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1、福建省师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(完卷时间:120分钟;满分:150分)第 卷 (共82分)第一部分:听力(共20题;每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do?A. Send an email.B. Call back later.C. Leave a message.2. When does the woman like to climb the hil
2、l?A. In the winter.B. In the spring.C. In the summer.3. What is the man doing?A. Doing back movements. B. Doing exercises for his stomach.C. Watching the new exercise program.4. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Cleaning the room.B. Buying school supplies.C. Clearing up a school bag.5. What d
3、oes the woman suggest the man do?A. Study hard.B. See a doctor.C. Find a part-time job.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Who is the woman?A. A writer.B. A singer.C. A teacher.7. What happened during the co
4、ncert?A. The audience shouted loudly.B. The performance was stopped.C. All the lights went out suddenly.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats wrong with the womans computer?A. It runs too slow.B. It has a broken screen.C. It cant be used to type at all.9. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Have a meeting.B.
5、 Fix the computer.C. Buy a ring for the woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is in a meeting now?A. Helen.B. Mr. Smith.C. Mr. Green.11. What is the building across from the speakers?A. The office block.B. The storehouse.C. The production area.12. When was the new production equipment completed?A. Two mont
6、hs ago.B. One month ago.C. Half a month ago. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Who wrote to congratulate Jonas?A. Madonna.B. His college teacher.C. Madonnas PR company.14. Where was Madonna born?A. In Washington D.C.B. In New York.C. In Detroit.15. What do we know about Madonnas mother?A. She died of disease.B.
7、She was an engineer.C. She taught piano lessons.16. What happened to Madonna in 1978?A. She left college.B. She got a scholarship.C. She had a successful career.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is the audience for this speech? A. Adults in the workplace.B. Kindergarten students.C. High school students. 18.
8、 According to the speech, what are most drivers today like?A. Careful. B. Young.C. Experienced.19. Which state is improving the driving laws?A. New York. B. California. C. Massachusetts.20. Who is Joey Banks?A. A well-known storyteller.B. The person giving the speech.C. A teenager who got in an acci
9、dent. 第2部 分 阅读理解 (共两节, 共32分)第一节 (共11小题; 每小题2分, 共22分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGrandma Pugh sized up the baby like a pig at the farmers market. There was a pause and then she pronounced. “Hes got nice long legs.” She clapped her hands once in approval. But then she frowned a
10、nd leaned forward. Everyone waited anxiously. The baby had opened his eyes and was staring up. “But those cross eyes wont do,” she declared firmly, shaking her head in disappointment.That had been Freddie Pilchers first meeting with Grandma Pugh. Since then, ten years had passed. Much to his grandmo
11、thers satisfaction, shed been proven right about the boys legs. He was a regular beanpole. Grandma Pugh had also been correct about his eyes. Freddie had been wearing glasses to correct his vision since he was two years old. His current pair was thick, and cheap-looking, but at least he could see.Fr
12、eddie not only had poor eyesight, but he was also clumsy. He wasnt good at schoolwork either. But there was one thing that the boy was good at and it was all on account of the length of his legs. He could jump.Freddie was the best jumper in school. Not only could he leap the furthest but also the hi
13、ghest. At break times, he entertained the little ones by leaping over the school wall into Mrs. Hobsons garden and then rapidly jumping back. She had been up to see the head teacher several times because somebody had been crushing her vegetables.It was badgers(獾), Freddie suggested, when questioned
14、by Miss Harpydefinitely badgers; no doubt about it. His dad had terrible problems with badgers. Only last week he had lost two rows of carrots. Freddie had woken one night and heard them tearing through the garden, a whole herd of them. They rooted up the lawn and dug up the vegetables. Terrible thi
15、ngs, badgers. All the other children nodded their heads wisely. There was a moments pause in Class Three as everyone thought about the dreadful damage that badgers could do.21. What do we know about Grandma Pugh?A. She was present at the birth of baby Freddie.B. She was unwilling to listen to the id
16、eas of others.C. She valued physical appearance over all other things.D. She was a figure of great importance in the family.22. Which of the following best describes Freddies physical appearance? ABCD23. Why does Freddie talk about badgers in the final paragraph?A. To explain the cause of the damage
17、.B. To warn the class about their danger.C. To make up an excuse for the cause of the damage.D. To describe what happened to his fathers garden.BIts a common belief that the roles actors play might somehow reflect their true personalities. Its usually not true, but British actress Phoebe Waller-Brid
18、ge, 34, is an exception.Just like Fleabag, the character she played in the comedy-drama series of the same name, Waller-Bridge feels that her life is a mess. “Its just really wonderful to know that a dirty and messed up woman can make it to the Emmys,” she said. She may be “messed up”, but Variety m
19、agazine calls her an “all-around icon”.Last month, Waller-Bridge took home three Emmy awards for her work on Fleabagbest writing in a comedy series, best lead actress, and best comedy series.Her success is partly because of her family. Waller-Bridge was brought up in a free environment. Her mother a
20、lways told her, “You can be whatever you want if you imagine it.” So Waller-Bridge broke all the rules about what a “good” girl should do. “Our laws and moral codes dont applyshe lives without fear of consequence,” The Sun noted.That fearlessness extends to being authentic(真实的) in her writing and ac
21、ting. Unlike the can-do heroines and strong, successful women in many TV dramas, Waller-Bridge shows a flawed but real character. The character Fleabag was a screw-up who always found a way to say or do the wrong thing. “It resonated with the lives of stressed-out women everywhere in realitydoing th
22、eir best to find balance in their lives,” a viewer wrote on US movie website.Villanelle in Killing Eve, another hit TV series developed by Waller-Bridge, was a little bit violent but showed no interest for the rules others created, which make many people see themselves in her.“People have been scare
23、d to write characters like these. But I think, now, women are so relieved to have this new template(样板). And, arent we all a bit of everything?” Waller-Bridge said in an interview with Indian Express.With such courage and sincerity, Waller-Bridge is, without a doubt, a “golden girl” in Hollywood, Au
24、stralian news website The New Daily commented.24. What is the article mainly about?A. What helped Waller-Bridge succeed in comedy.B. The popularity of the comedy-drama series Fleabag.C. What inspired Waller-Bridge to take up writing and acting.D. The similarities between Phoebe Waller-Bridge and the
25、 character she plays on Fleabag.25. How did Waller-Bridges parents influence her growth?A. They pushed her to follow social codes.B. They constantly encouraged her to be herself.C. They always reminded her to be curious and fearless.D. They taught her to write and act when she was young.26. The unde
26、rlined phrase “resonated with” in Paragraph 7 probably means “_”.A. messed up B. paid attention to C. had great effects on D. was in agreement with27. What do Villanelle in Killing Eve and Fleabag in Fleabag have in common?A. Both are courageous and organized.B. Both are much alike in character.C. B
27、oth successfully find balance in their lives.D. Both are rebellious but strong and successful.CIn 1800, only three percent of the worlds population lived in cities. Only one city Beijing had a population of over a million. Most people lived in rural areas, and never saw a city in their lives. In 190
28、0, just a hundred years later, roughly 150 million people lived in cities, and the worlds ten largest cities all had populations exceeding one million. By 2000, the number of city dwellers exceeded three billion; and in 2008, the worlds population crossed a tipping point more than half of the people
29、 on Earth lived in cities. By 2050, that could increase to over two-thirds. Clearly, humans have become an urban species.In the 19th and early 20th centuries, many people viewed cities negatively crowded, dirty environments full of disease and crime. They feared that as cities got bigger, living con
30、ditions would worsen. In recent decades, however, attitudes have changed. Many experts now think urbanization(城市化) is good news, offering solutions to the problems of Earths growing population.Harvard economist Edward Glaeser, author of The Victory of the City, is one such person. Glaeser argues tha
31、t cities are very productive because “the absence of space between people” reduces the cost of transporting goods, people, and ideas. While the flow of goods has always been important to cities, what is most important today is the flow of ideas. Successful cities enable people to learn from each oth
32、er easily, and attract and reward smart people with higher wages.Another urbanization supporter is environmentalist Stewart Brand. Brand believes cities help the environment because they allow half of the worlds population to live on about four percent of the land. This leaves more space for open co
33、untry, such as farmland. City dwellers also have less impact per person on the environment than people in the countryside. Their roads, sewers, and power lines need fewer resources to build and operate. City apartments require less energy to heat, cool, and light. Most importantly, people in cities
34、drive less so they produce fewer greenhouse gases per person.So its a mistake to see urbanization as evil; its a natural part of development. The challenge is how to manage the growth.28. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. The history of modern cities.B. Why modern cities are changing.C. Changes ta
35、king place within cities.D. How cities have grown over time.29. How have experts attitudes towards cities changed in recent decades?A. They accept city life in spite of its problems.B. They no longer see city-living as attractive.C. They think city-living provides more benefits.D. They now view the
36、weaknesses as strengths.30. Which of the following would Edward Glaeser agree with?A. Cities limit the flow of ideas.B. Over-crowded cities result in problems.C. City people get along better with each other.D. Cities provide more economic opportunities.31. According to Paragraph 4, what would be the
37、 result of moving people out of cities?A. House values would fall greatly.B. People would travel less frequently.C. There would be less farmland available.D. Economic production would be reduced.第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 共10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine that you are in a remote villa
38、ge somewhere with no medical clinic. 32 Once the doctors get to you, they examine you and take blood samples, but they wont be able to help you until they take the samples back to the hospital to find out what is wrong. 33 Thanks to engineer Andy Ozcan, many people may never be in this situation. He
39、 has invented an app that turns your mobile phone into a diagnostic(诊断的)tool.Ozcans invention is important because it is very accurate and easy to use. In many remote places, even if doctors have microscopes and other instruments to help them make diagnoses, there may still be other problems. Many d
40、octors, for example, dont have enough training to accurately interpret what they see. 34 With Ozcans mobile phone app, health workers can take a special photo of a blood sample and send it to a central computer at a hospital. The computer will then automatically interpret the photo and send a diagno
41、sis back in a few minutes. 35 His technology only requires a mobile phone and an Internet connection. As more than four billion people already have cell phones, the cost of establishing the diagnostic system is fairly low.By inventing a medical tool that uses existing technology, Ozcan has developed
42、 a medical tool that is both practical and economical. Therefore, it can be effectively almost anywhere. 36_ A. As a result, they may diagnose illnesses incorrectly.B. People are trying to reduce the cost of this new medical tool.C. This tool has become much more popular all around the world.D. Anot
43、her reason why Ozcans invention is important is that it is inexpensive.E. Ozcans simple and effective tool might just save millions of lives around the world.F. Even though you may only have a simple infection, you might die because of the delay.G. You become very sick and must wait days until a mob
44、ile medical unit arrives to help.第三部分 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was touched so much. A while back, my three-year-old son and I settled back for his goodnight 37. We lay down in his little bed and he said, “Daddy, when I get big can I live with yo
45、u?” I assured him he could live with me 38 he wanted to.A moment later he said, “When you die youre going to feel 39 on your face and it will be me touching you.” Then he 40,“I will kiss you.” He moved over, kissed me. I was aware of tears suddenly welling up in my eyes. I didnt want to explain 41 I
46、 was crying; as I opened my eyes to look at him, he was already 42.I spent some time looking at him, 43 the minute and wondering about the depth of the 44 Id had. It occurred to me that I didnt remember having much of this kind of 45 time with my father, and that this was a time that would be 46 sho
47、rt-lived. This time of 47 that forms a three-year-olds life, would soon be 48. What will remain, however, will be the 49 of this short while reoccurring in my mind non-stop. It made all of the difficult 50 of being a father worthwhile.Sometimes, being a committed(承担义务的) father can feel like youre 51
48、 the doorkeeper, driver, and 52 in the house. Then you will have “a 53”, one like this in which your child expresses 54, pure, and unconditional love for you.When your kids have 55 home and you look back at these years, all of these will be strung(绑)together to 56 the memories of their lives with yo
49、u.37. A. processB. routineC. mannerD. service38. A. becauseB. afterC. next timeD. any time39. A. nothingB. anythingC. something D. everything40. A. admittedB. concludedC. shoutedD. promised41. A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when42. A. asleepB. upsetC. silentD. calm43. A. expectingB. searchingC. checking D
50、. enjoying 44. A. feelingB. ideaC. sightD. view45. A. magicalB. historicC. gentleD. simple46. A. possiblyB. extremelyC. originally D. frequently47. A. clevernessB. truthC. careD. innocence48. A. valuedB. goneC. changedD. shaped49. A. effectB. resultC. sceneD. mark50. A. workB. dream C. reality D. ca
51、reer51. A. alsoB. even C. still D. just52. A. waiterB. cleanerC. teacher D. customer53. A. record B. courseC. period D. moment54. A. significantB. accessibleC. enoughD. absolute55. A. left B. organizedC. returned D. missed 56. A. consist ofB. contribute toC. make upD. count on第II卷 (共68分)(请将你的答案填写在答案
52、卷上)I. 根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子。 (共10题;每小题1分,共10分)注意:将首字母一起填写到答题卷上,即答案卷上要写出完整的单词。57. T_ into over 60 languages, Harry Potter series have become one of the most popular books all over the world.58. Because of endless exams, competition among peers, expectation from parents, senior three students suffer gre
53、at psychological p_ and feel quite nervous and stressed sometimes.59. My cousin is not satisfied with the t_ job hes doing now and wants to find himself a stable and long-term one.60. The couple build their family with a combination of three a_ girls and one biological son. They treat the three girl
54、s as if they were their biological daughters.61. A collection of paintings by Vincent Van Gogh is on e_ at the Museum of Modern Art, which attracts thousands of visitors every day. 62. Smoking is b_ in the library of our school so that a non-smoking reading environment can be created for readers.63.
55、 The national zoo has a large collection of wildlife, r_ from elephants to butterflies.64. He failed the college entrance exam last year, which d_ his parents. As you know, they used to think highly of him.65. Strongly o_ to killing animals, we hope that nobody will buy animal fur products.66. Anyone who doesnt take his high position seriously and a_ his power at will shall be punished.II. 根据句意从方框中选出合适的短语, 并用其适当的
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