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1、北京中考英语模拟试题第部分 选择题(共60分)一、选择填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)1.Wu Yishu came _first in the second season of Chinese Poetry and she was _success.A. /,a B. the,/ C. a, a D./,/2.- Yesterday Alice fell over and was hurt badly while she_a snowball. -Im sorry to hear that.A. made B. was making C. makes D.is making3.I
2、think his advice is of great _. Its well worth _.A. value, taking B. value, to take C. valuable, to take D. valuable, taking 4.There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since5.- Mike, I havent
3、seen your elder sister for a long time. - She_ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in 6.-Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. Id like to be his friend.-Thats true. Just as the saying goes, “_.”A. Many hands make light wor
4、kB. No pain, no gainC. Practice makes perfectD. A friend in need is a friend indeed7.Mr. Wu teaches _ English. We all like _A. our; himB. us; himC. us; her D. our; her8. - Do you know our new English teacher?-Yes. He _ to be a friend of my brothers.A. turns downB. turns onC. turns offD. turns out 9.
5、 -Mr Li, I have some difficulty_ the article. - Remember_ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; reading B. understanding; readingC. understanding; to read D. to understand; to read10. -My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?- _, but you have to return it tomorrow.A. Im not sureB. No pr
6、oblemC.Im sorryD. I hope so 11. - _ shall we begin the dinner, Mum? - _ dear. A. When; Until B. How long; Not until C. How soon; Until D. How soon; Not until12. You _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒)Its against the law.A. mustntB. needntC. couldntD. wouldnt13. -Wechat (微信)is an invention _can help pe
7、ople talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. -_wonderful it is! A. which; How B. who; How C. that; What D. who; What14. - The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?- Sorry, there is _ left. What about some biscuits?A. none B. no one C. nothing D. nobody15. - Could you tell
8、 me_? - He is kind and generous. He always helps others. A. what your buddy likes B. what your buddy is like C. what does your buddy look like D. what does your buddy like二、完形填空 。(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) I live in Albuquerque, and I often see some homeless people in that area. I used to give much money to
9、 the homeless, 16_ sorry for their bad luck. 17_ as time passed, I became a homeless person. I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt(债务), and 18 (收入). As a result, I 19 giving money to the people on the side of the road.Things started to change for me. I started to 20_ myself out of debt. On
10、e day we saw a homeless person with the sign, “Will work for food.” I passed by. My daughter said, “Mommy, you used to give money to those people in need.” I replied, “Honey, they just 21_ that money for alcohol(酒) or other bad things.” She didnt say anything, but when I said that, it didnt feel rig
11、ht.Three days later, I was driving to pick up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep 22_ me said, “Just help the man.” So I rolled(摇下) down my window, and he ran over 23_ . He said, “God bless you, I only 24_ 77 cents.” I reachedinto my ashtray(烟灰缸) and strange
12、ly enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies. I picked it up and gave it to him. He burst out with joy, tears in his 25_. “Wow, you just made it 26_ for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thanks a lot; the bus to my hometown is 27 in 20 minutes!”It was a moment that Ill 28_ forget. I think that
13、man wont forget it 29_, but I was the one who got the best 30 in life-giving. It also reminds me that nothing is coincidence(巧合), and everything has meanings. 16AthinkingBconsideringCbelievingDfeeling17AButBAndCSoDTherefore18AalmostBnearlyCeasilyDhardly19AcontinuedBstoppedCrefusedDfinished20ApushBpi
14、ckCpullDpour21AlendBofferCprovideDuse22AoutsideBinsideCbehindDabove23ApatientlyBcuriouslyCquicklyDworriedly24AborrowBchargeCneedDask25AhandsBeyes CmouthDface26ApossibleBCreasonableDimaginable 27AtakingBoperatingCleavingDdriving 28AneverBalwaysCusuallyDsometime29AalsoBas wellCtooDeither30AcharacterBq
15、ualityCmannersDgift三、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分 计30分) (A) 31. If you want to get a library card, you _. A. have to pay one dollar for it B. need to borrow five books first C. dont have to pay for itD. need to make a card32. How long can you keep the videos from the library? A. One week B. Two weeks C. Three
16、week D. As long as you want 33. The library has _. A. books in 42 languagesB. no language tapesC. no special rooms for listening D. all kinds of video films34. How much should you pay if you keep two videos for a week? A. Two dollars B. Three dollars C. One dollar D. Free35. Where can we read the po
17、ster? A. In our school library B. In Town Library C. In a supermarket D.In a town park(B) Doctor and Robber (抢劫犯) One night about nine oclock, Dr. Elyck, a surgeon (外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very
18、 sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun. The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun i
19、n hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow. It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clense Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors w
20、alked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands. Mr. Cunningham, said Dr. Haydon to the man, This is Dr. Elyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.36.Who was the robber?A. Elyck B. Haydon C. The boys
21、father D. We dont know37. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. El A. the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. Elyck patient B. the boy needed his help C. Dr. Haydon was not a surgeon D. Dr. Elyck was his assistant38. The surgeon was late because_. A. he was stopped by a kidnapper B. the weather was rather terrible C. Clen
22、se Falls was far away from Albany D. His car was taken away39. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.b. Dr. Elyck arrived at the hospital. c. The boy shot himself. d. The boy died. e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.f. Dr. Elyck was robbed (抢劫) of his car.A. c, e, f, a,
23、 b, d B. a, c, f, d, b, e C. c, a, f, e, d, b D. a, c, f, e, d, b40. How did the boys father feel at last?A. blue B. angry C. worried D. proud(C)There are two ways of driving in the world: if the drivers seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called “left-hand drivi
24、ng”, as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called “right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the worlds population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left. Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people
25、 in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each others right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animals left. Obviously, its safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense (行得通)for the horse to be rid
26、den on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破仑)conquered(攻占) nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the B
27、ritish Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外,除外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in
28、1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import (进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.So if
29、 you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.41. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?A B C D 42. When did Iceland moved to driving on the right? In _.A.1967 B.1974 C.1968 D. the late
30、 1700s.43. In modern times, countries follow the same driving way except _.A. Australia B. Egypt. C. Sweden D. China 44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Swedenchangedtodriveontherightin1974.B.PeopledriveontheleftsideoftheroadinEgypt.C.Peoplehaveknowntheexactreasonsfordrivingontheleft
31、.D.Napoleonhelpedwiththespreadofleft-handdriving.45. What is the writers purpose for writing this passage?A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.第部分 非选择题(共60分)四、阅读表达。(共5小题,每题2分 计10分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个单词)because o
32、f her soft voice, the judges(裁判)were not sure if the girl spelled the word with the letter B or D. They asked her to repeat what she said. By then, Sara realized she had made a mistake. Instead of telling a 1ie,she told them that she said theAs the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood up
33、 and cheered for what she did. She smiled. Many newspapers reported the girls story the next day. In fact she won greatrespect from others because she was honest.The young girl could simply tell a lie, and nobody would find it out except herself. But She was brave enough to tell the truth. She made
34、the right choice.Its true that the choices we make today will decide what we are like tomorrow. Our children will follow us. So if we want them to grow up to be honest, we must show them that we are honest ourselves. 1.How old is Sara now?3.What did Sara win because she didn4.What will decide what w
35、e are like tomorrow according to this passage?5.What can you learn from Sara?五、任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分 计10分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词) Palm reading, or palmistry (手相术), is the art of studying the lines on the palm of the hand to describe a persons characteristics and foretell(预知) future events in a pers
36、ons life.To study a persons characteristics and future, a palm reader looks carefully at the three main lines on the active hand (the one a person writes with). The reader usually looks first at a persons Life Line. This begins under the index finger (食指), and goes down towards the wrist (手腕(好竞争的).
37、If a person has a faint (模糊的) line, he or she is more of a thinker than a doer.The Heart Line runs across the hand, just below the fingers. This line describes ones feelings. A person with a deep Heart Line is a peace maker. Family is important to this person. Those with a faint line do not like to
38、be alone. They are often controlled by their feelings.The Head Line is below the Heart Line, it describes how a person thinks. A person with a long Head Line thinks about things very carefully. Those with short Head Line do well in deciding things. A person with a deep Head Line is clever and talkat
39、ive. Those with a faint Head Line are often very creative.Palm readers believe that these lines and marks on the hand can tell us something about our personalities. Do you agree? Try the test on yourself.LinesDetailsThe LifeLineA person with a 1 2 .If a person has a faint line, he or she may be a th
40、inker.The 3 LineThe line 4 ones feelings. If a person has a deep line, he or she is usually peace-loving. Family is of 5 to this person. Those with a faint line like to make 6 in their life.The Head LineThe length and depth of the line describe persons personalities. If the line is 7 , the person us
41、ually thinks 8 . Those with short line are good at making 9 quickly. A person with a deep line is clever and talkative. Those with a faint line are very 10 .六、词汇运用。(共l0小题,每小题l分,计l0分)A、根据括号内所给提示填空(5分)(每空限填一词)1. During the World War II, millions of _( 德国人 ) lost their lives.2. WWF is an( 国际的 ) charity
42、 that helps protect wild animals around the world.3. Tom doesnt take medicine when he catches a coldHe always believes that body is able to fight it by_ (自己)4. The Chinese mensnationalfootball team beatSouth Korean national football team 1-0 on _(三月) 23, 20175. At my first art show,a famous professo
43、r praised me and _(鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(5分)(每空不限词数)6. My parents are strict with me and I(not allow) to go out alone at night.7. -Why are you in such a hurry? -My cousin _(wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.8. Our teachers oft
44、en tell us _ (calm) down first when we are in danger.9. Jack is busy preparing for a party to celebrate his sisters _(twenty) birthday.10.Take exercise one hour a day, and you七、短文填空。(共10小题, 每题1分 计10分)根据上下文和首字母提示填空(10分)(每空限填一词)We all need exercise. Exercise uses up f 1 that we eat and keeps the body
45、full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feel r 2 . If you exercise several times a week, you will s 3 happy and healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people c 4 do this. It is too far from thei
46、r homes to their offices. They have no c 5 but to drive to work. First, these people dont have a chance to exercise b 6 they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, e 7_ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person tired out. When t
47、hese people arrive home after work,they dont want to take exercise. Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health p 8 . Doctors say exercise can help people both lose w 9 and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when peo
48、ple dont see a d 10 right away,they will lost heart and stop exercising.八、书面表达。(20分)临近毕业,学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动,假设你是Moonlight小组的组长,请根据下面表格中的信息和提示,为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价,写一份素质报告。NameTommyCharacteristics聪明、大方(各举1例)Hobbies喜欢看书,认为看书有很多好处(请列举2个好处)Honour他在家帮助做家务。在学校和同学相处融洽。上学途中遵守交通规则(举1例)。今年,学校授予了他优秀学生奖(Awar
49、d for Best Student)Problems面临考试时,感到压力很大。他没有充足的睡眠。Your suggestions (根据实际情况提2点建议)要求:1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;2、要点必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥,但不得出现真实班级、姓名等; 3、词数:100词左右(已给词不算)。Tommy is a member of my team called Moonlight. _2018年中考英语答案一、选择填空。1-5ABABD 6-10DBDCB 11-15DAAAB二、完形填空。16-20 DADBC 21-25 DBCCB 26-30 ACADD三、阅读理解。31-35CADAB 36-40CBDCA 41-45CCADB四、阅读表达。1.Thirteen / 13 (years old) 2. Because sh
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