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心11、permission许可 （ permit doing sth / permit sb to do sth）12、keep ones word= keep ones promise 守信用13、hold ones breath 屏息 14、set off 出发/动身 (set off fo

3、r）15、apologize 道歉( 名词：apology ) apologize to sb for (doing) sth= make an apology to sb for (doing)sth. 因（做）某事向某人道歉)16、remind sb of sth 使某人想起 （remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事）17、forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅（forgive sb for doing sth原谅某人做某事）18、take place “发生”，指某项活动的举行、进行，强调经过安排或计划之后的情况。eg: The 30th Olymp

4、ic Games will take place in London in 2012.happen也可表示“发生”，是一般用语，指具体事物偶然发生，或指不能预料的情况的发生，后接不定式时有“碰巧；恰好”之意。eg: Where did the accident happen / occur? （occur以上两层含义都有，正式用语。）break out意为“发生、爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病、火灾等发生。 eg: The Second World War broke out in September 1939. 注：take place、occur、break out和happen都不能用于被

5、动语态。19、as though = as if “好像，仿佛”，引导方式状语从句。当从句的内容与事实相符时，从句用陈述语气；若从句的内容与事实相反，从句用虚拟语气。eg: It looks as though its going to rain.He speaks English fluently as if he were an American.20. It is obvious that 很明显 eg: It is obvious that everyone likes her lessons.二、练习.用所给词的适当形式填空1Sir, you are not allowed to e

6、nter the building if you dont get our managers _ (permit)2The news I heard just now was beyond _(believe).3They held a party to celebrate their success and the _(celebrate) lasted about two hours.4It was with great _(sad) that we learned of his death.5Zheng Zhi is an _(energy) football player.6On my

7、 _(arrive) at the airport, my girlfriend gave me a kiss.7Christmas is a _(religion) festival in the western countries .8. When we grow up, we should learn to be _ (independence) of our parents help.9. There are still lots of people suffering from _ (starve) and disease.10. His honesty earned the _ (

8、admire) of his friendsII. 选择题1. _ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help. A. Since B. Because C. With D. For2. The great day he looked forward to _ at last. A. coming B. came C. come D. having come3. None of us expected him to _at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. A

9、. turn in B. turn over C. turn up D. turn down4. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting5. Great changes _ in the rural areas in the last two decades. A. are happening B. took place C. have been taken place D. have taken place6.

10、 She have left school, for her bike is still here. A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt7. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you take care of your luggage. A. can B. may C. must D. will8. _ I take this book out? Im afraid not. A. will B. must C. need D. may9.The boss has given

11、 everyone a special holiday，so we _ go to work tomorrow. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt10.My cats really fat. You _ have given her so much food. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mustnt III. 完成句子1. 很明显，他们已经启程去机场了。 they have set out for the airport.2. 那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人The child talks she an adult.3. 这座房子住着舒服。The house is 4. 我不是把它放在桌子上就是把它放在抽屉里了。I left it on the desk in the drawer.5. 这么冷的早上，很少有人在等车。There were few people on such a cold day. 答案一、1.permission2.belief3.celebration4sadness5.energetic 6.ar