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1、合肥市五年级英语完形填空详细答案 一、完形填空 阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案完形填空1 There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she g

2、oes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us.

3、So we all like the supermarket. C. near1. A. atB. next C. to2. A. fromB. at C. smileB. nice3. A. tall C. everything4. A. thingsB. something C. either5. A. tooB. also C. does6. A. needsB. likes C. likes7. A. hasB. wants C. for home8. A. to homeB. home C. doB. want9. A. help C. of10. A. forB. at)9;(B)

4、8;(C)7;(A)6;(B)5;(A)4;(B)3;(A)2;(C)1(【答案】 ;(A10)A 【考点】完型填空、附近,故答C、下一个,有一个大超市。)句意:我家【分析】(【解析】1A、在,B 。案为C是固定搭配,fromto2()句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。从到 。A故答案为 。、微笑的,故答案为、漂亮的,BCB、高的,。)句意:商店的售货员很(3A 。)句意:它出售很多(4A,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为 。)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。(5alsoB表示也,放在句中,故答案为 。、做,故答案为、需要,、喜欢,一辆新自行车。ABCB)句意:

5、我的妈妈(6、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答它。)句意:我的妈妈非常7(AC、想要,、有,B 。案为C前面不home去什么的路上,way ones on )句意:在我8(的路上我会买很多东西。to 。to用介词,故答案为B 。help父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助)句意:有时候我9(,故答案为A 。A,故答案为for我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用)句意:10( 【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。 完形填空完形填空2 Liu Taos grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the h

6、ouse, there is a park. Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents dont study or 4 Now they are at Liu Taos grandparents house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (

7、枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan. They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat race in the park in the ). Liu Tao likes the races. He cant 10 to see. 令人激动的9 It will be very exciting ( C. park1. A. zooB. farm C. NearB. Under2. A. In C. the Dragon Boat Festival3. A. the

8、 Spring FestivalB. Christmas C. writeB. play4. A. work C. has5. A. haveB. having C. cooking6. A. eatingB. drinking C. firstB. one7. A. ones C. story8. A. songB. book C. evening9. A. morningB. afternoon C. go10. A. waitB. stay)9;(C)8;(A)7;(A)6;(B)5;(A)4;(C)3;(C)2;(B)1(【答案】 A;);(A10 【考点】完型填空 【分析】大意:讲述

9、刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。【解析】表达在农场里可知,)句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配(1on farmthe 。B故选附(表达在.near2)句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知,要使用介词 。C近。故选。故选)句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知,要表达端午节(3the boat festivaldragon 。C表达工作。故选work4()句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。 。A表达吃饭。)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知,要使用动词have5( 。Bhaving形式ingbe动词后接动词表达一家人正在吃。故选表达喜ingl

10、ike)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知,要使用6(后接动词eating形式 。欢吃粽子。故选A来代指ones)句意是但是他的父母喜欢吃枣子类的粽子。根据句意可知,要使用代词7( 。粽子复数。故选A(8)句意是爷爷给他讲述关于屈原的故事。根据句意可知,要使用动词固定搭配tell a 。表达将故事。故选Cstory(9)句意是他们打算在上午在公园观看龙舟表演。根据句意可知,要表达上午morning进 。行龙舟表演才合理。故选A(10)句意是刘涛喜欢龙舟表演,因此可以推测他迫不及待地看表演。动词词组cant wait 。动词原形表达迫不及待做某事。故选Ato+ 【点评】考查完形填空。注意根据上下

11、句句意来选择合适的单词填空。 完形填空。完形填空3 My name is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is no

12、t 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. D. notB. at1. A. inC. do D. /C. is2. A. areB. am D. very3. A. aB. anC. this D. have4. A. amC. knowB. think D. deskB. pencilsC. buses5. A. boxes D. veryB. or6. A. tooC. much D. all7. A. haveB. amC. ar

13、e D. at schoolC. at homeB. where8. A. right D. map9. A. licenceC. pictureB. book D. Liu PingsC. Liu PingsB. Liu Pings10. A. Liu Ping)9;(D)8;(C)7;(A)6;(B)5;(D)4;(B)3;(C)2;(A)1(【答案】 ;(B10;)C 完型填空【考点】 【分析】大意:介绍主人公李华的班级,老师还有同学刘萍的情况。【解析】 。1(表达在某班。故选)根据句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介词inA。故选)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。2(teacheris动词要使

14、用be是名词单数,因此 。C首字母发音属于元音因素可知,要使用不定)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词3(old 。an冠词B来修饰。故选)根据句意是我有一只钢笔,一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知,要使用动词4(是动词,知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选think表达拥有。haveknow是动词思考; 。D铅笔,属于文具类名pencils两只可知,要修饰可数名词复数形式。two)根据关键词5(桌子,属于desk属于汽车的复数,buses属于盒子的复数,boxes词可以被放在铅笔盒里。 。名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知,要使用副词too表达也的含义。

15、使用时要加逗号与句 。子分开。故选A(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知,主语是复数我们,be动词要使用复数形式are。have是 。C是形容词所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选动词,拥有。all(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校 。D可知,要使用at school表达在学校。故选(9)根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书 。Bbook。故选(10)根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu 。Cpings。这里使用名词

16、所有格来表达某人的物品。故选 【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。 完形填空完形填空4 Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 . C. cloud1. A. windB. windy C. clouds2. A. windB. win

17、dy C. heavilyB. happily3. A. easily C. riding4. A. rideB. rides C. slowly5. A. angrilyB. strongly ;5;()C432;()A;()B;()CB1【答案】() 【考点】完型填空多风的,是形容词,与并列的也是形容)根据所给的短文,cloudy1【解析】【分析】( B.windy,故答案为词,多风轻轻地吹,是形容风的,做主语用名词,blowing (2)根据所给的短文,空后面的gently A.风,故答案为wind快乐的跳(dancing 3)根据所给的短文,空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,happi

18、ly B.舞,故答案为骑自行车,固定词组,本句是现在进()根据所给的短文,改空是谓语动词,4ride bikes C.行时,ride-riding,故答案为 C.5()根据所给的短文,公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为 【点评】先翻译短文,然后选择合适的选项,补全短文,符合题意。 完形填空5完形填空 What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk(去散步) or play football. My friend Jack works hard

19、(工作努力) in a factory(工厂) during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same (相同的) thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm(在农场). The children help with th

20、e animals and give them their 9 . Jack and his wife help in the fields(在田地里). At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal. C. live1. A. play B. stay C. for2. A. to B. in C. autumnB. time 3. A. weekdays C. borrows4. A. does B. make C. sells5. A. watches B. washes C. Su

21、ndayB. Saturday 6. A. Monday C. hardB. small 7. A. big C. fast8. A. little B. many C. food9. A. clothes B. places C. hungry10. A. clean B. late 【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9) 10);CC;( 。1【解析】【分析】()意为呆在家里,固定短语,故选Bstay at home 。意为出去散步,固定短语,故选Cgo out for a walk2() 。3()句意:我的朋友杰克在工作日时,在工厂

22、里努力工作。故选A 。意为做事。故选Ado things4()句意:周末时,他也在做相同的事情。 。(5)Bwash his car意为洗他的车。故选 。C6()根据前文知,下面介绍星期日做的事,故选 。A7()句意:它不是很大,但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选 。many8()应用修饰Bthings,故选 。9()Dgive ones food意为给某人喂食。故选 。10()根据下文,杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知,他们都很饿。故选C 【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。 完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空。6 Sally: What are you 1 ? Linda: 2 . Do yo

23、u have 3 plans? Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me? Linda: Id love to. 6 are we going there? Sally: Its not far. Lets go 7 bike. OK? Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet? Sally: Lets meet at the cinema gate. Linda: 9 shall we meet? Sally: 10 6:30. Linda:

24、See you then. Sally: See you. C. to doB. doing1. A. do C. AnythingB. Something2. A. Nothing C. aB. any3. A. some C. Restaurant4. A. BookstoreB. Cinema C. to goB. going5. A. go C. HowB. Where6. A. When C. inB. on7. A. by C. Who8. A. WhatB. Where C. WhichB. Where9. A. When C. InB. On10. A. At)9;(B)8;(

25、A)7;(C)6;(C)5;(B)4;(B)3;(A)2;(B)1( 【答案】 ;AA;(10) 完型填空【考点】动词原形,这种结be+)句意:你什么?A做,动词原形,没有1【解析】【分析】(做,动词不定式,不能做,C正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,构,排除,Bbe+doing B.谓语,排除,故答案为没有什么, (2)句意:。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A A.如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为一些事情,肯定形式,C否定形式,B一些,由于肯定计划吗?本句是一般疑问句,( 3)句意:你有 是名词复数,Aplans B.故答案为一个,后面接名词单数一些,用于否定句或一

26、般疑问句,句,BC ,,在电影院看电film 电影 点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据)句意:我听说今晚( 47 B.影,A饭店,故答案为电影院,书店,BC想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,吗?)句意:你想和我一起( 5would like to do sth C.C去,动词不定式,故答案为去,现在分词,去,动词原形,AB什么( 6,可知询问怎么样去那里,自行车,指方式?根据)句意:我们去那里 bike A C.C在哪,B时候,怎么样,故答案为 A.7()句意:我们骑自行车去。交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为by+ 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问8( )句意:我们见面?根据下文 the cinema

27、gate B.在哪里,什么,A在哪见面,BC谁,故答案为什见面?我们将 )句意:( 9,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,根据下文 6:30 A A.么时候,C在哪,B哪个,故答案为 A.点半。在具体时间前面用介词6)句意:10( at在,故答案为【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对 话完整。 完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案填空。7 Jim has some rules at home. Here are the rules. He must remember them. Dont play with a sharp knife. You may 1

28、yourself. Dont eat 2 ice-cream. You may get 3 . Dont run 4 the hot water. Youll get hurt. Dont walk on the wet floor. You may 5 . Dont touch the fan. Youll get hurt. Dont forget. Safety first. C. fall1. A. hurtB. cut C. too many2. A. too muchB. much too C. sickB. play3. A. hurt C. next4. A. onB. nea

29、r C. dangerousB. get sick5. A. fall down A;B;(5) (1B;(2A;(3C;(4【答案】 完型填空【考点】,可能)句意:不要玩锋利的刀。你可以割伤自己。根据sharp knife 1【解析】【分析】( B.会切到自己,A伤害,B跌倒,故答案为切,C太多,修太多,修饰不可数名词,冰淇淋。AB太多,修饰动词,C)句意:不要吃( 2 A. ice-cream是不可数名词,故答案为饰可数名词复数,玩,实意动3 ()句意:你可能会生病。 get 伤害,是实意动词,形容词,是系动词+AB C.C词,生病的,是形容词,故答案为下上,不肯能在热水上跑,排除,B靠近

30、,CA4 ()句意:不要热水的地方跑。在 B.一个,放在表示时间名词前,不符,排除,故答案为)句意:不要在潮湿的地板上行走。你可能会摔倒。根据前句句意,在潮湿的地板上 5(危摔倒,是情态动词,后面接动词原形,mayABC生病, 行走,导致结果可能会摔倒, A.险的,是形容词,排除,故答案【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句 意完整。 阅读并选择正确答案完形填空8 )Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. ( Wang: How 2 children are there in your family,

31、 Mr Xia? Xia: Three. I 3 three children. Wang: 4 are they? Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7. Wang: What are they like? Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school. Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is

32、 a naughty boy, but he has a lot of fun. Wang: 6 he good at school, too? Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 . Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ? Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here. Wang: Oh, theyre lovely! C. about1. A. toB. with C. old2. A. manyB.

33、 much C. has3. A. there areB. have C. WhereB. How old4. A. What C. toB. at5. A. around C. AmB. Are6. A. Is C. doesnt7. A. isntB. dont C. violinB. the football8. A. basketball C. colour9. A. areB. about C. job10. A. nameB. mother)9;(A)8;(C)7;(A)6;(B)5;(B)4;(B)3;(A)2;(C)1(【答案】 ;10)A;(B 【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话

34、。【解析】talk 他的孩子的事。根据对话内容,这是短语)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论(1. C.的事”。故答案为:.about“谈论关于How 个(2)根据答语“3”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语 A.。故答案为:”many“多少个本句意思你们家有几个孩子?三个。三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语.“”)句意:我(3 B.I, 是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是谓语动词用故答案为:have, 可知问句问年龄,用岁。岁和岁。儿子14我女儿?根据答语)句意:他们(4.“117” B.选项正确。故答案为:How old, B短语。故答案为:在学校学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语.)

35、句意:她(5at school“” B.可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第”no“.6()句意:他在学校也学习好?根据答语不 A.三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子)句意:根据上句7(他在学校也学习好吗?不。”“故答案主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesnt. C.为:B。)句意:他喜欢8(.表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此 A选项可用, A.选项不合适。故答案为:C,the选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三

36、 B.what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:人称单数不匹配, A.A选项合适。故答案为:可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”(10)根据答语“夏雨”【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择 合适的选项。 完形填空完形填空9 Liu Taos grandparents live on the 1 . They have a big house 2 the house, there is a park. Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents dont study or 4 Now they are at Liu Taos

37、 grandparents house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube (枣子). Grandpa is telling a 8 about Quyuan. They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a

38、 dragon boat race in the park in the ). Liu Tao likes the races. He cant 10 to see. 令人激动的9 It will be very exciting ( C. park1. A. zooB. farm C. Near2. A. InB. Under C. the Dragon Boat Festival3. A. the Spring FestivalB. Christmas C. writeB. play4. A. work C. has5. A. haveB. having C. cookingB. drin

39、king6. A. eating C. first7. A. onesB. one C. story8. A. songB. book C. eveningB. afternoon9. A. morning C. go10. A. waitB. stay)9;(C)8;(A)7;(A)6;(B)5;(A)4;(C)3;(C)2;(B)1(【答案】 ;(A10;)A 【分析】大意:讲述刘涛一家人在端午节看望齐祖父母的故事。【解析】表达在农场里可知,farmthe on )句意是刘涛的祖父母居住在农场里。根据固定搭配(1 。故选B附表达在.near2()句意是在他们的房子附近有一个花园。根据句意可知,要使用介词 。近。故选C。故选boat dragon )句意是今天是端午节。根据句意可知,要表达端午节3(the festival 。C表达工作。故选)句意是今天是端午节。刘涛和他的父母既不上学也不用上班。4(work 。A表达吃饭。5(have)句意是他们所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根据句意可知,要使用动词 。B表达一家人正在吃。故选having形式ing动词后接动词be(6)句意是刘涛喜欢吃粽子。根据句意可知,要使用like后接动词ing形式eating表达喜 。欢吃粽子。故选A(7)句意是但是他的

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