高考英语一轮复习第二部分核心语法项项破专题3形容词和副词的级及倍数表达法课件.ppt

1、专题三 形容词和副词的级及倍数表达法,一、 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级 1比较级的修饰语常见的有：much, even，rather, still, a lot，a little，a bit，a great deal，far, by far，any(用于否定句或疑问句)等。 2比较级than “比更”；lessthan “不如”。,3the比较级of (the)名词/代词 “(两者中)较的”。 4其他修饰语常见的还有：序数词，by far, nearly, almost, by no means, not really, not quite, nothing like等。,根据所给单词或汉语

2、提示完成下面的句子 1Andy is content with the toy.It is_(good) he has ever got.(2015四川) 2Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _(clean) than ever.(2014课标),3It may not be a great suggestion.But before a _(good)one is put forward, well make to deal with it.(2013课标) 4This is _(迄今为止)

3、the most inspiring movie that I have ever seen.(2013辽宁) 5Tom is _(较勤奋的) boy of the two boys.,【答案】1.the best2.cleaner3.better4.by far 5the more hardworking/diligent,二、比较级表最高级的含义 1形容词或副词的比较级thanany(other)单数可数名词/any of the other复数名词/the others/any of the others表示“某人/某物比同一范围内的任何一个人/物都”，含义是“某人/某物最”。 Tom

4、is always studying harder than any other boy in the class. 汤姆总是比班里其他男孩学习更努力。,2“nevera/an比较级单数名词”表示“没过比这更”。 I have never read a more interesting novel. 我从来没读过比这更有意思的小说。,汉译英 1这部电影比我看过的其他任何电影都有趣。 【答案】This film is more interesting than any other one that I have ever seen. 2我从来没看过更有意思的电影。 【答案】I have neve

5、r seen a more interesting film.,三、形容词、副词的特殊结构 1句型“the比较级，the比较级”意为“越，就越”。 The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力，你取得的进步越大。,2“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越”。 Our motherland will become more and more powerful. 我们的祖国将变得越来越强大。 3句型“no比较级than”意为“两者都不”。 The film is no better than that one. 这两部电影都不

6、好。,4句型“morethan”意为“与其不如”。 He is more shy than frightened. 与其说害怕，不如说他害羞。 5句型“cantenough/too ” 意为“再也不为过”。 You cant be careful enough when driving a car. 开车时，你再小心也不为过。,6the last表示“最不可能的”“最不适合的”“最不希望的”等。 The last thing they want is to work in the red areas where life is hard. 他们最不乐意的是在生活非常艰难的红色区域里工作。,.根

7、据所给单词或汉语提示完成下面的句子 1The_ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit.(2014辽宁) 2I am convinced that my oral English _(会变得越来愈好) 3I cant say thank you _much.I couldnt have succeeded without your help.,【答案】1.harder2.will become better and better 3too,.用括号内的句型翻译下面的句子 1我和他的数学都不好。(no比较级than

8、) 【答案】My math is no better than his. 2与其说他聪明，不如说他勤奋。 【答案】He is more hardworking than clever.,四、表示倍数的几个常考句型 1A is倍数as形容词/副词的原级as B 2A is倍数形容词/副词的比较级than B 3A is倍数the性质名词(length/width/height/weight/size)of B,.根据所给单词或汉语提示完成下面的句子 1Its said that the power plant is now _(two)as large as what it was.(2013安徽) 2This restaurant wasnt_ (有的一半好) that other restaurant we went to.(2012全国卷) 【答案】1.twice2.half as good as,.句型转换 Th