甘肃省天水市2015-2016学年八年级英语上册期末试题

1、名姓级班校学号位座号考题答要不外线封密20152016学年度第一学期期末检测试卷八年级英语题号A卷B卷总分一二三四五六七八九十十一十二得分A卷（100分）一、 语音（每小题1分，共10分） A)从下面划线的中找出与其他三个发音不同的一个选项。（6分）( ) 1.A.like B.machine C.drive D.write( ) 2.A.with B.thank C.three D.thing( ) 3.A.cooked B.collected C.milked D.stopped( ) 4.A.what B.which C.whose D.where( ) 5.A.afternoon B.

2、balloon C.good D.moon( ) 6.A.photos B.radios C.maps D.hairsB)根据下列对话的情景，找出划线句子中一般要重读的单词。（2分）( )7.-where is his book ? -His is on the desk.A.His B.His，on，desk C.His，desk D.desk ( )8.Can I help you ? -Yes，Id like some milk, rice and bread. A.Yes，I，milk，rice，bread. B.Yes，like milk，rice，bread. C.like mil

3、k，rice，bread D.Yes，milk，rice，breadC)以下每组对话由三个句子组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。（2分）( )9.-You lost your bike,didnt you? -Yes,I lost it yesterday -What a pity! A.升调，降调，降调 B.降调，升调，降调 C.降调，降调， 升调 D.降调，降调，降调( )10.-Tom, can you play the piano? -No, I cant.-Then ,what can you do?A.升调，降调，降调 B.降调，升调，降调 C.降调，降调，升调， D

4、.降调，降调，降调二、词汇。（每小题1分，共10分）A）按要求转换词形 (5分) 1.us（反身代词） 2.visit（名词） 3.nine（序数词） 4.real（副词） 5.choose（过去式） B）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Are you good at _(run)? 2.There are lots of _(build)in the city of Lanzhou. 3.This dictionary_ (cost)me 10 yuan。4.He kept me _(wait)for him for a long time.5.Fish cant live (没有)wa

5、ter.三、单项选择（25分）( )1.It was raining, we stayed at home.A.because B.so C.but D.because of( )2.I have book. book is very interesting.A./;A B.the;The C.a;The D./;The( )3.Our country has two players in NBA. One is Yao Ming, is Yi Jianlian.A.other B.the others C.the other D.others( )4.I like Song Zuyings

6、songs. I think her is sweet.A.taste B.noise C.sound D.voice( )5.Too much work made us tired.A.feeling B.feels C.feel D. felt( )6.His coat is the same size as .A.I B.my C.me D.mine( )7.Would you like to drink?A.something else B.else something C.anything else D.else anything ( )8.Bush the blackboard,

7、but he nothing.A.looked; see B.looked; saw C.looked at, saw D.looked for; see( )9.My mother asked me computers too much, because its bad for our eyes.A.not to play B.not playing C.dont play D.to play( )10.It isnt always easy English .A.learn; good B.learn; well C.to learn; well D.to learn; good( )11

8、. good advice it is!A.What a B.What C.How a D.How( )12.-Your new dress looks really nice on you. I guess it is expensive.-Thank you. But it only me 30 yuan. A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays( )13.Im sorry I forgot_your dictionary. Lets borrow one from Li Ming. A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing

9、( )14.The teacher always encourages us English.A.speak B.to speak C.spoke D.speaking( )15.-Hello, may I speak to Danny? - A.Im Danny B.Yes, you may. C.This is Danny. D.Im Danny, who are you?( )16.We look forward to the film Kung Fu Panda 2.A. watch B. watch C. watches D. watching( )17.He taught some

10、 English.A.me B.I C.she D.their( )18.Im old enough to look after .A.me B.myself C.mine D.my( )19.She saw them football on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom.A.played B.to play C.playing D.plays( )20.-I hope the winter vacation will come soon. - . Its really relaxing.A.So I did B

11、.So I do C.So did I D.So do I ( )21.My desk is made _ wood.A.from B.of C.with D.in( )22.The game is “over”,Everyone stops _A.to play B.playing C.plays D.for play( )23.Many young people enjoy _ popular musicA.listening to B.to listen C.listening D.listen to( )24.Youd better _ your homework after supp

12、er.A.do B.does C.to do D.doing( )25.In the morning Zhang Li likes playing _ violin,but in theafternoon he likes playing_basketball.A.a, the B.an,the C.the,/ C./,the四、用所给词或首字母提示的单词适当形式填空（10分）1.Everyone in our class (like) reading English in the morning.2.Danny (buy) an English book last Sunday.3.The

13、children are playing on the playground (happy).4.I like reading books in (I) spare time.5.She never gives up (try).6.A q of a dollar is 25 cents .7.The boy is e to find his lost toy .8.When you walk on the street , you must walk along the s .9.Please put the letter in the e for me.10.I w when to sta

14、rt the work. 密 封 线 外 不 要 答 题 五、句型转换 （每小题2分，共10分）1.Its about 5 kilometers from my home to the school. (就划线部分提问) is it from my home to the school?2.I think he is a doctor. (改成否定句) I think he a doctor.3.His favorite subject is English. (改成同义句) He English of all the subjects.4.Please sit next to me (变否定

15、句) next to me 。5.There is little water in the bottle, ? （改为反意疑问句）六、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（A）Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night. His work is to guard (看守) a large factory. He is lonely because nobody there talks with him in the evening.Frank likes his work. He kn

16、ows that it is important to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes quickly to see what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks around outside. When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always wear

17、s a warm coat when he is working.One night when Frank went outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went very quietly towards the noise to see if someone was there, but he only saw a small dog. Frank smiled and talked to the dog. It looked cold and sad. He took the dog inside

18、the building, and the happy dog followed him around. During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely. A dog was a good friend for him. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）.( ) 1.Frank sleeps at night and works in the day. ( ) 2.Frank doesnt think his job is important. ( ) 3.Sometimes Frank walks around outside the b

19、ig building. ( ) 4.One night Frank saw a little dog sleeping at the gate of the factory. ( ) 5.Frank took the dog home at once. （B）People like to read or listen to stories, especially childrenAfter readingSome children wish to be writers some dayThey want to write stories or books for people to read

20、Thats good! Its good to write something for people to read!But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writersThey should read a lot of booksInstead of watching TV and spending 名姓级班校学号位座号考题答要不外线封密a lot of time playing games when they are freeThere is more

21、 fun in readingAfter you read some good books, you may want to look for more books to readBefore you decide to be a good writer, you should say to yourself“I must read more and more to become better and better at writing!”( ) 1.What does this article mainly（主要地）tell us? A.Some children wish to be wr

22、iters some day B.It is good to write something for people to read C.Reading a lot can help us to become good writers D.Writers like to read more books for fun( ) 2.Why do some children want to be writers when they grow up? A.Because they want to be good readers B.Because they want to write stories o

23、r books for people to read C.Because they want to find good work some day D.Because they want to get more money to keep a family( ) 3.Which of the following is good for children to be writers? A.They should do a lot of reading B.They should watch TV in the eveningC.They should have wishes only D.The

24、y should be good writers right now( )4 What can reading do us if we do much of it? A.It can help us to be a good player B.It can help us write well in the futureC.It can help make us work better D.It can make us watch more TV at home( ) 5.What do we know from the article? A.All children like to be w

25、riters B.People like to read for children C.All writers are children D.Children need to read more to be writers七、在下面对话 的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个单词），使对话意思完整、语法正确。（5分） A：Hello，Mary! What are you doing this summer vacation? B：Im(1)_ my sister in AmericaIm (2)_ America on SaturdayHow about you，T

26、om? A：Im (3)_ the mountains for about a week。 B：Oh. That sounds great! (4) _? A：This Sunday after noon B：And you, Susan? What are you doing then? C：Im going to the beach (5) _. My parents like to swim a lot. A：So we are all going to have fun this vacationHow nice! B：And we will talk about our vacati

27、ons when we come back。 A、B and C：Oh，yeah!八、短文改错（下列文中每行一句语言错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每小题1分，共10分）Alice is a good friend of me.She was born in a small town near 1. London on the November 3rd 1980.Her father was a worker and her mother 2. was a teacher in England. When we were in Grade First , her family 3.

28、 moved to Shanghai. Her father find work there. 4 Now her father works in a big factory. Her mother is still teacher 5. in China. She doesnt lives in Shanghai. Everything in Shanghai is 6. very dear.Her home lives very far from the school.So they have to get up 7. very early in the morning every day

29、 and go to school by bus.Because 8. she is new here,she has a few friends here.“Life is not so happy here,” 9. she often tells to me. I think I should help Alice. 10. B卷 (50分)九、补全对话（每小题1分，共10分）A: _1_would you like playing, volleyball or _2_?B: _3_.I like football.A: I like playing football, _4_.Lets

30、 go to play football sometime, _5_we?B: OK. Im very glad _6_.A: When _7_ we go, this afternoon _8_ tomorrow afternoon?B: Im going to _9_ a football match of World Cup _10_TV.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._十、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Ronaldo was born on September 22, 1976. He loved football at a very y

31、oung 1 . When he was four, his father gave him a football 2 a Christmas present. From then on, he played with it every day.At the age of 14, he gave up school to be a real football 3 . Ronaldo began 4 for Cruzeiro, a football club on May 25, 1993. Ronaldo became World Soccer Magazines player of the

32、year after his success for Brazil in the 2002 World Cup. He 5 eight goals in the World Cup. It was the most 6 West Germanys Gerd Mueller scored ten in 1970. Unluckily, one of his knees was badly 7 during a football match. Then he had to stop 8 for about a year. What a pity! But when he restarted his

33、 career, he did as wonderfully as before. He loves football and 9 it as his life. He will never give up 10 he cant play anymore.Ronaldo was supported by more than 26 percent of all football fans. He has won the FIFA(国际足联) prize three times. He is now a real star for the young football fans. ( )1.A.a

34、ge B.Year C.time D.day( )2.A.for B.as C.to D.with( )3.A.star B. player C.lover D.artist( )4.A.to act B. to win C.to play D.to leave( )5.A.threw B. put C.filled D.scored( )6.A.or B.since C.because D.if( )7.A.pleasant B.excited C.hurt D.tired( )8.A.to play B.playing C.played D.plays( )9.A.to regard B.

35、regarding C.regarded D.regards( )10.A. until B.before C.after D.while十一、短文填词与阅读（A部分每空1分，B部分每题2分）Awith, themselves , food, sad, different, feed, like, sleep，life，roomroom Many people may think that the animals in the zoo are happy and lucky, but most of the animals are 1 .Animals. 2 tigers, lions, an

36、d bears usually live in the forests or mountains .They can run, jump and play 3 their children any time .They usually catch small animals for 4 when they are hungry. But the animals in the zoo have to stay in small 5 They dont have to find food by 6 .The zookeepers 7 them.They do nothing but eat,wal

37、k,and 8 every day. Their 9 in the zoo is quite 10 from that in the forest because they are not free.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. BDifferent from popular thoughts, colds are not caused by bad weather. Colds are caused by viruses (病毒)in the body, and you are better out on the snowy day than you are

38、in a warm room, with your friends, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill (寒冷) when you are coming down with a cold, you are already sick. A chill is an early sign of the cold.The virus can spread through air when a cold sufferer(感冒患者) coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly, this is

39、not the most usual way of spreading, Many studies have now shown that most colds are “ caught ” by hands. A cold sufferer rubs her nose, so spreading the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit her. They shake their hands. The friend then gets something to eat by hand, and several days later

40、 she catches a cold. Although some parents pick up their childrens tissues (纸巾) and carefully throw them away, they fail to wash their hands. Theyll catch the colds, too.Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, for example, telephones, plates. The cold sufferer as well as other members of the hou

41、se, by washing their hands often, will stop the viruses from spreading in a way . （ ）1.Colds are caused by _ . A.bad weather B.viruses C.chill D.your friends（ ）2.The word “ spread ” means _ . A.翻译 B.传统 C.传送 D.传播（ ）3.Which of the following sentences is true in the passage ?A.An early sign of the cold

42、 is viruses in the body.B.The virus cant spread through air.C.Objects can spread cold viruses, too.D.Few colds are “ caught ” by hands.（ ）4.People catch colds easily because they _ . A.rub their noses B.shake their hands 密 封 线 外 不 要 答 题 C.pick up their childrens tissues C.cant often wash their hands （ ）5.The passage mainly tells us that_.A.washi