一般现在时习题及答案基本知识

1、一般现在时习题及答案基本知识：一：一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。 时间状语：often经常, usually通常, always总是， every每个, sometimes有时， at在几点钟 只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形 三单变化： 多数在动词后加s playplays likelikes 以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es gogoes wash-washes 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es flyflies二：基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）三：否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前

2、加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。四：一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。五：但是，动词to be 和to have 的一般现在时的形式特殊如下：一般动词的词形变化 To be 的词形变化 To have 的词形变化I know it.I am a student I have a pen.You know it. You are a student You have a penHe (she) knows it. He (she) is a student. He (she)has a

3、pen.We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are students. We (you,they) have pens.一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_leave_wake_ride_write_hike_give_ see_swim_stop_shop_plan_get_ sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_

4、watch_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) news

5、papers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well.15.

6、I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 21 We often _ (play) in the playground.22. He

7、_ (get) up at six oclock.23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school?25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents.

8、28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day?29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework? 三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing com

9、puter games(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句）7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often play

10、 football after school? (肯定回答) 12. I have many books. （改为否定句）13. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）15. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）16. David has got a goal.（改为一般疑问句、否定句）18. Nancy doesnt run fast. （改为肯定句）19. My dog runs fast.否定

11、句：_一般疑问句：_20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：_否定句：_21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: _一般疑问句: _划线提问_22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: _一般疑问句: _划线提问: _23. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day.否定句: _一般疑问句: _划线提问 _24. Tom does his homework at home.

12、否定句: _一般疑问句: _划线提问_四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English?2. Does he likes going fishing?3. He likes play games after class.4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.5. She dont do her homework on Sundays.英语一般过去时习题知识点：一：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词be有was, were两个过去式，was用于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时，一般都借助助

13、动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式（基本上和一般现在时一致）。二：这个时态的三种结构可表示如下：1：否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work.2：疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形 构成三：在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形，如：Cost cost costCut cut cutHurt hurt hurtShut shut shutset set set注

14、意，有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式，如：bet bet / betted bet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形，如：Bend bent bentBring brought broughtCatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenGet got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，如：原形过去式过去分词Begin began begunbr

15、eak broke brokenForbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownRing rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同，如：come came comebecome became becomerun ran run用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.3

16、.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I _ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV ev

17、ery evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night.11._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday? We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14.Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around

18、 the sun.15.There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)20. When _ you _ (come)

19、to China? - Last year.21.Did she _ (have) supper at home?22.Jack _ (not clean) the room just now.23._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?25.It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside.26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yester

20、day evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk.28. _ he _ (finish) his homework last night?29. I_(be) tired yesterday.30. I _(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _ you _ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. W

21、hat _ he _ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _ (buy) a new bike.35. He _ (be) here just now.36. He _ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father _ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. _ you _ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I _ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother _ (not give) the

22、 girl any present.二改错题1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by bus last week. _3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _4I can fly kites seven years ago. _5 Did you saw him just now. _6 Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _8 He wait for you three hours ago. _9 Who fi

23、nd it just now ? _三、按要求变换句型。1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）Father bought _ _ _ _ me.2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?3. Hes cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）_ he _?4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_ _ _ out for a walk?5. Thomas spen

24、t RMB 10 on this book. （否定句）Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book.6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）_ _ _ family _ last week?7. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑问句）_ _ have _ friends?8. I think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）_9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning.10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）_ _ he _ _?四：句型转换They read English last night.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_对划线部分提问：_习题答案