九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解析版汇编

1、九年级下册英语英语任务型阅读解析版汇编一、英语任务型阅读1阅读下面短文，请从ae 五个选项中为每一段选择合适的小标题完成小题。 _ its on the fourth thursday of november. and it is also a time for tradition and sharing. even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. all give thanks together for the good things t

2、hat they have. _ it is on the first sunday after the full moon which falls on or after march 21st. it is said that on that day jesus christ comes back to life. but now for most people, it is a spring holiday, while for children, it means, more than anything else, easter eggs or chocolate eggs! _ its

3、 also called double fifth festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifthmoon of the lunar calendar. it is one ofthe most important chinese festivals with a history ofmore than 2,000years. it was originally designed in memory of ancient poet called qu yuan. _ it is a very important chinese fes

4、tival. there will be a big family dinner. people who work far away from home will try to come back. at night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. they are the special food for this festival. _ it falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in china. theaim is to pr

5、omoterespect for the elderly. according to centuries-oldcustoms, people climbmountains to admire the view.a. the double ninth festivalb. the mid-autumn festival c. easter dayd. the dragon boat festivale. thanksgiving day【答案】 e； c； d； b； a【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了几个节日：感恩节；复活节；端午节；中秋节；重阳节。（ 1）根据第一段 “all give t

6、hanks together for the good things that they have. 可知，所有人”一起对我们拥有的好东西给出感恩。抓住关键词give thanks，结合选项，故选e。（ 2 ）根据第二段 “while for children, it means, more than anything else, easter eggs orchocolate eggs! 可”知，然而对于孩子们来说，它不是其他任何事情，而是复活蛋和巧克力蛋。所以应该是复活节。故选c。（3）根据第三段“ it was originally designed in memory of ancie

7、nt poet called qu yuan.可知，”他最初是用来纪念著名诗人屈原，所以是端午节，故选d。（ 4）根据第四段 “ at night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. 可知，在”晚上，人们可以一边吃月饼一边欣赏月亮，故选b。（ 5）根据第五段 “accordingto centuries -old customs, people climb mountains to admire theview. 可”知，根据古老传统，人们登高望远，所以是重阳节，故选a。【点评】作答本题主要是能够抓住关键词，能够提取到主要信息

8、，能够大致概括出语段主旨大意，然后结合选项选出正确选项。2任务型阅读the world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. one of the biggest problems is pollution. to pollute means to make things

9、dirty._we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. man has been polluting the earth._many years ago, the problemwas not so serious because there were not so manypeople. when the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to an-other place. but this is no longer true. man is

10、now slowly polluting the whole world. air pollution is still the most serious. _water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. noise pollution makes us angry more easily._they stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and fromputting dirty smoke into the air

11、. pollution by so, is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. it is caused by heavy traffic. we are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution. the earth is our home. we must take care of it. _and we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.a.

12、 many countries are making rules to fight pollution.b. if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.c. pollution comes in many ways.d. the more people, the more pollution.e.its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kindof pollution.f. because the e

13、arth is being polluted day and night.g. that means keeping the land, water and air clean.【答案】c；d； e；a； g【解析】 【分析】a. many countries are making rules to fight pollution.许多国家为制止污染正制定条例。b. if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.如果有更少的人开车，就会有更少的空气污染。c. pollution comes in many

14、 ways.污染来自许多方式。d. the more people, the more pollution.人口越多，污染越严重。e. its bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution.这对地球上所有的生物有害，但是这并不是唯一的污染。f. because the earth is being polluted day and night.因为地球被日日夜夜污染着。g. that means keeping the land, water and air clean.

15、那就意味着保持土地、水和空气的清洁。（ 1）根据 we see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.c我们看到得到，闻得到，喝的到甚（ 2）根据man has been polluting the earth.严重。故答案是d。人类已经污染了地球，可知人越多，污染越（ 3）根据air pollution is still the most serious.可知，空气污染仍然很严重，接下来应该说对所有的生物都有害，故答案是e。（ 4）根据 they stoppeople from burning coal in housesand factoriesi

16、n the city, andfrom putting dirty smoke into the air.他们阻止人们在家里或者工厂烧煤，禁止排放肮脏的气体。这些都是人们在为污染作斗争采取的措施，故答案是a 。（ 5 ）根据we are surethat if thereare fewerpeopledriving,therewill be less airpollution. the earth is our home. we must take care of it.可知，我们确定如果开车人少空气污染就少，地球是我们的家，我们必须照管好他，这就意味着保持陆地，水源和空气的干净。故答案是 g

17、。【点评】七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项，有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的af 选项中，选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. one of the best things we do is to plant more trees. trees can take in co2 in the air and stop

18、 global warming. _a team of scientists at boston university has been working with nasa to study earths green vegetation （植被） . they used a special nasa camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. _ thats about one-quarter of the size of the entire amazon

19、rainforest.the growth mainly came from chinas forest protectionprograms, nasa said. for example,since 1962, china has been planting trees in saihanba, hebei province. it was once a desert._ ant forest, a feature in alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly thingssuch as walking and going

20、 paperless in the office. users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual （虚 的） trees. when the virtual trees are big enough, ant forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. _a. more than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.b. the chinese public has also joine

21、d in these activities recently.c. and china was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.d. however, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.e. but now, china has turned the area into the countrys largest man-made forest.f. according to a news report, china is

22、doing a great job of greening the world.【答案】f；c； e； b； a4 下面短文，并根据短文内容回答 。need a reason to be happy? then you will be happy to know that march 20th is the international day of happiness.the united nations set up the international day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human

23、goal and right.it was celebrated for the first time in 2013. on that day, we celebrated hundreds of happy heroes those who did so much to bring happiness to others. they helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.the 2014 day of happiness actions asked people to

24、 share pictures of making them happy. people all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the internet. its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. joe, a senior high school students from canada said. the 2015 day of happiness actions gave attention on relati

25、onships. modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. on that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. they visited their neighbours, gave callsto the doctors they didnt know very well, drove the strangers to station for free th

26、e theme of the 2019 day of happiness is happier together. it encourages peopleworldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.（ 1） when is the international day of happiness?（ 2） why did the united nations set up the international day of happiness?（ 3） how did joe feel when

27、 he saw many people sharing photos?（ 4） according to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,arent they?（5） what is the theme of 2019 day of happiness?【答案】 （ 1） on march 20th.（ 2） to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.（ 3） excited.（ 4） no, they are

28、nt.（ 5） happier together.5请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。as the proverb says, your tongue has the power of life and death. this means that your wordshave power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.we may all experience the power of words in our life, even when we were very

29、 young.a child is blamed （责备） by teachers or parents, and after that, he might probably think of himself as a bad child. most kids have that experience. they say it is important to praise children four times for each negative （负面的） word. blaming will make things worse, while positivewords are helpfu

30、l especially when being in trouble or in need. when we fail the exam, encouraging words from our teachers or parents make us work harder at our lessons.encouraging words can go quite a long way. they lift people up. for example, encouraging words to someone who is sad can help them make it through t

31、he day. words can have a powerful effect on your brain. and it will in turn （相应地） have a great influence on your action. everything you do depends on what you choose to do. its not your parents, your past relationships or your job, but you and only you that are responsible for every goal you set. if

32、 you have dreams in life, write them down and speak them out. your words are likely to bring you out something amazing.thepower of wordsyourwords have power to finally cause things to happen, even life or death.example 1example 2_being blamed,a childmay encouragingwordsmake students whocantprobably

33、think of himself as a bad child._ the exam work harder at lessons.example 3encouragingwords help _ people make itthrough the day. words have a powerful effect on your brain, and in turn itinfluences your action _. everything you do depends on the _ you make.yourwords are likely to bring out somethin

34、g amazing.【答案】after； pass；sad； greatly ； choice/choices6左栏是五个人的爱好的情况，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的俱乐部。_gina is a coins lover. shehas been a. if you like taking photos,join us at once.collecting coins for many years. she learns a lot we get together to share our photos once afrom it. now she wouldliketos

35、hareher week. andweofteninvitesomefamouscollections with others.teachers to teach us how to take photos_lin tao likes taking photosvery much.better.but the photos he tookwerenotso good. he b. welcome toourclub. weoftengetwants to improve his skillsand share his photostogether to watch ping- pong mat

36、ches on tv.with others.sometimes we also have ping- pong matches_jimmy enjoys eating everyday.he with the other teams.never does exercise because he has no place to c. in our club you can enjoywatchinganddo it. now he becomesfatterandfatter. he talking the exciting football games with us onwants to

37、find a place tolose weightand keep saturday evening. on sunday afternoon wehealthy.often divide the members into two teams and_tom is a sportslover. he often plays play footballtogether.football after school. but his father asks him notd. coins are usefulto us.we can notonlyto play football because

38、it is too dangerous. heuse them to buy things or take buses, but alsoasks him to play ping- pong instead. he is sad, butlearna lotfromthem. we hope you canhe has no choice.share your coins with us._may does well in singing anddancing.e. are you interested in singing?if you are,she often practices th

39、em at home.nowshe join us please. wellhelp you improveyourhopes to join a club to practicedancing becausesinging skills. if youare the best three in ourshe wants to win the comingdancing club, youllhave a chance tobe a singer forcompetition.btv.f. dancing lover, come hereplease. we needthreememberst

40、ojoin us. wellpracticeeveryday andgetreadyforourcomingdancing competition.g. more and morepeoplegetfat easily.they dont care about their diet. if you wantto lose weightandkeephealthy,joinourclub. we will tell you how to be healthy andgive you a placeto take exercise.【答案】d； a；g； b； f7阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问

41、题。qu juanru is the official inheritor （官方传承人）of jiaxing city tongxiang flowerdrum opera.she began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. my mother died when i was 14. ivelived with my father since then. in the old days, women were not allowed to perform opera.however, my father always supported

42、 me when i tried to sing. qu said.qu started performing in the local troupe （剧团） called aimin flowerdrum opera. later, the troupe was disbanded （解散） , and she went back to farming.after that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. she really lived a hard life at that tim

43、e. but she didnt give up.in 2001, some developers planned to rebuild wuzhen. they thought a place which has no culture is of little significance （意义） .so they wanted to bring back local customs, including the tongxiang flower drum opera. qu was their only hope.knowing she could sing again, qu was so

44、 excited. whether its cold or hot. qu always gives hereverything on stage in wuzhen. she has six rounds （场） of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. in 2017, she was badly ill, yet it didnt stop her.i can still sing and perform. id love to be here. qu said. in her opinion ， opera lif

45、e is a wonderful dream that cant be missed.（ 1） when did qu begin to be on the stage?（ 2） why did qu go back to farming?（ 3） did qu return to the stage or give up performing at last?（ 4） how long does qu perform every day?（ 5） what does qu think of the opera life?【答案】 （ 1） when she was a teenager.（

46、2） because the troupe was disbanded.（ 3） she returned/went back to the stage.（ 4） 180 minutes./ 3 hours.（ 5）（ it is） a wonderful dream （ that cant be missed ）.8根据短文理解填写表格。weddings are importantin everycountry, and there aredifferent wedding customsindifferent countries. in westerncountriesthe brides

47、 （新娘的）dressher wedding dressisvery important. some brides wear a new dress. some brides wear the dress their mothersoreven their grandmothers wore at their weddings.some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new, somethingborrowed, something blue. she may wear an old ring and

48、 will usually have new shoes. she mayborrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it orsome of her clothes may be blue.many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. theywear the ring on the fourth finger of their le

49、ft hands.at the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throwrice or very small pieces of paper over the couple. they believe this will bring them good luck andthat they willhave many children. the bride oftencarries flowers, and afterthe wedding shethrows themup i

50、n the air. people believe that thewoman who catches theflowers is luckyenough. the bride and the groom （新郎） , their friends and family then have a party. after thatthe bride and the groom go on holiday together. this holiday is called the honeymoon.some wedding _ in western countriesbridesweddingdre

51、ssthe brides wedding dress is of great _.brides wearthe bride should something old: her _ or even her grandmotherswearwedding dress; an old ringsomething new: a new wedding dress; a pair of new_.something _: things from a friend.something blue: a ring with a blue _; some blueclothes.the _for the man

52、y married wear the ring on the _ finger of their left hands tomarriedshow that they are married.people throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the new _ toactivitiesinbring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.thewedding partythe _ woman catches the flowers thrown up in the air by thebride.the bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.【 答 案 】 customs ； importance ； mothers ； shoes ； borrowed ； jewel ； ring ； fourth ；couple； lucky【