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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- _理工类单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。1、第一篇trying to find a partherone of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the uk is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to st
2、art a family with.why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?does modern life really make it harder to fall in love?or are we making it harder for ourselves?it is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relatio
3、nships.women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.a man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.but perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade pe
4、ople to abandon their independence.in theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.now th
5、ose barriers have been broken down.you can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.when the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.but it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:th
6、e tyranny of choice.the expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right socks.there is no room for error in the first impression.we think that a relationship can be perfect.if it isnt,it is disposable.we work to protect ourse
7、lves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.of course,this is complicated by realities.the cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.what does the recent poll show?(
8、 )a.it is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.b.it is getting increasingly difficult to start a familyl.c.it is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.d.it is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse.2、第一篇trying to find a parth
9、erone of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the uk is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?does modern life
10、really make it harder to fall in love?or are we making it harder for ourselves?it is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.a man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charge
11、of running his household and raising his children.but perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.in theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.only a few generations ago,yo
12、ur choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.now those barriers have been broken down.you can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.w
13、hen the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.but it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.the expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to g
14、randmother,and right socks.there is no room for error in the first impression.we think that a relationship can be perfect.if it isnt,it is disposable.we work to protect ourselves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.of course,this is
15、 complicated by realities.the cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.which of the following is not true about a contemporary married couple?( )a.the wife doesnt have to raise the children all by herself.b.the husband doesnt hav
16、e to support the family all by himself.c.the wife is no longer the only person to manage the household.d.they will receive a large sum of money from the govemment.3、第一篇trying to find a partherone of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the uk is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two b
17、elieves that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?does modern life really make it harder to fall in love?or are we making it harder for ourselves?it is certainly the case today
18、that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.a man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.but perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well wi
19、thout a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.in theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.although it wa
20、s never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.now those barriers have been broken down.you can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.when the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.but it seems that the old
21、 conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.the expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right socks.there is no room for error in the first impression.we think that a relationship can
22、 be perfect.if it isnt,it is disposable.we work to protect ourselves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.of course,this is complicated by realities.the cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and c
23、areer before a life partnership.which of the following was not a constraint on ones choice of soulmate in the old days?( )a.the health condition of his or her grandmother.b.the geographical environment.c.the social convention.d.the family tradition.4、第一篇trying to find a partherone of the most striki
24、ng findings of a recent poll in the uk is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?does modern life really make it harder to
25、 fall in love?or are we making it harder for ourselves?it is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.a man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household
26、 and raising his children.but perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.in theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.only a few generations ago,your choice of soulmate (心
27、上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.now those barriers have been broken down.you can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening.when the world is your oy
28、ster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.but it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.the expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to grandmother,and right soc
29、ks.there is no room for error in the first impression.we think that a relationship can be perfect.if it isnt,it is disposable.we work to protect ourselves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.of course,this is complicated by realitie
30、s.the cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.which of the following is not expected of a partner according to this passage?( )a.good looks.b.an impressive career.c.a high salary.d.a fine sense of humor.5、第一篇trying to find a par
31、therone of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the uk is that of the people inbterviewed,one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships?does modern lif
32、e really make it harder to fall in love?or are we making it harder for ourselves?it is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships.women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status.a man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charg
33、e of running his household and raising his children.but perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.in theory,finding a partner should be much simpler these days.only a few generations ago,
34、your choice of soulmate (心上人) was constrained by geography,social convention and family tradition.although it was never explicit,many marriages were essentially arranged.now those barriers have been broken down.you can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening
35、.when the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.but it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint:the tyranny of choice.the expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree:good looks,impressive salary,kind to
36、 grandmother,and right socks.there is no room for error in the first impression.we think that a relationship can be perfect.if it isnt,it is disposable.we work to protect ourselves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship.of course,this
37、is complicated by realities.the cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.the word“sustain”(paragraph 2)could be best replaced by( )a.“reduce”.b.“shake”.c.“maintain”.d.“weaken”.6、第二篇a very slow ridethe surface of the earth may see
38、m very stable to you.but you might be amazed if you knew some of the things that are going on under that surface.the earth has an outer shell of rigid pieces called tectonic plates (地壳构造板块).the plates include both ocean floor and dry land.some have whole continents on top of them.the continents on t
39、op of the plates are just going along for a slow ride,moving only about four inches per year.but even this small movement causes three types of big interactions.one type is ocean ridges.these ridges develop in places where two plates are moving away from each other.as the plates separate,hot magma(岩
40、浆)flows up to fill the space.new crust(地壳)builds up on the plate boundaries and causes ocean ridges.these ridges form long mountain ranges,which only rise above the ocean surface in a few places.another type of reaction-trenches-occurs between two plates that are moving toward each other.as the plat
41、es meet,one bends downward and plunges undemeath the other.this forms deep ocean trenches.the marianas trench off guam in the western pacific ocean has a depth of more than 36,000 feet.this is the lowest point on the ocean floor.if the leading edges of the two colliding plates carry continents,then
42、the layers of rock in the overriding plate crumple(变皱)and fold.a plate that carried what is now lndia collided with the southern edge of the plate that carried europe and most of asia.this caused the himalayas,the worlds highest mountains.the third reaction is transform faults(转换断层).these faults occ
43、ur where two plates that are traveling in opposite directions slide past each other.severe earthquakes can occur.the san andreas fault in califomia is a good example of this type of movement.the word“stable”(paragraph 1)means( )a.“a place for horses”.b.“calm and easygoing”.c.“steady or firm”.d.“a co
44、llection of animals”.7、第二篇a very slow ridethe surface of the earth may seem very stable to you.but you might be amazed if you knew some of the things that are going on under that surface.the earth has an outer shell of rigid pieces called tectonic plates (地壳构造板块).the plates include both ocean floor
45、and dry land.some have whole continents on top of them.the continents on top of the plates are just going along for a slow ride,moving only about four inches per year.but even this small movement causes three types of big interactions.one type is ocean ridges.these ridges develop in places where two
46、 plates are moving away from each other.as the plates separate,hot magma(岩浆)flows up to fill the space.new crust(地壳)builds up on the plate boundaries and causes ocean ridges.these ridges form long mountain ranges,which only rise above the ocean surface in a few places.another type of reaction-trench
47、es-occurs between two plates that are moving toward each other.as the plates meet,one bends downward and plunges undemeath the other.this forms deep ocean trenches.the marianas trench off guam in the western pacific ocean has a depth of more than 36,000 feet.this is the lowest point on the ocean flo
48、or.if the leading edges of the two colliding plates carry continents,then the layers of rock in the overriding plate crumple(变皱)and fold.a plate that carried what is now lndia collided with the southern edge of the plate that carried europe and most of asia.this caused the himalayas,the worlds highe
49、st mountains.the third reaction is transform faults(转换断层).these faults occur where two plates that are traveling in opposite directions slide past each other.severe earthquakes can occur.the san andreas fault in califomia is a good example of this type of movement.to explain the effect of trenches,t
50、he writer gives the example of( )a.the sea floor in the atlantic ocean.b.the himalayan mountains.c.europe.d.lndia.8、第二篇a very slow ridethe surface of the earth may seem very stable to you.but you might be amazed if you knew some of the things that are going on under that surface.the earth has an out
51、er shell of rigid pieces called tectonic plates (地壳构造板块).the plates include both ocean floor and dry land.some have whole continents on top of them.the continents on top of the plates are just going along for a slow ride,moving only about four inches per year.but even this small movement causes thre
52、e types of big interactions.one type is ocean ridges.these ridges develop in places where two plates are moving away from each other.as the plates separate,hot magma(岩浆)flows up to fill the space.new crust(地壳)builds up on the plate boundaries and causes ocean ridges.these ridges form long mountain r
53、anges,which only rise above the ocean surface in a few places.another type of reaction-trenches-occurs between two plates that are moving toward each other.as the plates meet,one bends downward and plunges undemeath the other.this forms deep ocean trenches.the marianas trench off guam in the western
54、 pacific ocean has a depth of more than 36,000 feet.this is the lowest point on the ocean floor.if the leading edges of the two colliding plates carry continents,then the layers of rock in the overriding plate crumple(变皱)and fold.a plate that carried what is now lndia collided with the southern edge
55、 of the plate that carried europe and most of asia.this caused the himalayas,the worlds highest mountains.the third reaction is transform faults(转换断层).these faults occur where two plates that are traveling in opposite directions slide past each other.severe earthquakes can occur.the san andreas faul
56、t in califomia is a good example of this type of movement.the san andreas fault is an example of( )a.a severe earthquake.b.a california rock formation.c.two plates moving apart.d.two plates aliding past each other.9、第二篇a very slow ridethe surface of the earth may seem very stable to you.but you migh
57、t be amazed if you knew some of the things that are going on under that surface.the earth has an outer shell of rigid pieces called tectonic plates (地壳构造板块).the plates include both ocean floor and dry land.some have whole continents on top of them.the continents on top of the plates are just going along for a slow ride,moving only about four inches per year.but even this small movement causes three types of big interactions.one type is ocean ridges.these ridges develop in places where two plates are moving away from each other.as the plates separate,hot magma(岩浆)flows up to fill the
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