九年级英语5单元第3课时导学案

1、 宁条梁镇中学九年级英语导学案 Unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 第三课时 Section A Grammar focus4c 【导学目标掌控】 【学习目标】 ：掌握以下单词：boss, Germany, surface, material, traffic, postman ,cap, glove 【水平目标】：掌握一般现在时态被动语态的用法； 【情感目标】：了解中国的传统艺术形式以及中国制造在世界的影响，感受作为中国人的自豪。 【导学过程】一.课前预习：根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. Toney has to drive to meet his _(老板

2、) at the airport this afternoon. 2. His father built a new house with different used _(材料) beside the river. 3. This kind of car is very expensive and only made in_(德国)by hand. 4. The river is polluted and the_(表面)of the water is covered with oil. 5. The girl sat outside the door and waited for the

3、_(邮寄员) every day. 二合作学习一般现在时被动语态的基本结构1.肯定句式：主语+is/am/are+及物动词（或不及 物动词+介词）的过去分词+ (by).如：You are waited for by me every day.你每天要人等。2.否定句式：主语+is/am/are + not +及物动词 (不及物动词+介词）的过去分词+ (by).如：The room isnt cleaned by my sister.我姐姐不打扫那个房间。 3.般疑问句式：Is/Am/Are +主语+及物动词 (不及物动词+介词）的过去分词+ (by)?回答时用：Yes，主语 + is/am

4、/are; No，主语 + is/am/ are + not.如：一Are your clothes washed by yourself?你的 衣服是你自己洗吗？No，I，mnot不，不是。4.特殊疑问句式：（1)疑问副词或代词（不作主语） + is/am/are+主语+及物动词（不及物动词+介词）的 过去分词+ (by)?如：What is the ring made of?戒指是用什么制作的？(2)疑问代词(作主语）+is/am/are+及物动词（或 不及物动词）的过去分词+ (by)?如：Which kind of cars is made in Shanghai?哪种车是上海制造的？

5、三、主动语态变为被动语态的方法1.主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语；2.主动语态的谓语动词变为“be+及物动词的过 去分词”形式；3.主动语态的主语变为by引导的短语放在主谓 结构之后，在意思明确的时候能够省略。【导学效果测控】单项选择： ( ) 1. English _ in Canada. A.speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( ) 2.This English song _ by the girls after class . A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D.

6、is often sung ( ) 3. This kind of car _ in Japan . A. makes B. made C. is making D. is made ( ) 4. New computers _ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 用动词的准确形式填空 1. The Great Wall _ (know) all over the world. 2. A storm _ often _ (follow) by a calm. 3.Some newspapers

7、 _ (publish) once a week. 4. English is very popular. It _ widely _ (use) in many fields. 5.Plato was a great thinker. The modern world _ still_ (influence) by his thoughts about life, education and so on. 把下列句子改为被动语态：1.They play football on Sunday. 2.Lucy does the homework in the evening 3.They often