七年级上英语一单元课件

1、 美乔公学2017年秋季七年级英语教学讲义一姓名:_ 班级:_ 评价:_ 知识导航1、 能正确书写26个字母大小写及音标；2、 能掌握基础的交际用语，流利回答；3、 能区别a, an, the及零冠词的用法；4、 掌握代词的用法；必背词汇用英语in english你的名字your name一件夹克衫a jacket名字first/given name拼写它spell it姓氏last/ family name一把钥匙a key她的名字her name自行车钥匙the key to the bike电话号码telephone/phone number门钥匙the key to the door在

2、中国in china一个橙子an orange什么颜色what color一张地图a map给物品涂色color the things一把尺子a ruler这个杯子the cup一支钢笔a pen这把钥匙the key一床被子a quilt这把尺子the rulerpep 中学pep middle school在dale里in dale知识点拨1、26个字母的大小写书写及音标；2、含有相同音素的字母a h j k /ei/b c d e g p t v z /i:/f l m n s x z /e/i y /ai/q w u /ju:/3、 缩略词含义hb 硬黑 cd 光盘 bbc英国广播公司

3、 nba 全美篮球协会 kg 千克 ufo 不明飞行物 cctv 中央电视台 un 联合国 rmb 人民币 pc 个人计算机 it 信息技术 prc 中华人民共和国 usa 美国 wto 世界贸易组织 id 身份证 iq 智商 uk 英国 mtv 音乐电视 who 世界卫生组织 ioc 国际奥委会 wc 厕所 gmt格林威治标准时间 abc 美国广播公司 voa 美国之音 sos 紧急求助信号 fbi联邦调查局 cba 中国篮球组织 icbc 中国工商银行3.数字基数词表示数量的多少，0-9数字的表达 thirty-five 35 twenty-one 21 fifty-five 55 for

4、ty-four 44 seventy-six 76 one hundred and fifty-five 155 three hundred and twenty-two 322注意：此处hundred为单复同形whats your phone number/ telephone number? （同义句）whats the number of your phone?what number is your telephone? 你的电话号码是多少？-whats five plus two? 五加二等于多少？-five plus two is seven. 五加二等于七。-how old are

5、 you?-im eight years old.lesson one 第一课 class five grade eight 八年级五班 no. 11 十一号小拓展：年份的读法 1865 eighteen sixty-five 1998 nineteen ninety-eight 1900 nineteen hundred 1800 eighteen hundred1809 eighteen o nine 2000 two thousand 2008 two thousand and eight twenty o eight4.姓名的表达full name 全名 first name= giv

6、en name 名 last name= family name 姓语法归纳 不定冠词的用法1指一类人或事,相当于a kind of a plane is a machine that can fly. 2第一次提及某人某物，非特指a boy is waiting for you.3表示“每一”，相当于every， onewe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于“the same”we are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示“一个叫.的人”a john a lucy6用于固定词组中a bit a little in a hurry 定冠词

7、的用法1表示某一类人或物the horse is a useful animal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the moon/ earth/ sun3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事would you mind opening the door?4用于乐器前面play the piano/violin/guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the rich the poor the young6表示“一家人”或“夫妇”the greens the lins 7用于序数词和形容词、副词最高级前the first the best student the second8用于国家党派

8、，江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the usa the uk the dead seathe pacific ocean 太平洋9用于表示单位的名词前i hired the car by the hour.10用于方位名词前，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前he patted me on the shoulder.at the same time 零冠词1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名名词前wuhan university china love air jack2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制i want this book, n

9、ot that one.this is my book.3季节，月份，星期，节假日，一日三餐前march sunday national day spring4表示职位，身份，头衔的名词前lincoln was made president of america.5学科，语言，球类，棋类名词前he likes playing football/ chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train by air by land 7以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husband and wife knife and fork8表示泛指的复数名词前horses are useful an

10、imal.能力训练一：基础夯实一、26个字母规范写法及音标。 二、找出含有相同音素的一组字母。（ ）a. t y b. d vc. p rd.u n（ ）a.u z b. f oc.q wd.k l（ ）a.n d b. c mc.a cd.y i（ ）a.h j b. t ac.k f d.g h（ ）a.p q b.l ec.m x d. w y三、选择。（ ）1.和字母i 含有相同音素的字母 。 a. cb. yc. hd. z（ ）2.和字母f 含有相同音素的字母 。a. mb. tc. pd. a（ ）3.下列英文字母中哪个能独立成为单词？a. cb.c. hd.（ ）1. her

11、name is sonia hall. sonia is her name.a.fullb.familyc.lastd.first（ ）2.thats bob white. we can call him .a.mr. bobb.mr. whitec.whited.mr. bob white（ ）1. -whats your name, please? -robert thomas brown. you can call me robert.a.family b.givenc.first d.full（ ）4.his name is yang liwei. his family name is

12、 .a.yangb.liweic. yang liweid.wei（ ）5.my name is tom smith. tom is my .a.first name b.last name c.full name d.family name （ ）6.her name is linda black. we can call her .a.ms. black b. ms. lindac.mr. black d. mr. linda（ ）7. his name is tony green. his is tony.a.first name b.last namec.family name d.m

13、iddle name 能力训练二：能力拓展一、选择。 ( )1.在字母aa-hh这8个字母中，b，c，d, g含有一个共同的元音字母 的音。a. hb. ac. ed. c( )2.下列字母中 是元音字母。a. cb. bc. ed. d( )3.“光盘”的缩写形式为 。a. kgb. cdc. bbcd. hb( )4.找出下列字母中发音不含相同音素的那一个字母 。a.bb. kc. cd. e( )5.whats this english?a. onb. inc. atd. for( ）6.- ? -its a key.a.whats this?b. what color is it ?c

14、.spell it.d. how are you?( )7.-how do you spell it? - .a.apenb. penc. p-e-nd. pen( )8. she is english boy.a.an b.ac./d.the( )9.与字母e含有形同音素的字母是 。a.db. fc.jd.l( )10.- jacket, please. -j-a-c-k-e-t.a.whats b. thisc. spelld. hows ( )11.there is “u” and “s” in the word “us”.a.a,anb.an,ac.an,and.a,a( )12.-w

15、hats this in english? - its orange jacket.a.ab.anc.thed./( )13.-whats that in english? - .a.thats an orange.b.its orange.c.this is a map.d.its a jacket.( )14.-can you “egg”, please? -yes, e-g-g.a.sayb.readc.seed.spell( )15.-whats this in english? - .a.its an “x”b.im peter.c.its a “h”d.this is “g”( )

16、16.-what color is it? -its .a.redb.an orangec.bookd.a white( )17.this is map. map is very small.a.a, ab.the,ac.a,the d.the,the( )18.its black. its black car.a.a, /b./, a c.a, a d. an, an( )19.-whats your phone number, alice? - 288-8516.a. i am b.itsc.this is d. it( )20.yao ming is from .the people a

17、ll like him in the world. he is their good .a. chinese, friendb. china, friendc. china, playerd. english, student( )21.i am from no. 11 . i am a good student at school.a.phone numberb.numberc.chinese friend d. middle school( )22.its useful book. it takes us hour to read it.a.a, anb.the, ac.an,ad.the

18、, an( )23. -how do you like color of my dress?-wonderful! i like it very much.a.ab.anc.thed./( )24.this is pen.a.red myb.he redc.red hisd.her red( )25.-whats in the box?-there is apple and some oranges in it.a.ab.anc.thed. /( )26.this is story-book. it was written by yang hongying.a.ab.anc.thed. /(

19、)27.my mother is english teacher in no. 2 middle school.a.ab.anc.thed. /( )28.-john, may i use your car?-i want to go to the library.-sure.here is key.a.ab.anc.thed./( )29.do you know girl in green? she is our monitor.a.ab.anc.thed./( )30.this is a pen. pen is yellow.a. ab. anc. thed. /( )31.-where

20、is jacket, please?a.ab.anc.thed./( )32. sun is red. it is very beautiful.a. ab. anc. thed. /( )33.can you play guitar？a.ab.anc.thed./( )34.dont you know girl under the tree? shes our teachers daughter.a.ab.anc.thed./( )35.there is an “o” the word “brown” .a.ofb.withc. ind. from( )36.-can you it? -ye

21、s, i can.a.spellb.to spellc.spellingd.spells二、按要求写出所给词的正确形式。1.no( 反义词) 7.its(完全形式) 2. u(同音词) 8.hello (同义词 ) 3. are(同音字母) 9. i am (缩写形式) 4.black (反义词) 10.im fine(完全形式) 5.be(同音字母) 11.rr(同音词) 6.it is (缩写形式) 12.whats ( 完全形式) 13.p(中文意思) 14.全美篮球协会 15.this(对应词) 16.an(同义词) 17.cctv（含义） 18.ufo（含义） 三、句型转换。1. i

22、 am nick. (改为同义句) nick.2. his name is mike. (就划线部分提问) his name?3. her telephone number is 543-2789. (就划线部分提问) her number?4. my last name is green. (改为同义句) first name?5. im fine. (对划线部分提问) are you?6. thank you. (同义句转换) 7.the quilt is red. (对划线部分提问) is the quilt?8.what color is kates pen? (同义句转换) of k

23、ates pen?9. it is a map. in english?10. ruler, the, blue, is (连词成句) 四、从b组中找到与a组相配的句子。 11.good morning, cindy!a.im fine, thanks.2.good afternoon!b. hello, peter.3.how are you?c.good afternoon!4.hello, mike!d.good evening!5.good evening!e. good morning, eric! 2good evening, mr. li!a.its a pen.hello, j

24、ohn.b. fine, thanks.whats this?c. good evening, mr. liu.how are you?d. p-e-n.spell it, please.e. hello, li ming.五、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. -whats this in e ?- its a ruler. 2. it is a m of england.3. -whats the o in chinese? -its “juzi”. -please s it. -j-u-z-i.4. whats your name, p ?5. it is a c .6. that is

25、 the k to the bike.7. -what c is it? -its red.8. hello, a you jenny?9. -can you s the word, please? -yes, y-e-l-l-o-w.10. now you see, i can s my abcs.11. the jacket is white and b .12. -whats this in english? -its an o . its my favorite fruit.13. t you very much.14. good a .15. his name i tony.六、用所

26、给词的正确形式填空。1. its (she) book.2. (your) are a good boy.3. (ruler) is green.4. hi! (my) am alan.5. whats (you) name?6. (he) name is tony. 7. this is (she) teacher. 8. nice to meet (your).9. (she) names helen black.10. (it) is a bird. (it) name is polly.11. -what your room number？ -it 301.12. i lilei. y

27、ou lin tao?13. this my quilt.14. you my good friend.15. the pencil white and blue.16. this his telephone number.17. what color the jackets?18. tom and i her friends.19. my friend in china.20.that is not _ kite. that kite is very small, but _ is very big.( i )21.the dress is _. give it to _. ( she )2

28、2.is this _ watch? (you) no, its not _ . ( i )23._ is my brother. _ name is jack. look! those cups are _. ( he )24._ dresses are red. (we) what colour are _? ( you )25.here are many dolls, which one is _ ?( she )26.i can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 27.show _ your kite, ok? (they)28.i have a b

29、eautiful cat. _name is mimi. these cakes are _. ( it )29.are these _ tickets? no, _ are not _.(they) _ arent here. ( they )30.shall _ have a look at that classroom? that is _ classroom. ( we )31._ is my aunt. do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )32. i like asking (they) questions.33. please pick _ (

30、they) up for (i).34. can you give (he) a storybook?35. are you talking about (we)?七、完型填空。 1 hi! im linda. im 1 english 2 . linda is my 3 . my family name 4 green. im in china now. my chinese name is 5 . i have a 6 . its 7 . its 3:00 now. whats this? its a pencil. wahts that? its a ruler. 8 pencil an

31、d the ruler 9 blue. 10 is that pen? its black. its my pen.( )1.a.ab.anc.thed./( )2.a.nameb.numberc.girld.boy( )3.a.first nameb.last namec.family numberd.number( )4.a.isb.amc.ared.be( )5.a.zhang xiaohuab.zhang xiaohuac.zhang xiaohuad.zhang xiao hua( )6.a.penb.rulerc.clockd.key( )7.a.colorb.redc.red c

32、olord.what color( )8.a.ab.anc.thed./( )9.a.is b.amc.ared./( )10.a.what colorb.whatc.howd.whats 2hello, i am 1 english boy. my full name 2 john henry brown. my 3 name is john. my 4 name is brown. the boy in blue sweater is my friend, ben white. 5 phone number is 481-1109. 6 is number 6. i am number 8. we are 7 class one. we are i