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1、,I am going to buy a book. He is going to read a book. She is going to take a look. We are going to take a trip. They are going to play football.,Lets chant,一般将来时,1、定义:,2、句型结构:,主语:,第三人称: he she it xxx (人名),I,we,you,they,am,are,are,are,一般将来时,表示将来发生的事情,常与将来的时间连用。,主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ (将来时间).,is,is,

2、is,主语 + will + 动词原形 + (将来时间).,表示将来时间: tomorrow(明天) tonight = this evering(今晚) this morning(今天上午 ) this aftenoon(今天下午 ) next week (下周 ) next weekend (下周末 ) the day after tomorrow(后天 ),be going to: 1.肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+将来时间. 例:I am going to watch TV this afternoon. 2.否定句:主语+be +not going to+动词原形+

3、将来时间. 例: she is not going to take a trip tomorrow. 3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间? 例:Are they going to read a book tonight ?,4. 将来时态的特殊疑问句: 句型:疑问词+be动词+主语 +going to+动词原形+将来时间?,常见特殊疑问词,what,when,where,how,who,将来时态的特殊疑问句: 句型:疑问词+be动词+主语+going to+动词原形+将来时间? 1. What (询问活动) 例: What are you going to do

4、tonight? 今晚你打算干什么? I am going to the cinema. 我打算去看电影。 2. Where(询问地点) 例: Where are you going this evening? 今天晚上你打算去哪里? I am going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。,3. when(询问时间) 例: When are we going to eat? 我们什么时候吃东西? We are going to eat at 5 oclock. 我们打算五点钟的时候吃。 4. how(询问交通方式) 例: How are you going to Beijin

5、g? 你打算怎么样去北京? I am going by plane. 我打算乘飞机去。,5.Who(询问人物) 例: Who are you going with? 你打算和谁一起去? I am going with my friends. 我打算和我朋友们一起去。,What are you going to do next Sunday?,I am going to play football.,Exercise for you!练习,What are you going to do tomorrow?,Im going to read a book.,What is your brothe

6、r going to do tomorrow morning?,He is going to play the piano.,What are they going to do next Sunday?,They are going to fly kites.,What are they going to do tomorrow?,They are going to watch TV.,一般将来时与现在进行时,I am going to play sports tomorrow. 我明天打算进行体育运动。,I am playing sports now. 我正在进行体育运动。,主语+ be g

7、oing to + 动词原形+ (将来时间).,主语+ be动词+动词ing,What are you doing now?,Im drawing pictures.,Exercise for you!练习,选出填空。 what when where who how 1._ are you going to do? I am going to do my homework. 2. _are you going? I am going at 3:00. 3._ are you going? I am going buy bus. 4._ are you going with? I am goin

8、g with my friends. 5._ are you going? Beijing.,When,What,How,Who,Where,句型转换。 1.Mike is going to play football tomorrow.( 改为否定句) _. 2.I am going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow . ( 改为一般疑问句) _? 3.我打算去看电影下周末。( 汉译英。) _,Mike is not going to play football tomorrow,Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow,I am

9、going to the cinema next weekend.,4. They played chess yesterday. _ _ _chess now.(用now来 改写句子。) 5._ _ _ _ _ chess tomorrow. (用tomorrow 来改写句子。) 或者_ _ _ chess tomorrow.,They,are,playing,They,are,going,to,play,They,will,play,用单词的适当形式填空。 1. I am going to _( watch)TVnext week. 2. I will_ ( go )shopping to

10、morrow. 3.Mike_(play) with his friends the day after tomorrow(后天 ). 4,Look, She _(do) the dishes. 5.They_( eat ) lunch now. 6.We _( go ) to the park last week . 7.She _(take ) pictures this aftenoon.,watch,go,is going to play,is doing,are eating,went,is going to take,或者:(will take),1.Did you _( go) to school yesterday? 2. My sister_( work ) in a school . 3.Mike _ ( not watch) TV yesterday. 4. He _( not go)to work by car. He usually_(go )to work by bus. 5.I _( not like) apples. 6.My friends_( have ) some books.,go,works,did

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