地铁常用术语

1、.一、地铁专业术语AFCAuto Fare Collection自动售检票系统ATCAutomatic Train Control列车自动控制ATOAutomatic Train Operation列车自动运行ATPAutomatic Train Protection列车自动防护ATSAutomatic Train Supervision列车自动监控BASBuilding Automation System建筑设备自动化系统BCCBackup Control Center备用控制中心FASFire Alarm System防灾报警系统ISCS Integrated Supervision an

2、d Control System综合监控系统HMIHuman Machine Interface人机接口OCCOperated Control Center控制中心PIIS Passenger Information and Indication System旅客向导系统PIS Passenger Information System乘客信息系统（有的也叫旅客资讯系统）SCADAScan Control Alarm Database供电系统管理自动化ISDS Scan Control Alarm Database供电系统管理自动化SSSSubway Station Subsystem车站子系统

3、TIMS Train Integrated Management System列车综合管理系统TCMS Train Control & Monitoring System列车控制和监控系统EODEquipment Operating Data 设备运行参数二、车辆专业系统APUAudio Power Unit放大器单元AW0空载AW1每位乘客都有座位AW2每平方米 6人AW3每平方米 9人DVADigital and Audio Announcements数字语音广播器FDUFrontal Display Unit前部显示单元IDUInternal Display Unit内部显示单元LRUL

4、ine Replaceable Unit线路可替换单元M（C）Motor Car动车Mp（B）Motor Car With Pantograph带受电弓的动车MPUMain Processor Unit主控单元PB Powered Bogie动车转向架RIOMRemote Input Output Module远程输入输出模块TBDTo be Defined待定义，待规定TBExTrailer Bogie -External拖车外转向架TBInTrain Bogie -Intermediate拖车中间转向架TBUTread Brake Unit踏面制动单元Tc（A）Trailer Car拖车V

5、PIVisual Passenger Information可视乘客信息VVVFVariable voltage Variable Frequency变压变频WSPWheel Speed Sensor轮速传感器三、信号专业系统ADM Administrator Workstation系统工作管理站ARAutomatic Reversal自动折返ARS Automatic Route Setting列车自动进路排列ATRAutomatic Train Regulation列车自动调整ATTAutomatic Train Tracking列车自动跟踪DTIDeparture Time Indica

6、tor发车计时器LCPLocal Control Panel局部控制台PTIPositive Train Identification列车自动识别RMRestricted Manual ModeATP限制允许速度的人工驾驶SICStation Interface Case车站接口箱SICAS Siemens Computer Aided Signaling西门子计算机辅助信号四、通信专业系统CDDConfiguration and Data Distribution Server配置及数字分配服务器DDFDigital Distribution Frame数字配线架DxTiP Digital

7、Exchange for TETRATETRA数字交换机MDFMultiplex Distribution Frame综合配线架 NCCNetwork Control Center网络控制中心ODFOptical Distribution Frame光配线架OMSOTN Management SystemOTN管理系统PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange专用自动小交换机PCMPulse Code Modulation脉冲编码调制TBSTETRA Base StationTETRA基站TDMTime Division Multiplexing时分复用TET

8、RATerrestial trunked Radio欧洲数字集群标准 VDFAudio Distribution Frame音频配线架五、自动售检票专业系统CPSCentral Processing System中央计算机系统CSCContactless Smart Card非接触智能卡CSTContactless Smart Token非接触智能筹码IDCIntermodality Data Center清结算数据中心SPSStation Processing System车站计算机系统PINPersonal Identification Number个人身份号码TVMTicket Vend

9、ing Machine自动售票机SEMI-TVMManually Operated Ticket Vending Machine半自动售票机PVUPortable Verifying Unit便携式验票机GATE闸机六、火灾报警专业系统FAC消防专项合格证书GCCGraphic Control Computer图形监视计算机七、环境监控专业系统EMCSElectrical and Mechanical Control System车站设备监控系统ECSEnvironment Control System环境控制系统DDCDircct Digital Controller数字直接控制器PLCPr

10、ogrammable Logic Controller可编程逻辑控制器八、综合监控专业系统BISCSBackup ISCS备用综合监控系统CISCSCentral ISCS中央综合监控系统FEPFront End Processor前端处理器HMIHuman Machine Interface人机界面SISCSStation ISCS车站综合监控系统九、技术术语APIApplication Programming interfac应用程序接口EMCElectro Magnetic Compliance电磁兼容性FTPFile Transfer Protocol文件传输协议ISDNIntegra

11、ted Services Digital Network综合业务数字网LANLocal Area Network局域网MCBFMean Cycles Between Failure运行设备两次损坏之间的次数MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均无故障运行时间MTTRMean Time To Repair维修耗时平均值OTNOpen Transport Network开放传输网络PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network公用电话交换网TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protoco

12、l传输控制/网络协议UPSUninterrupted Power Supply不间断电源供给WANWide Area Network广域网十、其他术语NTCSNanJing Transportation Card System南京一卡通系统MOCMinistry Of construction建设部NMCNanJing Metro Corporation南京地铁公司缩写词 英文解释 中文解释ACS Access Control System 门禁系统AFC Automatic Fare Collection 自动售检票系统AGP Accelerated Graphics Port 加速图形端口

13、AIAO Analogue lnputAnalogue Output 模拟输入模拟输出ANSI American National Standard lnstitute 美国国家标准委员全ATO Automatic Train Operation 自动列车驾驶系统ATP Automatic Train Protection 自动列车保护系统ATS Automatic Train Supervision 列车自动监控AV Audio Vi deo 音像ASD Airtight separate Door 人防门BAS Building Automation System 环境与设备监控系统CS

14、C1ient/Server 客户机服务器CCTV Closed Circuit Television 闭路电视监控系统CISCS Central Integrated Supervisory Control System 中央级综合监控系统CLK Clock 时钟系统CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公共对象请求代理体系结构CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元DC Direct Current 直流DCC Depot Control Center 车辆段控制中心DIDO Digital lnputDi

15、gital Output 数字输入数字输出DISCS Depot Integrated Supervisory Control System 车辆段综合监控系统DLP Digital Light Processing 数字光处理DVD-ROM Digital Video Disk-Read only Memory 数字视盘只读存储器EED Emergency Egress Door 应急门EL&ES Elevator and Escalator 电梯和自动扶梯EPS Emergency Power System 应急电源系统FAS Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FC Fibe

16、r Chatlnel 光纤通道FEP Front End Processor 前端处理器FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传送协议GUI Graphic User lnterface 图形用户接口HMI Human Machine lnterface 人机界面HVAC Heat Ventilation and Air-Condition 通风空调系统IO InputOutput 输入输出IBP Intergrated Backup Panel 综合后备盘IEEE Institute of Electrlcal E1ectronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师协

17、会ISCS Integrated Supervisory Control System 综合监控系统ISDS Integrated Supervisory Defend System 综合安防系统ITU-R International Telecom Union- Radio 国际电信联盟无线ITU-T Irlternational Telecom Union-Telecom 国际电信联盟通信JPEG Joint Photogragh Coding Experts Group 联合图像专家组规范LAN Local Area Network 局域网LCD Liquid Crystal Di sp

18、lay 液晶显示屏LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管LTO LirlearTape Open 开放的线性磁带协议MBN ISCS Backbone Network 综合监控骨干网MPEG Moving Pictures Experts Group 运动图像专家组规范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均无故障时间MTTR Mean Time To Repair 平均修复时间NFS Network File System 网络文件系统NMS Network Management System 网络管理系统OCC Operating Contr

19、ol Center 运营控制中心OPS Overview Projector System 大屏幕系统PA Public Address 广播系统PCI Periptleral Component Interconnect 外设互联接口PDP Plasma Display Panel 等离子显示屏PIS Passenger Information System 乘客资讯系统PSD Platform Screen Door 屏蔽门系统P&L Power and lighting 低压配电QoS Quality of Service 服务等级RAID Redundant Array of lndependent Disks 冗余磁盘阵列RISC Reduced lnstruction Set Computer 精简指令集SCADA Supervision Contro1 And Data Acquisitio 电力监控系统SCSI Small Computer Serial Interface 小型计算机接口SDI Serial Digital Interface 串行数字接口SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同