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1、2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 (本试卷共12页。时间:120分钟 总分:150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例:How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15 9. 15 C. 9. 18 B. 答案是 C。 第一节三个选项中段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C听下面5秒钟的时选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 What does John find diff

2、icult in learning German? 1. C. Grammar. ocabulary. A. Pronunciation. B. V What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 2. A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. Where does the conversation probably take place? 3. C. On a train. A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office.

3、What are the speakers talking about? 4.C. A dish. A. A restaurant. B. A street. What does the woman think of her interview? 5. C. It was successful. B. It was interesting. A. It was tough. 第二节 、BA听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你C秒钟的作答时每小题5听完后,5秒钟;各小题将给出将有时间阅读各个小题, 间

4、。每段对话或独白读两遍。 段材料,回答第听第66题。7、When will Judy go to a party? 6. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 7. What will Max do next? A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man suggest doing at first? A. Going to a concert. B. Watching a movie. C. Play

5、ing a computer game. 9. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Which color do cats see better than humans? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 11. Why do cats bring dead birds home? A. To eat them in a safe place. B. To show off their hunting sk

6、ills. C. To make their owners happy. 12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious. 题。16至13段材料,回答第9听第Who is Macy? 13. s friend. s teacher.C. Ed A. Eds mother. B. Ed How does Ed usually go to kindergarten? 14. C. By bus. A. By car. B. On foot. 15. Wha

7、t does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten? C. Playing with others. A. Telling stories. B. Sing songs. What do the teachers say about Ed? 16. s brave. A. Hes clever. s quiet. C. HeB. He 17至20题。段材料,回答第听第10At what age did Emily start learning ballet? 17.C. Nine. A. Five. B. Six. 18. Why did Emily move

8、to Toronto? A. To work for a dance school. B. To perform at a dance theater. C. To learn contemporary dance. 19. Why did Emily quit dancing? A. She was too old to dance. B. She failed to get a scholarship. C. She lost interest in it. 20. How does Emily feel about stopping training? A. Shes pleased.

9、s upset. C. Shes regretful. B. She 听力录音原文:Text1: W: So, how is your German class going, John? M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to m finding the grammar awful. English. But IW: Well, it takes a while to get it right. Text2: W: I hope you can come to t

10、he party on Saturday. t know I was invited. M: I didnW:Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited. Text3: W: May I help you? M: Yes. When is the next train to London? W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes. M: One ticket, please. Text4: W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Brav

11、o? m not sure where it is. M: Bravo. I know the name. But Is on George Street. The food there is excellent. W: ItText5: W: Brian, I just had an interview. They said they would make a decision soon. M: What are your chances of getting the job? W: Quite good. I think the interview went very well. Text

12、6: s such a lovely day. M : Lets go kite flying, Judy. ItW: Okay, but let me finish my chemistry homework first. Would you mind waiting for half an hour, Max? There are a few sports magazines on the table. M: Isnt the chemistry homework due next Wednesday? W: Yeah, but I have a full day of classes o

13、n Monday and a birthday party to attend to on Tuesday. M: All right, then. You go ahead, and Ill catch up on some sports news while waiting. Text7: W: Weve been on the computer all the time lately. Why dont we do something different Sunday afternoon? M: Well, we could go to a concert. W: But I dont

14、think we can get the tickets this late. M: Then what about playing a computer game? Theres a really cool new one we could download. W: Hmm, I dont know. I feel like I need to do some exercise. We could probably just walk by the lake, and Ill ask Mike to join us. M: That sounds like fun. Lets do it.

15、Text8: W: Welcome to our program, Dr. Peterson. Lets see what questions weve got for you today. Heres one: Can cats see color? M: Sort of. In the wild, many cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low sight. Your cat cant see bright colors such as red and green. But it picks up more s

16、hades of blue, yellow, and grey than humans do. W: And why do cats give dead birds to their owners? M: When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet, she isnt bringing you a present. Most cats just drag food home because its a safe place to eat. A cats mom also brings home things to her children to h

17、elp them practice hunting. So, a female cat without children may bring these “treats” to her owner instead. You may not like them, but at least you dont have to write her a thank-you note. Text9: W: How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten, Jack? M: Oh, he s doing fairly well. Its been three weeks

18、 since he first started going, so Macy and I are pretty used to it now. You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on the first day, though. W: I think thats a normal reaction for mothers. You live quite close to the kindergarten, dont you? How does he get there? M: Macy walks there

19、with him every morning unless the weather is bad. When it rains, theyll drive. W: And is Ed enjoying kindergarten? M: Yeah, he loves to have other kids to play with. He keeps telling us things they do together. W: What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him? M: They said hes bright, and t

20、hat hes starting to learn how to tell time. Isnt that fantastic? W: That is fantastic. It sounds like everything goes well. Text10: My name is Emily. I had been a dancer for quite a long time. I started studying ballet when I was six years old. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week. When I was eighteen, I deci

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