句子开头的多样化与单句变复合句.ppt

1、句子开头的多样化,避免文章单调呆板，缺乏生气,采用不同的句子开头是使句子多样化的手段之一。我们造句及写作的时候不应该总是用 “subject-verb-object” 的结构顺序，而应该尽量用不同的方式展开一个句子。不同的句子开头既可以美化句子，同时也能使句子与句子之间自然过度，衔接自然，以免过于依赖过渡词。主考官对句子结构的多样化也非常的重视，看看常见的句子开头的方法！,Begin sentence with an appositive,China Mobile is the countrys biggest cellular operator. It is looking at tight

2、er controls on Internet-related service providers. China Mobile, the countrys biggest cellular operator, is looking at tighter controls on Internet-related service providers.,Begin a sentence with an adverb,It is obvious enough that he himself can not handle the trouble by himself. Obviously enough,

3、 he himself can not handle the trouble by himself.,Begin a sentence with an adjective or adjective phrase,The teacher was tired and frustrated, so he went home to have a rest. Tired and frustrated, the teacher went home to have a rest.,Begin sentences with participle phrases,1. I jogged every day an

4、d soon became healthier. Jogging every day, I soon became healthier. 2. Tim was troubled by a dream and he woke up with a start. Troubled by a dream, Tim woke up with a start.,Begin sentences with an infinitive phrase,You must be more motivated to succeed in a course. To succeed in a course, you mus

5、t be more motivated.,Begin sentences with a prepositional phrase,Madame Curie was an industrious worker in the scientific laboratory. In the scientific laboratory, Madame Curie was an industrious worker.,句子变换开头的注意事项,值得注意的是句子的开头与句子所需强调的意义密切相关。改变词序有时会导致句子意义的细微变化。因此，在特定的上下文中决定是否改变某一句子的词序时，不仅要考虑我们所要表达的意

6、思(如为了强调句子中的某个成分，将正常语序中较晚出现的成分移到句首)，还要考虑是否有利于上下文的衔接过渡以及句子是否均衡等。 句子变换开头的功能：1. 强调某一成分所表达的意思 2.有利于衔接上下文,单句变复句,Rewrite the following sentences by putting the short sentences into compound or complex sentences, or sentences with participial, prepositional, or other phrase.,Last night was a wild night. The

7、 thunder roared. The wind blew a gale. The rain fell in torrents. Reference: Last night was a wild night with the thunder roaring, the wind blowing a gale and the rain falling in torrents.,The new workers are young and inexperienced . They are eager to learn from the veteran workers. Ref1: The new w

8、orkers, young and inexperienced, are eager to learn from the veteran worker. Ref2:, Being young and inexperienced, the new workers are eager to learn from the veteran worker. Ref 3: because 或 so,The dean issued a bulletin. It said the library would remain open on weekend. Ref 1: The dean issued a bu

9、lletin that said the library would remain open on weekend. Ref 2: The dean issued a bulletin, saying that the library would remain open on weekend.,Enough water and regular exercise have a great impact on ones complexion. First, drink the recommended eight glasses of water per day. Second, do some r

10、egular exercise like walking, running and bicycling.,Enough water and regular exercise have a great impact on ones complexion. First, drink the recommended eight glasses of water per day. Second, do some regular exercise like walking, running and bicycling. Drinking the recommended eight glasses of

11、water per day coupled with some regular exercisewalking, running, bicycling, engaging in sportsshould have a great impact on ones complexion.,Aerobic exercise will increase blood flow. That has positively impact ones complexion. As a result, a glowing look will replace dull skin. Increased blood flow due to aerobic exercise will positively impact ones complexion with a glowing look to replace dull skin.,If you keep your body in shape, you will feel les